BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                AB 715
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        CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
        AB 715 (Dickinson)
        As Amended  June 16, 2014
        Majority vote
         
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        |ASSEMBLY:  |     |(May 28, 2013)  |SENATE: |35-0 |(July 3, 2014) |
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             (vote not relevant)


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        |COMMITTEE VOTE:  |8-0  |(August 13, 2014)   |RECOMMENDATION: |concur    |
        |(L. Gov.)        |     |                    |                |          |
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        Original Committee Reference:    JUD.  

         SUMMARY  :  Authorizes the Sacramento Area Flood Control Agency  
        (SAFCA) to make specified changes to existing benefit assessment  
        districts pursuant to the requirements put in place by Proposition  
        218 of 1996.  

         The Senate amendments  delete the Assembly version of this bill, and  
        instead:  

        1)Define that "change" includes "correct, alter, modify, add, omit,  
          increase, decrease, extend, or any other change."  

        2)Authorize SAFCA to change, at any time, any of the following:

           a)   The boundaries of an assessment district established by  
             SAFCA;  

           b)   Any project identified in a report prepared by SAFCA in  
             order to form an assessment district;  

           c)   Any assessment levied by SAFCA; and,  

           d)   Any act, determination, or provision by SAFCA or the board  
             with respect to any assessment district established by SAFCA.   


        3)Require any proceeding for any change described in 2) above, to  
          be initiated, conducted, and completed consistent with:








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           a)   California Constitution Article XIII Section D;

           b)   The Proposition 218 Omnibus Implementation Act; and,

           c)   The procedures provided in existing law for SAFCA for the  
             establishment of an assessment district, except as specified  
             in 4) and 5) below.  

        4)Require in proceedings to annex territory to an existing  
          assessment district that the resolution, report, notices of  
          hearing, right of majority protest and election are limited to  
          the territory proposed to be annexed.  

        5)Allow SAFCA in proceedings to detach an area from an existing  
          assessment district or dissolve an existing assessment district,  
          to dispense with the preparation and approval of the report  
          required pursuant to existing law at the formation of a new  
          assessment district.  

        6)Prohibit SAFCA from undertaking any change with respect to any  
          assessment district while the bonds secured by the assessment  
          levied in that assessment district are outstanding, unless the  
          board determines in a resolution of intention with respect to the  
          change that it will not interfere with the timely retirement of  
          the bonds.  

         AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill revised appellate review of  
        certain summary judgment issues.   

        FISCAL EFFECT  :  None

         COMMENTS  :    

        1)Sacramento Flood Control Agency (SAFCA).  SAFCA, formed in 1990,  
          is a joint powers agency comprised of Sacramento County, Sutter  
          County, the City of Sacramento, Sacramento County Water Agency,  
          Sutter County Water Agency, Reclamation District No. 1000, and  
          the American River Flood Control District.  SAFCA is responsible  
          for coordinating a regional effort to finance, provide, and  
          maintain facilities and works necessary to ensure a reasonable  
          and prudent level of flood protection in designated residential,  
          commercial, or industrial areas within its boundaries and for  
          providing local assurances and participating in cost sharing for  
          federal flood control projects.  SAFCA is governed by the  








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          Sacramento Area Flood Control Agency Act enacted by the  
          Legislature in 1990 (SB 46 (Garamendi), Chapter 510).  

          Current law authorizes SAFCA to levy assessments, reassessments,  
          or special taxes and to issue bonds to finance the acquisition,  
          construction, maintenance, or operation of authorized flood  
          control facilities.  SAFCA may levy assessments, reassessments,  
          or special taxes, and issue bonds pursuant to the Improvement Act  
          of 1911, the Improvement Bond Act of 1915, the Municipal  
          Improvement Act of 1913, the Benefit Assessment Act of 1982, the  
          Integrated Financing District Act, the Mello-Roos Community  
          Facilities Act of 1982, and the Marks-Roos Local Bond Pooling Act  
          of 1985.  SAFCA's special act also establishes another process  
          that SAFCA may use, as an alternative or in addition to its other  
          powers, to levy assessments and issue bonds.  Unlike some other  
          state laws authorizing local governments to levy benefit  
          assessments, current law does not explicitly authorize SAFCA to  
          make changes to an existing assessment district.  
         
         2)Purpose of this bill.  This bill authorizes SAFCA to make changes  
          to the boundaries, projects, assessments, and any act,  
          determination or provision by SAFCA with respect to any existing  
          assessment districts established by SAFCA.  Under this bill,  
          SAFCA must comply with the requirements in California  
          Constitution Article XIII Section D, the Proposition 218 Omnibus  
          Implementation Act, and the requirements in existing law for  
          SAFCA to initiate, conduct, and complete proceedings for any  
          change.  This bill defines the term "change" to include "correct,  
          alter, modify, add, omit, increase, decrease, extend, or any  
          other change."  

          This bill also requires that, in proceedings to annex territory  
          to an existing assessment district, the resolutions, report,  
          notices of hearing, right of majority protest, and any election  
          must be limited to the territory proposed to be annexed.  In  
          proceedings to detach an area from an existing assessment  
          district or dissolve an existing assessment district, SAFCA may  
          dispense with the preparation and approval of the report that is  
          required as part of the process to establish a district.  This  
          bill prohibits SAFCA from making a change to any assessment  
          district while the bond secured by the assessments levied in that  
          assessment district are outstanding, unless SAFCA's board  
          determines in the resolution of intention with respect to the  
          change that it will not interfere with the bonds' timely  
          retirement.  This bill is sponsored by SAFCA.  








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         3)Author's statement.  According to the author, "Now that the  
          [United States] President has signed legislation authorizing the  
          Natomas Levee Project, the local community must begin working on  
          coming up with the local share of the costs.  SAFCA has two  
          assessment districts in place already.  Funds from those  
          assessments have gone toward work currently completed on the  
          Natomas Levee project.  SAFCA could create another assessment  
          district.  This is time consuming and expensive.  Or, as this  
          [bill] envisions, SAFCA could modify one of the existing  
          districts and save the time and expense of a third district.   
          This 'new' district would have to be voted upon and approved by  
          the local residents, and it is subject to the requirements of  
          Article XIII D of the California Constitution and Proposition  
          218."  

         4)Benefit Assessments and Proposition 218.  Most of the special  
          assessment acts provide for the issuance of bonds, generally  
          secured by the property within the district, and then the bonded  
          indebtedness is repaid with money generated by the assessments.   
          Most assessments are levied against real property, and are  
          generally collected on the property tax roll, secured by a lien  
          against the assessed property, and subject to Proposition 218.   
           
          Proposition 218 distinguishes among taxes, assessments and fees  
          for property-related revenues, and requires certain actions  
          before such revenues may be collected.  Counties and other local  
          agencies with police powers may impose any one of these options  
          on property owners, after completing the Proposition 218 process.  
           Special districts created by statute, however, must have  
          specific authority for each of these revenue sources.  

        5)Arguments in support.  Supporters argue that this bill authorizes  
          SAFCA to increase an assessment, extend its term, and change the  
          boundaries of an existing assessment district in compliance with  
          existing law, including Proposition 218.  

        6)Arguments in opposition.  None.  

         
        Analysis Prepared by  :    Misa Yokoi-Shelton / L. GOV. / (916)  
        319-3958 


                                                                FN: 0004648 








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