BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                        AB 877|
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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 877
          Author:   Bocanegra (D) and Jones-Sawyer (D)
          Amended:  5/6/14 in Senate
          Vote:     27

           
          PRIOR VOTES NOT RELEVANT

           SENATE GOVERNANCE & FINANCE COMMITTEE  :  5-1, 6/11/14
          AYES:  Wolk, Beall, DeSaulnier, Hernandez, Liu
          NOES:  Walters
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Knight

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8


           SUBJECT :    Income and Corporation taxes:  denial of deduction:   
          owner fine or
                      penalty

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill prohibits professional sports franchise  
          owners from deducting fines and penalties imposed by the  
          professional sports league that includes that franchise under  
          the Personal Income Tax Law and Corporation Tax Law.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing federal and state laws generally allow  
          taxpayers engaged in a trade or business to deduct all expenses  
          that are considered ordinary and necessary in conducting that  
          trade or business, unless specifically excluded by statute.  

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                                                                     AB 877
                                                                     Page  
          2

          Under federal and state laws, a deduction is allowed for a fine  
          or similar penalty paid to an entity, other than the government,  
          as an ordinary and necessary business expense.  Individuals are  
          allowed to deduct ordinary and necessary expenses paid or  
          incurred for the production of income and for the management,  
          conservation, or maintenance of property held for the production  
          of income.  The expenses must not be a nondeductible personal  
          living expense or exceed specific statutory limits.  

          This bill prohibits professional sports franchise owners from  
          deducting fines and penalties imposed by the professional sports  
          league that includes that franchise under the Personal Income  
          Tax Law and Corporation Tax Law.

          This bill applies to taxable years beginning on or after January  
          1, 2014. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/23/14)

          California State Conference of the National Association for the  
          Advancement of Colored People

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author:  "Under  
          current law, taxpayers are allowed to deduct ordinary and  
          necessary business expenses incurred in carrying on a trade or  
          business.  Sports team owners too can benefit from this  
          deduction and write off fines imposed by their respective  
          leagues, and, after making comments widely condemned as racist,  
          Donald Sterling could also make use of this loophole in the law.  


          "These fines should not be tax-deductible.  They are not like  
          salaries, equipment, or operating expenses, and if we continue  
          to allow this loophole, we are, effectively, rewarding bad  
          behavior. 

          "Tax breaks for these fines undermine the very purpose of the  
          tax deduction for business expenses - rewarding and  
          incentivizing good behavior.  Fines imposed upon sports team  
          owners for bad behavior are neither ordinary nor necessary for  
          the cost of doing business.  Therefore, they are inappropriate  

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                                                                     AB 877
                                                                     Page  
          3

          and should be disallowed."


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  50-24, 1/27/14
          AYES:  Alejo, Ammiano, Atkins, Bloom, Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta,  
            Bradford, Buchanan, Ian Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chesbro,  
            Cooley, Dababneh, Daly, Dickinson, Eggman, Fox, Frazier,  
            Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gray, Hall, Roger  
            Hern�ndez, Holden, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Lowenthal, Medina,  
            Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nazarian, Pan, Perea, Quirk-Silva, Rendon,  
            Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting, Weber,  
            Wieckowski, Williams, John A. P�rez
          NOES:  Achadjian, Allen, Bigelow, Ch�vez, Conway, Dahle,  
            Donnelly, Fong, Beth Gaines, Grove, Hagman, Harkey, Jones,  
            Maienschein, Mansoor, Melendez, Morrell, Olsen, Patterson,  
            Quirk, Wagner, Waldron, Wilk, Yamada
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Brown, Gorell, Linder, Logue, Nestande, V.  
            Manuel P�rez


          AB:nl  6/25/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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