BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  SB 1550|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 1550
          Author:   Wright (D)
          Amended:  5/25/12
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE  :  8-0, 4/18/12
          AYES:  Lowenthal, Alquist, Hancock, Huff, Liu, Price, 
            Simitian, Vargas
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Runner, Blakeslee, Vacancy

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 5/24/12
          AYES:  Kehoe, Walters, Alquist, Dutton, Lieu, Price, 
            Steinberg


           SUBJECT  :    Community colleges:  extension course pilot 
          program

           SOURCE  :     Long Beach City College


           DIGEST  :   This bill requires the California Community 
          Colleges Chancellors Office to establish a voluntary pilot 
          program involving up to five community college districts 
          (CCDs) for the purposes of authorizing a CCD to establish 
          and maintain an extension program offering career and 
          workforce training credit courses at fee levels that cover 
          the actual cost of maintaining those courses.  This bill 
          requires the Legislative Analyst's Office (LAO) to report 
          to the Legislature on this pilot program by June 30, 2016.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law requires the governing board of a 
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          CCD to admit any California resident possessing a high 
          school diploma or the equivalent and authorizes the board 
          to admit anyone who is capable of profiting from the 
          instruction offered, as specified.  (Education Code (ED) 
          Section 76000) 

          Existing law also requires that California Community 
          College (CCC) students be charged a per unit fee, and 
          statutorily sets the fee level through the annual budget 
          process.  Students enrolled in noncredit courses and in 
          credit contract education courses, as specified, are 
          exempted from these fee requirements. Statute also exempts 
          from these requirements California State University (CSU) 
          and University of California (UC) students enrolled in CCC 
          remedial classes, as specified, and provides for the waiver 
          of these fees for students who have financial need or meet 
          other specified criteria.  (ED Section 76300)

          Recent budget reductions have challenged the ability of the 
          CCC to provide open access to students.  CCC enrollment has 
          been constrained by both budget cuts and increased 
          enrollment demand.  In the 2011-12 Budget, the CCC 
          appropriation was reduced by $400 million.  In January 
          2012, mid-year reductions resulted in an additional $102 
          million cut.  The CCC estimate that property tax and fee 
          revenue shortfalls may result in $149 million less than 
          projected, and further compound the current access issues.

          In the absence of available CCC career and workforce 
          training credit courses, increasing numbers of Californians 
          are opting to pursue these types of courses in proprietary 
          postsecondary institutions.  These institutions cost much 
          more to attend than CCCs, and students typically pay more 
          than the proportional full cost for a CCC to operate 
          similar courses.
          
          This bill requires the Chancellor's Office to establish a 
          voluntary pilot program for up to five CCDs for purposes of 
          authorizing a CCD to establish and maintain an extension 
          program offering career and workforce training credit 
          courses.  This bill specifies selection considerations and 
          requirements for participation in the pilot program.  A 
          participating CCD would be authorized to establish fees not 
          to exceed the actual cost, as defined, of maintaining the 







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          established courses, and required to collect specified 
          information about the pilot.  This bill requires the LAO to 
          report to the Legislature on this pilot program by June 30, 
          2016.
          
           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

           Pilot program:  The Chancellor's Office estimates 
            administrative expenses of $206,000 - $313,000 to 
            administer the pilot program.  A portion of those 
            expenses would be incurred up front, before the pilot 
            program begins.  Those costs would only be reimbursed to 
            the extent that there is participation, and it is not 
            clear if they would be reimbursed in the same fiscal year 
            in which they are incurred.

           LAO Report:  Minor costs, absorbable within existing LAO 
            staffing resources.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/25/12)

          Long Beach City College (source)
          College of the Canyons
          Community College League of California 
          Long Beach Community College District

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  5/25/12)

          Antelope Community College District
          California Federation of Teachers
          California Teachers Association's Community College 
          Association 
          Faculty Association of California Community Colleges
          Kern Community College District
          Los Angeles Community College District 
          Los Rios Community College District
          Peralta Community College District
          San Diego Community College District
          Yosemite Community College District

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author's office, 







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          current statutes allow the UC and CSU systems to offer 
          credit bearing extension programs.  This bill will allow a 
          few colleges in the Community College system to pilot a 
          similar program but only for career technical and workforce 
          training.  This bill also contains a number of protections 
          against abuse, course supplanting and excessive costs.  
          Given the budget cutbacks and general limited resources, 
          this bill provides the resources for essential programs 
          like this that are more expensive to offer.

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    The California Teachers 
          Association (CTA) states:  "CTA believes in the 'open 
          enrollment' policy for California's community colleges and 
          opposes the imposition of fees or tuition for instruction.  
          All students who meet California residency requirements 
          should have free access" and "no qualified student should 
          be denied access to higher educational programs for lack of 
          funding."  
           

          PQ:mw  5/25/12   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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