BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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                                       CONSENT


          Bill No:  AB 577
          Author:   Nazarian (D), et al.
          Amended:  6/4/14 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE TRANSPORTATION & HOUSING COMMITTEE  :  10-0, 6/10/14
          AYES:  DeSaulnier, Gaines, Cannella, Galgiani, Hueso, Lara, Liu,  
            Pavley, Roth, Wyland
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Beall

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR :  73-0, 1/23/14 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Transit construction in the San Fernando Valley

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill repeals the prohibition on constructing an  
          above-ground mass transit guideway in the Burbank Branch line  
          right-of-way.

           ANALYSIS  :    In 1991, the Los Angeles County Transportation  
          Commission (the precursor of Los Angeles County Metropolitan  
          Transportation Authority, or LACMTA) purchased the Southern  
          Pacific Burbank Branch, an abandoned commercial rail line, with  
          an eye toward expanding mass transit to the San Fernando Valley.  
           Subsequently, the Legislature passed and the Governor signed SB  
          211 (Robbins, Chapter 72, Statutes of 1991) which prohibits the  
          construction of any mass transit guideway within the  
          right-of-way of the Burbank Branch line of the Southern Pacific  
          Railroad between Hazeltine Avenue and Hollywood Freeway in Van  
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          Nuys, as well as in the area below Tujunga Wash, unless  
          constructed as a covered subway.  

          This bill repeals the prohibition on constructing an  
          above-ground mass transit guideway in the Burbank Branch line  
          right-of-way.

           Background  

          As mentioned previously, LACMTA purchased the Southern Pacific  
          Burbank Branch, intending to expand its mass transit service to  
          the San Fernando Valley.  At the time, the Commission's  
          preferred alternative was to build a light rail system down the  
          line, to which there was substantial community opposition along  
          a particular segment.  The area's large Orthodox Jewish  
          community was particularly vocal in its opposition, particularly  
          due to concerns about the safety of rail crossings for  
          pedestrians during the Sabbath when Orthodox Jews do not drive.   
          In response to those concerns, the Legislature passed SB 211,  
          prohibiting the construction of any above-ground rail transit  
          project in the controversial area of the line. 

          With light rail off the table, LACMTA moved forward with  
          construction of bus rapid transit along the Burbank Branch  
          route.  The route, known as the Orange Line, was completed in  
          2005.  Since then, ridership has drastically exceeded LACMTA's  
          initial estimate of an average of 16,000 riders on weekdays.  In  
          2012, the 14-mile Orange Line's average daily ridership was  
          31,787.  Riders report that buses are often so crowded at peak  
          hours that they have to wait for multiple buses to pass before  
          one arrives that has room for additional passengers.  There is  
          little way to expand the capacity of the route as long as it  
          remains only a bus rapid transit line.  

          LACMTA built the Orange Line with the capability to be converted  
          into a light rail line in the future, but is currently precluded  
          from even considering such a conversion due to the prohibition  
          in law on light rail along a 3- to 5-mile section of the line.   
          This bill repeals the prohibition contained in SB 211 on the  
          construction of light rail along this line.  This bill does not  
          specifically authorize the construction of light rail, but  
          rather frees LACMTA to consider it as a future option for  
          expanding transit capacity in the area.


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          According to the author's office, the safety considerations  
          implemented with the bus rapid transit line have assuaged the  
          fears of the oppositional communities, and therefore allowing  
          LACMTA to reconsider rail along the line is a reasonable action  
          for the Legislature to take.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No   Local:  
           No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/12/14)

          City of Los Angeles
          Mid-Town North Hollywood Neighborhood Council
          Valley Industry and Commerce Association

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author, this bill  
          creates the opportunity for LACMTA to effectively address the  
          growing transportation needs of local governments in the San  
          Fernando Valley along the Los Angeles Metro Orange Line.  

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  73-0, 01/23/14
          AYES:  Achadjian, Allen, Atkins, Bigelow, Bloom, Bocanegra,  
            Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian Calderon,  
            Campos, Chau, Ch�vez, Chesbro, Conway, Cooley, Dababneh,  
            Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Eggman, Fong, Fox, Frazier, Garcia,  
            Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gorell, Gray, Grove, Hagman,  
            Hall, Holden, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Logue,  
            Maienschein, Mansoor, Medina, Melendez, Morrell, Mullin,  
            Muratsuchi, Nazarian, Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Patterson, Perea,  
            V. Manuel P�rez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas,  
            Rodriguez, Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting, Wagner, Waldron,  
            Weber, Wieckowski, Wilk, Williams, Yamada, John A. P�rez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Alejo, Ammiano, Donnelly, Beth Gaines,  
            Harkey, Roger Hern�ndez, Lowenthal


          JA:nl  6/12/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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