BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair


          SB 1427 (De Leon) - state contracts: electronic goods: bid 
          preference.
          
          Amended: April 25, 2012         Policy Vote: EQ 5-2, GO 7-4
          Urgency: No                     Mandate: No
          Hearing Date: May 7, 2012       Consultant: Bob Franzoia
          
          This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File.


          Bill Summary: SB 1427 bill would require a state agency that 
          accepts bids or proposals for a contract for electronic goods to 
          provide a preference of five percent to a company that offers to 
          fulfill the contract with refurbished electronics, as specified.

          Fiscal Impact: New contract bid preference would have unknown, 
          but likely significant annual General Fund or special fund costs 
          to the extent contracts are awarded to other than the lowest 
          bidder due to the preference.
              Significant General Fund or special fund costs one time to 
              establish specifications for refurbished electronics.
              Significant General Fund or special fund costs ongoing to 
              manage a more complex contract process.
               
          Background: Preferences can currently be given for small 
          business in general, disabled veteran owned business 
          enterprises, for small businesses in economically targeted 
          areas, and for businesses, regardless of size, located in 
          economically distressed areas.  The maximum amount provided for 
          each qualifying bidding preference is $50,000 with a total bid 
          maximum of $100,000.  Thus, a contractor with a bid of up to 
          $100,000 higher than the lowest bid can be awarded the contract 
          if he or she qualifies for two bidding preferences.  

          In California, computer monitors and televisions containing 
          cathode ray tubes (CRTs) cannot go in the trash. Discarded CRTs 
          are considered hazardous because of the amount of lead they 
          contain and must be handled appropriately.  Also, many 
          electronics contain so-called rare earth conflict minerals Reuse 
          can have environmental and humanitarian benefits.

          Proposed Law: This bill would specify that "refurbished 








          SB 1427 (De Leon)
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          electronic" means any electronic device that the manufacturer 
          has tested and returned to a condition that meets factory 
          specifications for the device, has repackaged, and has labeled 
          as refurbished.

          Staff Comments: Since refurbished electronics can be 10 to 15 
          percent less expensive than a new product, bidders of 
          refurbished electronics may use that price advantage to secure 
          the low bid and qualify for the bid preference.  Additionally, 
          since the bill does not prescribe a minimum participation level 
          to receive the full preference, a bidder with less than one 
          percent of the goods incorporating refurbished electronics could 
          receive the full five percent preference.

          Public Contract Code 12101.2 requires the Department of General 
          Services to pre-negotiate the repetitively used terms and 
          conditions in the state's model contract with each interested 
          vendor who bids or proposes on information technology or 
          telecommunications procurements.  

          Based on its experience developing specifications for goods and 
          services or restricted bidders, for example, scrutinized 
          companies pursuant to Chapter 715/2011, the department 
          anticipates significant workload to implement and administer a 
          more complex contract process.  

          Recommended Amendments: Government Code 4535.2 provides that the 
          combined cost of preferences and incentives granted pursuant by 
          any provision of law may not exceed $100,000.  Depending how the 
          provisions of this bill are interpreted, the state could incur 
          higher preference costs than currently provided in statute.  
          Staff recommends this bill be amended to clarify that any 
          contracts awarded pursuant to Public Contract Code 12230 (as 
          added by this bill) comply with the provisions of Government 
          Code 4535.2.