BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                        AB 118|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                              |
          |1020 N Street, Suite 524          |                              |
          |(916) 651-1520         Fax: (916) |                              |
          |327-4478                          |                              |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           
                                           
                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 118
          Author:   Assembly Environmental Safety and Toxic Materials  
          Committee
          Amended:  6/17/13 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY COMMITTEE  :  9-0, 6/12/13
          AYES:  Hill, Gaines, Calderon, Corbett, Fuller, Hancock,  
            Jackson, Leno, Pavley

           SENATE HEALTH COMMITTEE  :  9-0, 6/26/13
          AYES:  Hernandez, Anderson, Beall, De Le�n, DeSaulnier, Monning,  
            Nielsen, Pavley, Wolk
           
          SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 8/30/13
          AYES: De Le�n, Walters, Gaines, Hill, Lara, Padilla, Steinberg
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 5/28/13 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Safe Drinking Water State Revolving Fund

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill declares certain water systems serving a  
          severely disadvantaged community as eligible for a grant instead  
          of a loan from the Safe Drinking Water State Revolving Fund  
          (SDWSRF) and allows loans from the SDWSRF to cover the full cost  
          of a project, subject to availability of funds and the  
          applicant's ability to repay.

                                                                CONTINUED





                                                                     AB 118
                                                                     Page  
          2

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1. Requires, under the California Safe Drinking Water Act, the  
             regulation of drinking water to protect public health by the  
             Department of Public Health (DPH).  

          2. Establishes SDWSRF, which is continuously appropriated DPH  
             for grants and revolving fund loans for the design and  
             construction of projects for public water systems that will  
             enable suppliers to meet safe drinking water standards.   
             Permits the provision of a grant only to the extent that DPH  
             finds the public agency or not-for-profit water company is  
             unable to repay the full costs of a loan. 

          3. Limits the maximum amount of a construction grant award to a  
             public water system for a single project to $3 million or,  
             for a public water system that serves a disadvantaged  
             community, $10 million, as specified.

          This bill:

          1. Deems a small community water system or non-transient  
             non-community water system that is owned by a public agency  
             or a private not-for-profit water company and is serving a  
             severely disadvantaged community, to have no ability to repay  
             a loan.

          2. Permits, subject to the availability of funds and the  
             applicant's ability to repay, an applicant to receive up to  
             the full cost of a project in the form of a loan bearing  
             interest, as specified.

           Background
           
          Congress established the federal Drinking Water State Revolving  
          Fund (DWSRF) as part of the 1996 Safe Drinking Water Act  
          Amendments to better enable public water systems to comply with  
          national primary drinking water standards and to protect public  
          health.  DWSRF provides financial assistance in the form of  
          capitalization grants to states to provide low-interest loans  
          and other assistance to public water systems.  In order to  
          receive these funds, states must provide a state match equal to  

                                                                CONTINUED





                                                                     AB 118
                                                                     Page  
          3

          20% of the federal capitalization grants and must create a  
          drinking water state revolving fund program for public water  
          system infrastructure needs and other drinking water related  
          activities.  In response, California established SDWSRF through  
          SB 1307 (Costa, Chapter 734, Statutes of 1997) to help fund the  
          state's drinking water needs.  SDWSRF provides public water  
          systems the opportunity to use subsidized funding to correct  
          infrastructure problems, assess and protect source water, and  
          improve technical, managerial, and financial capability.

          The SDWSRF is largely federally funded and subject to extensive  
          federal law and regulations.  Pursuant to the federal Safe  
          Drinking Water Act (SDWA), DPH cannot provide funding to an  
          entity which does not have the technical, managerial, and  
          financial capacity to achieve and maintain compliance with the  
          federal SDWA and state law.  Severely disadvantaged communities  
          have difficulty accessing funds due to their limited financial  
          capacity to charge adequate water rates.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

             Unknown increased cost pressures on the SDWSRF (special) for  
             assistance issued as grants instead of loans.

             Increased exposure to potential loan defaults in the  
             millions of dollars to the SDWSRF by allowing loans to be  
             issued for the full cost of the project.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  9/3/13)

          Association of California Water Agencies
          East Bay Municipal Utility District
          King River Conservation District
          King River Water Association
          Rural County Representatives of California
          Sierra Club California
          Silicon Valley Leadership Group

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author's office, small  
          water systems throughout the state are facing great difficulty  
          in accessing state and federal funds for drinking watery system  

                                                                CONTINUED





                                                                     AB 118
                                                                     Page  
          4

          improvements to meet basic water quality standards.  This bill  
          is part of a larger package of bill intended to improve the  
          state drinking water program for those Californians without safe  
          drinking water.  This bill accomplishes the dual goal of  
          allowing more funds to be proved through SDWSRF by increasing  
          the allowable size of loans.  This removal of the current $20  
          million cap will allow larger loans and decrease the current  
          $450 million account balance.  The second key element increases  
          the allowable percentage of projects eligible funding for  
          disadvantaged communities. This bill will improve the state's  
          drinking water by enabling DPH to be more flexible with loans  
          from the SDWSRF disbursement and help poor communities afford  
          the cost of correcting small water system deficiencies.    

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 5/28/13
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Blumenfield, Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown,  
            Buchanan, Ian Calderon, Campos, Chau, Ch�vez, Chesbro, Conway,  
            Cooley, Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eggman, Fong, Fox,  
            Frazier, Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon,  
            Gorell, Gray, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Roger Hern�ndez,  
            Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Logue, Lowenthal,  
            Maienschein, Mansoor, Medina, Melendez, Mitchell, Morrell,  
            Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nazarian, Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Patterson,  
            Perea, V. Manuel P�rez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Salas,  
            Skinner, Stone, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski,  
            Wilk, Williams, Yamada, John A. P�rez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Holden, Vacancy


          RM:k  9/3/13   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

                                   ****  END  ****










                                                                CONTINUED