BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 46
                                                                  Page  1

          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 46 (Pan)
          As Amended  August 5, 2014
          Majority vote
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |ASSEMBLY:  |     |(April 18,      |SENATE: |38-0 |(April, 9,     |
          |           |     |2013)           |        |     |2013)          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
               (vote not relevant)

          Original Committee Reference:    HIGHER ED.  

           SUMMARY  :  Requires the California State University (CSU)  
          Trustees to make specified information on matriculated CSU  
          students enrolled in online courses available to the CSU  
          Academic Senate.

           The Senate amendments  delete the Assembly version of this bill,  
          and instead:

          1)Requires the CSU Trustees, while complying with applicable  
            privacy laws, to make available to the CSU Academic Senate and  
            to campus academic senate upon request, all of the following  
            information:

             a)   The number of students enrolled in online courses;

             b)   With respect to each major course of study, the course  
               completion rates for online courses and for courses other  
               than online courses;

             c)   The grades earned by each student enrolled in an online  
               course;

             d)   The course completion rates for students who are  
               enrolled in online courses;

             e)   Any data available relating to a student's use of  
               university resources in connection with online coursework,  
               including, but not necessarily limited to, analytic data  
               concerning access to course materials; access to linked  
               materials; performance on quizzes, tests, or examinations;  
               and interactions with faculty, mentors, coaches, and other  
               students in the online course.  This data shall include any  








                                                                  AB 46
                                                                  Page  2

               available information about the average amount of time it  
               takes a student to complete an online assignment; and

             f)   Any available demographic data relating to students  
               enrolled in online courses, including, but not necessarily  
               limited to, the ethnicity, socioeconomic status, and gender  
               of those students, and the cumulative grade point averages  
               of those students disaggregated by those demographic  
               categories.

          2)Requires the information to include all matriculated students  
            of the CSU enrolled in online courses, irrespective of whether  
            the courses or programs in which they are enrolled are  
            provided by CSU faculty or by another entity that is under  
            contract with the CSU or with one of its campuses.

           EXISTING LAW  :  Requires the CSU Trustees, by January 1, 2015, to  
          establish a series of uniform definitions for online education  
          for purposes of measuring the effectiveness of online education  
          and to report key performance data on online courses, as  
          specified, to the Legislature by January 1, 2017, and every two  
          years thereafter. 

          Existing law also provides for cross-enrollment in online  
          education at the CSU and outlines the requirements to be met by  
          a student in order to be qualified to participate.  Each CSU  
          campus is also required to inform students who may enroll in an  
          online course of the technical requirements for successful  
          participation, any prerequisite courses or other academic  
          preparation deemed necessary, and any materials, skills,  
          knowledge, or other elements necessary to ensure a student's  
          opportunity to succeed in the online course.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations  
          Committee, pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8, negligible state costs.

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, this bill is intended to  
          respond to concerns regarding a contract entered into in January  
          2013 by San Jose State University and Udacity, a massive open  
          online courses provider, for purposes of a pilot program to  
          examine online learning.  The author's office contends that when  
          members of the CSU Academic Senate requested student data, the  
          information was not released by Udacity until a public records  
          request was filed, and the released data did not include all  
          information requested.  The author's office also asserts that  








                                                                  AB 46
                                                                  Page  3

          the company failed to comply with federal guidelines that  
          protect student information.  The author's office is concerned  
          that, based upon a January agenda item presented to the CSU  
          Trustees on "Enrollment Bottleneck Solutions" course and  
          advising redesign programs will involve partnering with private  
          companies to deliver public education services.  As the CSU  
          system works towards providing a robust and collaborative system  
          of traditional and online courses offerings, partnerships with  
          third-party contractors are expected to become more common.
           
           This bill was substantially amended in the Senate and the  
          Assembly-approved version of this bill was deleted.  This bill,  
          as amended in the Senate, is inconsistent with the Assembly  
          actions and the provisions of this bill, as amended in the  
          Senate, have not been heard in an Assembly policy committee.
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    Laura Metune / HIGHER ED. / (916)  
          319-3960 


                                                               FN: 0004419