BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �





                                                                  AB 622

                                                                  Page  1


          GOVERNOR'S VETO
          AB 622 (Campos)
          As Amended  September 6, 2013
          2/3 vote
           
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |62-13|(May 29, 2013)  |SENATE: |27-10|(September 10, |
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |59-19|(September 11,  |        |     |               |
          |           |     |2013)           |        |     |               |
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          Original Committee Reference:    ED.  

           SUMMARY  :  Requires charter school petitions to be posted on the  
          authorizing school district's Internet Web site as well as the  
          charter school's Internet Web site, as specified.  

           The Senate amendments  remove the requirement for a charter  
          school petitioner and a charter school authorizer to post  
          petition information on their Internet Web site within five days  
          from the date of submission and instead specify that petition  
          information be posted no later than three days before the  
          hearing.

           EXISTING LAW  establishes a process for the submission of a  
          petition for the establishment of a charter school.  Authorizes  
          a petition, identifying a single charter school to operate  
          within the geographical boundaries of the school district, to be  
          submitted to the school district.  Authorizes, if the governing  
          board of a school district denies a petition for the  
          establishment of a charter school, the petitioner to elect to  
          submit the petition to the county office of education (COE).   
          Authorizes, if the COE denies the charter, the petitioner to  
          submit the petition to the state board of education (SBE).   
          Authorizes a school that serves a countywide service to submit  










                                                                  AB 622

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          the charter petition directly to the county office of education.  
           Authorizes a school that serves a statewide purpose to go  
          directly to the SBE.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations  
          Committee, potentially significant reimbursable new state  
          mandate on school districts and county offices of education  
          (COEs). 

           COMMENTS  :  According to the California Department of Education  
          (CDE), the 2012-13 count of operating charter schools is 1,062  
          which includes three statewide benefit charters and 33 SBE  
          approved charters, with student enrollment of more than 456,000  
          in the state.  Charter schools are part of the state's public  
          education system and are funded by public dollars.  Charter  
          schools are authorized by school district boards, county boards  
          of education or the SBE.  

          This bill requires charter school petitions to be posted on the  
          school district authorizer's Internet Web site and on the  
          proposed charter school's Internet Web site, if one exists.   
          According to the author, this bill provides communities  
          contemplating the formation of a charter school with information  
          necessary for a comprehensive assessment of the proposal.  The  
          charter is the guiding document for the potential school that  
          includes, among other important information, the school's  
          academic goals for students and the methods for student  
          achievement.  This foundational document lays out vital details  
          about how the school will operate.  A community must be able to  
          review and evaluate all of these particulars before they can  
          make a truly informed decision.  This bill simply requires that  
          a charter school petition be posted online and thereby available  
          for the public and interested parties to examine prior to a vote  
          by the authorizing entity.   


          A 2012 report by the California Research Bureau (CRB) entitled,  
          California Charter Oversight, recommends making charter school  
          petitions available to the public.  They state, "Our first  
          recommendation is to increase the transparency of charter school  
          authorization and charter school operation.  Charter schools  










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          promise that they can be held accountable for their performance  
          by parents and the community.  Charter schools set out their  
          agreed upon performance standards in their charter or petition  
          document.  When CRB attempted to collect charters and petitions,  
          we encountered a number of problems.  If parents and community  
          members are going to hold charter schools accountable for  
          performance, they need access to the charter.  We would  
          encourage the Legislature to mandate that charter schools make  
          their petition or charter readily available to the general  
          public."  This bill also requires petitions for existing charter  
          schools to be posted both on the district's Web site and the  
          charter school's Web site.
           
          GOVERNOR'S VETO MESSAGE  :

          "Local school districts have been authorizing charters schools  
          for over 20 years through proceedings that are both noticed and  
          public. The new requirements contained in this bill would not,  
          in my opinion, improve the current chartering process."
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    Chelsea Kelley / ED. / (916) 319-2087    
                                                                 


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