BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 614
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          Date of Hearing:   April 2, 2013

                       ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON VETERANS AFFAIRS
                                Al Muratsuchi, Chair
                 AB 614 (Chávez) - As Introduced:  February 20, 2013
           
          SUBJECT  :  Veterans' homes of California: priority admission

           SUMMARY  :  Gives priority admission to the California Veterans  
          Homes to certain people, as specified. Specifically,  this bill  :   


          1)Leaves the existing admissions priority system in place until  
            January 1, 2014.
          2)On and after January 2014, grants priority admission as  
            follows:
             a)   First, to veterans who are recipients of the Medal of  
               Honor or who were POWs.
             b)   Second, to veterans whose financial status makes them  
               unable to pay for necessary hospital or domiciliary care.
             c)   Third, to veterans who served during a time of war.

           EXISTING LAW  :  Provides that:

          1)Except as provided in Military and Veterans Code section  
            1012.4, the home is for aged and disabled persons who served  
            in the Armed Forces of the United States of America who:
             a)   Were discharged or released from active duty under  
               honorable conditions from service, 
             b)   Are eligible for hospitalization or domiciliary care in  
               a veterans' facility in accordance with the rules and  
               regulations of the United States Department of Veterans  
               Affairs, and 
             c)   Are bona fide residents of California at the time of  
               application; 

          2)Spouses of eligible veterans are also able to live in the  
            Homes if all of the following conditions, as are applicable,  
            are satisfied:
             a)   Space is available.
             b)   Joint residency will be in the best interests of the  
               home member, as determined by the administrator.
             c)   The spouse is a bona fide resident of this state at the  
               time of application for admission to the home and either is  
               married to, and has resided with, the home member for at  








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               least one year, or is the widow or widower of a recipient  
               of the Medal of Honor or a former prisoner of war (POW).
             d)   The home member and spouse agree to pay the fees and  
               charges for joint residency, or for a widow or widower, for  
               the residency, that the administrator may establish.
          3)Veterans who qualify for benefits under this chapter due to  
            service during a time of war shall be given priority over  
            veterans who qualify due to service during a time of peace.
          4)Veterans who qualify for benefits under this chapter who are  
            recipients of the Medal of Honor or who were prisoners of war  
            (POWs) shall be given priority over all other qualified  
            veterans, regardless of the level of care required.
          5)Prior to the admission of a veteran as a member of the home,  
            and at any time during which a veteran is a member of the  
            home, the department may investigate the veterans' financial  
            status to insure that the veteran is unable to pay for  
            necessary hospital or domiciliary care outside of the home.  
            The department may contract with any other state agency to  
            conduct such an investigation in its behalf.

          Furthermore, existing regulations state (all references are to  
          the California Code of Regulations, Title 12)

               (a) The Veterans Home shall admit veterans on a first come,  
               first served basis subject to the limitations or  
               requirements of Sections 980 and 1012 of the Military and  
               Veterans Code.

               (b) The Veterans Home shall evaluate requests for an urgent  
               or priority admission date with special emphasis to be  
               unbiased with respect to the state veteran population  
               breakdown (in terms of ethnicity and geographic location),  
               and to take into account age as well as socioeconomic  
               needs. An urgent or priority admission is defined as an  
               admission granted as an exception to the Veterans Home  
               waiting list as described in Section 502.2. The Veterans  
               Home shall review each application for an urgent or  
               priority admission for the following factors:

               (1) Social, economic hardship, age, and disability needs.  
               Examples of social factors are the veteran's: a. ability to  
               handle living together in a group situation; b. ability to  
               get along well with others; c. willingness to accept  
               counseling services; d. needs for companionship. 









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               The economic factors considered are whether a hardship  
               exists for the veteran living outside the Home that could  
               be eliminated by Home membership or whether the cost of the  
               veteran's health care outside the Home is greater.  For  
               example, with all other factors being equal, a homeless  
               veteran's request for urgent admission shall receive the  
               higher preference.   (Emphasis added.)  
                
               Section 1012 of the Military and Veterans Code states that  
               the Home is for aged and disabled persons who served in the  
               armed forces of the United States, therefore in considering  
               requests for an urgent or priority admission date, with all  
               other factors being equal, the older veterans (age 62 and  
               higher) shall receive the higher preference.

               With respect to a veteran's disability, the Veterans Home  
               shall evaluate whether the Home has the proper facilities  
               to service the veteran's disability needs.

               (2) Geographic, to assure no inequity between the southern  
               and northern part of the State. 

               (3) Ethnicity, to assure no inequity in relationship to the  
               ethnic breakdown of California veterans population.  
               Therefore, with all other factors being equal, the Veterans  
               Home shall give the higher preference to the ethnic group  
               that is under represented based on historical admission  
               statistics. 

               (4) Distinguished record and medal awards. With all other  
               factors being equal, the Veterans Home shall grant an  
               urgent or priority admission first to the veteran with a  
               distinguished record or medal award and second to all other  
               veterans. 

               (5) Readmission. If the veteran is applying for  
               readmission, then the Veterans Home shall review the  
               veteran's past record at the Home to make sure that there  
               are no problems that must be resolved prior to readmission  
               (e.g. delinquent monetary fees or charges owed by the  
               veteran to the Home). 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown at this time.

           COMMENTS  :  Under the current system, the ability to pay of  








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          applicants for admission to the home is supposed to be  
          considered under regulations as is the status of being homeless  
          "? with all other factors being equal, a homeless veteran's  
          request for urgent admission shall receive the higher  
          preference."  In addition, the current system ranks applicants  
          to the home thus:

             1.   Medal of Honor Recipients
             2.   POWs
             3.   Veterans who served during "wartime"
             4.   Veterans spouses

          However, according to the author:

               Current law states that before a veteran is admitted to a  
               veteran home the department  may  investigate the veterans'  
               financial status to insure that the veteran is unable to  
               pay for necessary hospital or domiciliary care outside of  
               the home. This investigation is not common practice in most  
               veteran homes.

          The author proposes to amend the bill's current form in  
          committee to leave the current statutory framework in place but  
          to make a change to Military and Veteran Code section 1012.1 to  
          require an investigation of the veteran's financial status prior  
          to admission:

               MVC 1012.1:  (a)  Prior to the admission of a veteran as a  
               member of the home  , and at any time during which a veteran  
               is a member of the home,  the department  may   shall    
               investigate the veterans' financial status to insure that  
               the veteran is unable to pay for necessary hospital or  
               domiciliary care outside of the home. 
                (b) The department may at any time during which a veteran  
               is a member of the home investigate the veterans' financial  
               status to insure that the veteran is unable to pay for the  
               necessary hospital or domiciliary care outside of the home.  

               (c) The Department may promulgate and maintain regulation  
               to implement this section and may also   The department may   
               contract with any other state agency to conduct such an  
               investigation in its behalf.

          This change makes the determination of the financial status of  
          the applicant at admission mandatory, which addresses the  








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          concern that such investigations are not routinely done. It also  
          ensures that the financial status of applicants is properly  
          investigated and informing their ranking for admission under the  
          current regulations. 

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          None on file.

           Opposition 
           
          None on file.
          
          Analysis Prepared by  :  John Spangler / V. A. / (916) 319-3550