BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  SB 1455
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   August 8, 2012

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                     SB 1455 (Kehoe) - As Amended:  May 29, 2012 

          Policy Committee:                             
          TransportationVote:9-4

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program: 
          No     Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires the California Energy Commission (CEC) and 
          the Air Resources Board (ARB), by November 1, 2015, and every 
          two years thereafter as part of the Integrated Energy Policy 
          Report (IEPR), to report on the status of the state's 
          alternative transportation fuels use.  The bill also requires 
          ARB and CEC, by November 1, 2014, to update the economic 
          analysis used in developing ARB's regulations to include a range 
          of petroleum and alternative fuel prices to more accurately 
          assess the future costs of petroleum-based fuels and alternative 
          fuels.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)Annual costs of approximately $150,000 to CEC to evaluate 
            alternative fuels use and include such information in the IEPR 
            (special fund).

          2)Annual costs of approximately $300,000 to ARB to evaluate 
            alternative fuels use (special fund.)

          3)Minor, absorbable costs to CEC and ARB to update the economic 
            analysis used in developing ARB's regulations (special funds).

           COMMENTS  

           1)Rationale.   The author intends the regular evaluations 
            required by this bill to ensure that the state's efforts to 
            encourage the use of alternative and renewable fuels are 
            informed by up-to-date, adequate and publicly available data 
            and analysis.








                                                                  SB 1455
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           2)Background.  AB 2076 (Shelley, Chapter 936, Statutes of 2000) 
            directed CEC and ARB to develop and adopt recommendations for 
            the governor and the Legislature on a California strategy to 
            reduce petroleum dependence.  In response, in August 2003, the 
            agencies released a report, Reducing California's Petroleum 
            Dependence, which recommends that California adopt a policy to 
            reduce gasoline and diesel fuel demand to 15% below 2003 
            demand levels by 2020 and maintain that level for the 
            foreseeable future.  The report also presented strategies by 
            which the demand reduction goal could be achieved and 
            recommended that the goal be established in statute.
                
             Similarly, AB 1007 (Pavley, Chapter 371, Statutes of 2005) 
            required ARB and CEC to develop and adopt a plan to increase 
            the use of alternative fuels without adversely affecting air 
            quality or water quality, or causing negative health effects.  
            In response, in December 2007, the agencies released the State 
            Alternative Fuels Plan, which declared the following 
            alternative fuels use goals as plausible:  9% of 
            transportation fuels by 2012, 11% by 2017, and 26% by 2022.  
            The plan also recommended establishment of a Clean Alternative 
            and Renewable Fuel, Vehicle and Advanced Technology Initiative 
            to provide annual funding of $100 million to $200 million to 
            advance innovative and pioneering technologies, a 
            recommendation achieved with passage of AB 118 (N��ez, Chapter 
            750, Statutes of 2007). 

            As part of its regulation of greenhouse gas emissions pursuant 
            to AB 32 (N��ez, Chapter 488, Statutes of 2006), ARB has 
            adopted a low-carbon fuel standard (LCFS), which requires  
            reduction in the carbon-intensity of California transportation 
            fuels of at least 10% by 2020.  Achievement of the LCFS may 
            reduce Californian's use of petroleum fuels and increase their 
            use of alternative fuels.   
             
            Statue requires CEC to prepare a biennial integrated energy 
            policy report (IEPR) that contains an assessment of major 
            energy trends and issues facing the state's electricity, 
            natural gas and transportation fuel sectors and provides 
            policy recommendations to conserve resources, protect the 
            environment, ensure reliable, secure, and diverse energy 
            supplies, enhance the state's economy and protect public 
            health and safety.  CEC prepares updates of the IEPR every two 
            years.








                                                                  SB 1455
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           3)Support.   This bill is supported by CalSTART (sponsor), the 
            Natural Gas Vehicle Coalition (sponsor), the Sierra Club and 
            others who support the state's alternative fuels goals.

           4)At the time this analysis was prepared, there was no 
            opposition formally registered against this bill.  

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Jay Dickenson / APPR. / (916) 319-2081