BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  SB 1367|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 1367
          Author:   Fuller (R)
          Amended:  5/1/12
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE NATURAL RESOURCES AND WATER COMM.  :  7-2, 4/24/12
          AYES:  Pavley, La Malfa, Cannella, Fuller, Padilla, 
            Simitian, Wolk
          NOES:  Evans, Kehoe

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8


           SUBJECT  :    Deer:  archery season:  concealed firearms

            SOURCE  :     California Rifle and Pistol Association 
                      National Rifle Association of America


           DIGEST  :    This bill allows firearms to be carried by 
          retired and active peace officers while hunting during 
          archery season for deer and repeats the restriction that 
          the firearm cannot be used to hunt under the archery tag.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1.Establishes an archery season for the taking of deer with 
            bow and arrow.

          2.Prohibits a person taking or attempting to take deer 
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            during that archery season from carrying, or have under 
            his/her immediate control, any firearm of any kind.

          3.Generally makes carrying a concealed firearm a crime, but 
            establishes a number of exceptions, including exceptions 
            for peace officers, honorably retired peace officers, and 
            hunters and fishermen while engaged in hunting or 
            fishing.

          This bill allows firearms to be carried by retired and 
          active peace officers while hunting during archery season 
          for deer and repeats the restriction that the firearm 
          cannot be used to hunt under the archery tag.

           Background
           
          The Department of Fish and Game (DFG) is authorized to 
          regulate hunting in California.  A valid license is 
          required to take any mammal or bird, and hunters must meet 
          hunter education requirements.  From 2003 - 2011, 
          approximately 294,500 hunting licenses and 190,000 deer 
          tags were sold annually on average.  A deer hunter is 
          required to have both a valid license and a deer tag 
          specific to the particular hunt in his or her possession.  
          Both the license and the tag can be obtained from DFG.  
          Interest has declined since, for example, the early 1970s 
          when over 600,000 hunting licenses and over 300,000 deer 
          tags were sold annually, and deer hunting remains an 
          important recreational activity to many.

          Following a successful kill, the hunter must immediately 
          fix the tag to the deer.  The tag must be validated by DFG 
          or other authorized personnel before taking the deer home.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/15/12)

          California Rifle and Pistol Association (co-source)
          National Rifle Association of America (co-source)
          Peace Officer Research Association of California

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author 

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          "�e]xisting Penal Code and Fish and Game Code sections are 
          in conflict over the ability to carry a concealed weapon 
          while archery hunting. Fish and Game code section 4370 
          provides that it is illegal for any person taking or 
          attempting to take deer during archery season to carry a 
          firearm of any kind. As written, this code section is in 
          direct conflict with the provisions of the penal code that 
          allow peace officers, honorably retired peace officers and 
          licensed individuals to carry a concealed handgun. �?] The 
          problem this creates for those who are otherwise allowed to 
          carry a concealed handgun is that the individual is then 
          faced with leaving the handgun inside his or her vehicle, 
          often parked miles from where he or she will be archery 
          hunting. In addition, many individuals like to carry a 
          concealed handgun while on this kind of hunt to protect 
          themselves from larger predators such as mountain lions and 
          bears. In recent years, those protecting illegal marijuana 
          growing operations and other illicit drug manufacturing 
          have also posed a potential threat to archery hunters."


          CTW:do  5/16/12   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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