BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair


          SB 1558 (Kehoe) - state claims
          
          Amended: March 29, 2012         Policy Vote: Not Applicable
          Urgency: Yes                    Mandate: No
          Hearing Date: April 12, 2102                      Consultant: 
          Bob Franzoia  
          
          This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File.  
          Pursuant to the committee's rules, the Suspense File rule does 
          not apply to the provisions of this bill as judgments and 
          settlements are considered valid obligations of the state.  
          Additionally, judgments and settlements may have time 
          sensitivity.

          Bill Summary: This bill would appropriate $1,300,000 from the 
          General Fund to the Department of Justice to pay the settlement 
          and accumulated interest in Darling v. Douglas, United States 
          District Court, Northern District of California, Case No. 
          4:09-cv-03798-SBA.  Any funds appropriated in excess of the 
          amount required for the payment of this claim shall revert to 
          the General Fund.
           
          This bill would also appropriate $1,300,000 from the Federal 
          Trust Fund to the Department of Justice to pay the settlement 
          and accumulated interest in Darling v. Douglas, United States 
          District Court, Northern District of California, Case No. 
          4:09-cv-03798-SBA.  Any funds appropriated in excess of the 
          amount required for the payment of this claim shall revert to 
          the Federal Trust Fund.

          Fiscal Impact: Appropriations; $1,300,000 from the General Fund 
          and $1,300,000 from the Federal Trust Fund
           Interest of seven percent commencing 90 days after the 
            effective date of the settlement (January 25, 2012) or April 
            24, 2012.

          Background: Darling, et al v. Douglas, et al
          United States District Court, Northern District of California, 
          Case No. 4:09-cv-03798-SBA
          
          In Darling v. Douglas, plaintiffs, participants in an optional 
          Medi-Cal program, Adult Day Health Care (ADHC) brought suit 








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          contending that the Department of Health Care Services (DHCS) 
          did not have an adequate transition plan in place prior to the 
          elimination of ADHC.  Plaintiffs filed their initial complaint 
          on August 18, 2009.  Plaintiffs did not challenge the 
          elimination per se, but contended that DHCS was required to 
          provide replacement services before the DHCS could eliminate the 
          program.  Plaintiffs asserted that the changes to the program 
          would place them at risk of unnecessary institutionalization, 
          alleged their due process rights were violated and that the 
          restrictive new eligibility criteria violated Medicaid 
          requirements.

          In mid-November 2011, the parties agreed to settle the 
          litigation.  Under the terms of the settlement agreement, a new 
          program, Community-Based Adult Services (CBAS), would be 
          provided to those ADHC participants who qualify and enhanced 
          case management would be provided to those who do not qualify 
          for CBAS.  The settlement agreement provides that both programs 
          will eventually only be offered through managed care plans 
          (except in areas where a plan does not operate). 
           
          The settlement agreement provides for payment of attorneys' fees 
          to plaintiffs' counsel in the amount of $2.2 million for all 
          work performed prior to the court's approval of the settlement 
          agreement and an additional $400,000 to be billed for the length 
          of the agreement (thirty months) for any work performed 
          regarding implementation and compliance with the agreement. 

          Judgments against the state are enforceable under Government 
          Code 965.5.  In California Federal Savings and Loan Association 
          v. City of Los Angeles (1995) 11 Cal.4th 342, the court held the 
          rate of interest on a judgment against a local government is 
          seven percent based upon Government Code 970.1.  The language in 
          Government Code 970.1 is identical to Government Code 965.5. 
           
          The court concluded: "Section 970.1, subdivision (b), of 
          Division 3.6 of Title 1 of the Government Code, which provides 
          that "�a] judgment ... is not enforceable under Title 9," 
          exempts local public entities from Title 9 of the Code of Civil 
          Procedure.  Division 3.6 does not, however, itself set a rate of 
          postjudgment interest for claims against the state or local 
          public entities.  Accordingly, pursuant to Article XV, Section 
          1, of the California Constitution, "�i]n the absence of the 
          setting of such rate by the Legislature," the applicable rate of 








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          postjudgment interest to be paid by local public entities is 
          seven percent per annum. (Id. at pp. 344-345.)

          For this settlement, interest of seven percent begins commencing 
          90 days after the effective date of the settlement (January 25, 
          2012) or April 24, 2012.

          Related Legislation: SB 1504 (Kehoe) would revise statutes 
          relating to the payment of interest on claims approved by the 
          board and on judgment and settlement claims.  SB 1504 is on 
          today's agenda.

          SB 730 (Kehoe) Chapter 5/2012 appropriated $13 million to the 
          Department of Justice to pay six settlement claims.