BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                            Senator Kevin de Le�n, Chair


           AB 837 (Wieckowski) - Public Employees Retirement Benefits
          
          Amended: August 4, 2014         Policy Vote: PE&R 4-1; Jud 6-0
          Urgency: No                     Mandate: No
          Hearing Date: August 4, 2014                            
          Consultant: Maureen Ortiz       
          
          This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File.
          
          
          Bill Summary:  AB 837 exempts judges who were elected to office  
          prior to January 1, 2013 from the provisions of the Public  
          Employees' Pension Reform Act (PEPRA).

          Fiscal Impact: 

              Minor, absorbable administrative costs to CalPERS (Special  
              Fund)

              Increased employer costs of approximately $75,000 annually  
              (General Fund*)
               
          The actuarial increase in employer costs result from the reduced  
          employee contribution rate and long-term costs associated with  
          the pre-PEPRA final compensation period.  *Superior Court judges  
          salary and retirement benefits are paid from the Trial Court  
          Trust Fund.   Additionally, employers will need to recalculate  
          the employee contribution and refund overpayments back to the  
          date of employment.

          Background:  The Judges Retirement System II (JRS II) is  
          administered by the California Public Employees' Retirement  
          System (CalPERS).  JRS II provides a retirement formula equal to  
          3.75% of the judge's final compensation for each year of  
          service.  However, in order to receive these benefits the judge  
          must be either age 70 or older with at least 5 years of service,  
          or be age 65 or older with at least 20 years of service.  Final  
          compensation is based on the highest twelve months and the  
          judges' retirement benefit may not exceed 75% of final  
          compensation.  A judge who is not eligible for a retirement  
          benefit may receive monetary credits in either a lump sum or as  
          an annuity.








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          Judges who were hired or took office prior to January 1, 2013  
          pay 8% of compensation to CalPERS toward their retirement  
          benefits.

          The Public Employees' Pension Reform Act (PEPRA) made major  
          revisions to laws governing the public retirement system. It  
          provides that all new members of CalPERS who are hired on or  
          after January 1, 2013 will be subject to higher employee  
          contributions and a lesser retirement benefit formula.  PEPRA  
          codified a standard of equal sharing of costs between public  
          employers and employees by requiring employees to pay at least  
          50 percent of normal costs for a defined benefit plan, and  
          prohibited employers from paying any of the required employee  
          contribution.  Specifically, for members of JRS II, PEPRA  
          provides that new members will be required to pay one half of  
          the normal cost of their retirement benefits - currently 15% of  
          the member's salary.

          Proposed Law:  AB 837 will exempt judges who were elected in  
          2012, but who did not take office until 2013, from provisions of  
          the Pension Reform Act.

          Staff Comments:  There are eight judges who were elected in 2012  
          but did not take office until 2013.   They were elected in  
          either June or November, but were unable to assume office until  
          January 2013 since the seats they were filling were not yet  
          vacant. These individuals were not previously public employees  
          and, as such, are considered new members for purposes of PEPRA.   
          There have been judges who were elected in 2013 who were former  
          public employees such as district attorneys and county counsels  
          who were grandfathered under the PEPRA rules that allow public  
          employees to move between public employers and retirement  
          systems without the loss of their status as legacy members under  
          CalPERS.

          As part of the Pension Reform Act, employees hired on or after  
          January 1, 2013 are required to pay one half of the normal cost  
          of their benefits.  At this time the normal cost of the JRS II  
          plan is slightly over 30%, and new judges subject to PEPRA are  
          currently paying 15% as member contributions.










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