BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �






                           SENATE COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION
                               Alan Lowenthal, Chair
                              2011-12 Regular Session
                                          

          BILL NO:       SB 1323
          AUTHOR:        Wyland
          INTRODUCED:    February 23, 2012
          FISCAL COMM:   Yes            HEARING DATE:  April 25, 2012
          URGENCY:       No             CONSULTANT:Beth Graybill

           SUBJECT  :  Career Technical Education:  Advisory committees.
          
           SUMMARY   

          This bill expands local career technical education advisory 
          committees to include representatives of industry sectors and 
          labor and trade organizations and requires the Superintendent 
          of Public Instruction and the State Board of Education to 
          consider ways to expand career technical education programs.  

           BACKGROUND  

          Existing law requires the governing board of each school 
          district participating in a career technical education (CTE) 
          program to appoint an advisory committee to develop 
          recommendations on the program and to provide liaison between 
          the district and employers.  By law, advisory committees must 
          consist of one or more representatives of the general public 
          knowledgeable about the disadvantaged, students, teachers, 
          business, industry, school administration, and the field office 
          of the Department of Employment Development.  (Education Code � 
          8070)  

          The State Board of Education adopted Model Curriculum Standards 
          for Career Technical Education in May 2005 and adopted the 
          curriculum frameworks for those standards in January 2007.  The 
          standards are organized in 15 industry sectors that reflect 
          California's labor market:  

               a)        Agriculture and Natural Resources.
               b)        Arts, Media, and Entertainment.
               c)        Building and Trades Construction.
               d)        Education, Child Development, and Family 
               Services.
               e)        Energy and Utilities.




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               f)        Engineering and Design.
               g)        Fashion and Interior Design.
               h)        Finance and Business.
               i)        Health Science and Medical Technology.
               j)        Hospitality, Tourism, and Recreation.
               k)        Information Technology.
               l)        Manufacturing and Product Development.
               m)        Marketing, Sales, and Service.
               n)        Public Services.
               o)        Transportation.

           ANALYSIS  

           This bill  :

          1)   Deletes the requirement that career technical education 
               (CTE) advisory committee members include members of 
               business and industry and instead, requires the advisory 
               committee to include members of labor and trade 
               organizations and representatives of at least five CTE 
               industry sectors, as specified.  

          2)   Specifies that if the governing board of a school district 
               selects the building, trades and construction sector, 
               there shall be at least two representatives of the 
               industry sector appointed to the committee.  

          3)   Authorizes a school district that demonstrates it is 
               unable to find representatives from the industry sectors 
               to appoint representatives from other industry sectors as 
               potential employer liaisons.  

          4)   Requires the Superintendent of Public Instruction (SPI) 
               and the State Board of Education (SBE) to consider ways to 
               expand career technical education (CTE) in middle and high 
               schools in California, including:  

               a)        Seeking public-private partnerships to provide 
                    facilities and equipment for CTE courses.  

               b)        Incorporating CTE courses in the standard high 
                    school curriculum.  

               c)        Allowing high schools to include a significant 
                    number of CTE courses in their requirements for 
                    graduation.  




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               d)        Developing extensive curriculum frameworks, 
                    guidelines, and instructional materials for CTE 
                    courses.  

               e)        Creating robust district advisory committees.  

          5)   Makes findings and declarations about the demand for 
               skilled workers, the state's high school dropout rates, 
               and the lack of opportunities for high school pupils to be 
               exposed to career technical education.  

          6)   Requires local agencies and school districts to be 
               reimbursed for costs if the Commission on State Mandates 
               determines that this act contains costs mandated by the 
               state.  



           STAFF COMMENTS  

           1)   Need for the bill  :  According to the author's office, 
               California has, on average, a 30% dropout rate, with 
               thousands more students disengaged from their education 
               and bored in school.  The author's office maintains that 
               CTE courses can engage students in their education and 
               keep them from leaving school without a diploma.  In 
               addition, the author indicates that many industries such 
               as construction and manufacturing anticipate a large 
               number of retirements and will face a shortage of workers 
               unless there are more skilled workers in the pipeline.  SB 
               1323 addresses these twin problems by strengthening local 
               industry representation on local CTE advisory committees 
               and by encouraging the SPI and the SBE to look at ways to 
               expand CTE opportunities in schools.  

           2)   What do CTE Advisory Committees Do  ?  These committees are 
               responsible for developing recommendations about the CTE 
               programs offered by schools within a district.  School 
               districts may have one committee for all of its programs; 
               there may be a countywide committee for several programs, 
               or one committee for a single program.  These committees 
               may review curriculum and facilities, identify equipment 
               needs, sponsor mentoring activities, help identify 
               industry needs, assist in professional development of CTE 
               teachers, and facilitate placement of CTE program 




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               completers.  

           3)   Local needs  .  A guiding principal of career technical 
               education and workforce development programs is 
               collaboration with local industry to address and meet 
               local workforce needs.  Ensuring greater representation of 
               the industry sectors will strengthen the voice of local 
               businesses on the committee and potentially create better 
               articulation between school programs and local employers.  
               To be consistent with recent legislative action to support 
               CTE programs that focus on goods movement and green 
               technologies, staff recommends amendments to add 
               green/clean technology to the list of industry sectors 
               specified in Section 2 of the bill.  

           4)   Mandated costs  .  By requiring the governing board of a 
               school district to work with industry organizations to 
               appoint additional members to an advisory committee, this 
               bill would impose unknown but probably minor mandated 
               costs.  

           5)   Related and prior legislation  .  This bill is identical to 
               SB 281 (Wyland), which was introduced in February 2011, 
               scheduled to be heard by this Committee on March 23, 2011, 
               and pulled from the agenda at the request of the author.  
               The bill was subsequently returned to the Secretary of the 
               Senate.  

          SB 314 (Wyland, 2007) which would have reconstituted local CTE 
               advisory committees and would have required at least five 
               CTE industry sectors to be represented on advisory 
               committees.  This bill was passed by this Committee on a 
               9-0 vote and subsequently held in the Assembly 
               Appropriations Committee.  



           SUPPORT
           
          None received.

           OPPOSITION
           
          None received. 






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