BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                AB 26
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        CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
        AB 26 (Bonilla)
        As Amended  June 16, 2014
        Majority vote
         
         
         ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 
        |ASSEMBLY: |     |(May 30, 2013)  |SENATE: |26-8 |(August 7, 2014)     |
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             (vote not relevant)


         ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
        |COMMITTEE VOTE:  |5-1  |(August 13, 2014)   |RECOMMENDATION: |concur    |
        |(L. & E.)        |     |                    |                |          |
         ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 

        Original Committee Reference:    NAT. RES.  

         SUMMARY  :  Clarifies that work performed during the postconstruction  
        phases of construction on a public works project, including all  
        cleanup work at the jobsite, is considered part of the project and  
        should be compensated at the prevailing wage rate.

         The Senate amendments  delete the Assembly version of this bill and  
        instead revise the definition of "construction" for purposes of  
        public works projects to also include work performed during the  
        postconstruction phases of construction, including, but not limited  
        to, all cleanup work at the jobsite.

         EXISTING LAW  defines the term "public works" to include, among  
        other things, construction, alteration, demolition, installation or  
        repair work done under contract and paid for in whole or in part  
        out of public funds.  "Construction" also includes work performed  
        during the design and preconstruction phases of construction,  
        including, but not limited to, inspection and land surveying work.

         AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill enacted various provisions  
        related to projects funded from the Greenhouse Gas Reductions Fund  
        and related curriculum.

         FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations Committee,  
        pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8, negligible state costs.

         COMMENTS  :  This bill was substantially amended in the Senate and  








                                                                AB 26
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        the Assembly-approved provisions of this bill were deleted.

        In a 2009 decision by the director of the Department of Industrial  
        Relations (DIR), who is responsible for making the prevailing wage  
        determinations, regarding whether or not clean-up work was part of  
        the construction project and therefore subject to the prevailing  
        wage payment appears to indicate that the department has deemed  
        this work as part of the project and therefore subject to  
        prevailing wage.  (Harbor Construction Co., Inc. vs. Antelope  
        Valley Union High School District, Case No: 09-0095-CPR)  In his  
        decision, the director of DIR stated that, "Contrary to Harbor's  
        argument, the janitorial exception to maintenance work has no  
        applicability where the root obligation to pay prevailing wages is  
        found in Section 1772, and 1774.  The janitorial exception only  
        applies to contracts let solely for maintenance work and not to  
        cleaning work performed as a requirement of a broader public works  
        contract." 

        Although the director's interpretation of the applicability of  
        prevailing wage requirements on clean-up work at a public works  
        project seems to address the ambiguity, there needs to be clarity  
        in the labor code to ensure consistency in its applicability.  This  
        bill would clarify that, for purposes of public works projects,  
        "construction" work also includes work performed during the  
        postconstruction phases of construction, including, but not limited  
        to, all cleanup work at the jobsite.  
             
        According to the author, prevailing wage laws were enacted to  
        ensure skilled construction workers on public works projects are  
        paid at least the wages and benefits that prevail in their local  
        communities. Unfortunately, proponents argue, this bill is  
        necessary to address a problem that has persisted on public works  
        projects that has allowed dishonest contractors to side-step  
        prevailing wage law when it comes to the final clean-up work on a  
        public works project.  The author argues that while the general  
        prevailing wage determination includes "all final cleanup of  
        debris, grounds, and buildings near the completion of the project,"  
        state law does not specify that this work is included within the  
        definition of "public works."  According to the author, the lack of  
        clarity has resulted in some public works employees performing  
        cleanup work but not receiving a prevailing wage for that work. 

        Further, the author contends that the discrepancy in pay  
        compromises the quality of projects and restricts workers' ability  
        to enter the middle-class.  Additionally, proponents argue that the  








                                                                AB 26
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        lack of conformity makes it difficult for contractors who pay  
        prevailing wages to submit competitive bids for public works  
        projects.  This bill seeks to remedy this issue by including work  
        performed during the postconstruction phases of construction,  
        including, but not limited to, all cleanup work at a jobsite within  
        the definition of "public works."

        There is no opposition on file. 


         Analysis Prepared by  :    Ben Ebbink / L. & E. / (916) 319-2091 


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