BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 896
                                                                  Page  1

          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 896 (Eggman)
          As Amended  August 18, 2014
          Majority vote
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |ASSEMBLY:  |78-0 |(January 29,    |SENATE: |28-3 |(August 22,    |
          |           |     |2014)           |        |     |2014)          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
            
           Original Committee Reference:    W., P. & W.  

           SUMMARY  :  Requires mosquito abatement and vector control  
          districts whose boundaries include wildlife management areas to  
          notify the Department of Fish and Wildlife (DFW) of those areas  
          that are of concern due to the potential for high mosquito  
          populations, and requires the DFW to consult with local mosquito  
          abatement and vector control districts to identify those areas  
          within wildlife management areas having the highest need for  
          additional mosquito reduction through implementation of best  
          management practices.

           The Senate amendments  :

          1)Move the legislative intent and findings and declarations to  
            uncodified language.

          2)Require a mosquito abatement and vector control district to  
            notify DFW of those areas that are of concern due to the  
            potential for high mosquito populations that may incur  
            associated mosquito control costs, and strike language  
            regarding mosquito population thresholds.

          3)Require DFW to consult with local mosquito abatement districts  
            to identify those areas within wildlife management areas  
            having the highest need for additional mosquito reduction  
            through implementation of best management practices.  Delete  
            references to specific best management practices and mosquito  
            control plans, and existing DFW resources.

          4)Delete requirements for mosquito abatement control districts  
            to consult with DFW on development of monitoring procedures  
            for mosquito surveillance in wildlife management and wetland  
            areas, to conduct posttreatment monitoring of wildlife  
            management areas, and to provide an annual report to DFW. 








                                                                  AB 896
                                                                  Page  2


          5)Delete references in this bill to nonecological control of  
            mosquitos.

          6)Expand the mosquito abatement and vector control districts to  
            which this bill applies to include, in addition to those  
            districts whose boundaries include a wildlife management area,  
            those districts in which vectors and vector borne diseases  
            from a wildlife management area may enter the district.

          7)State that this bill does not affect existing authority of a  
            mosquito abatement and vector control district under Health  
            and Safety Code (HSC) Section 2040.  HSC Section 2040  
            authorizes a district within its boundaries or in territory  
            that is located outside the district from which vectors and  
            vector borne diseases may enter the district, to conduct  
            surveillance and take necessary or proper actions to prevent  
            or abate vectors or vector borne diseases.



           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Provides for the formation of local mosquito abatement and  
            vector control districts, and authorizes the districts to  
            conduct programs for the surveillance, prevention, abatement  
            and control of mosquitos and other vectors.  States the  
            Legislature's intent that the districts cooperate with other  
            public agencies to protect the public health, safety and  
            welfare, and to protect the public from vectors and pathogens  
            such as West Nile virus.

          2)Authorizes DFW to protect, restore, rehabilitate, and improve  
            fish and wildlife habitats, and to manage wetlands and other  
            wildlife management areas under DFW's jurisdiction.
           
          AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill required DFW, in  
          consultation with local mosquito abatement and vector control  
          districts, to prioritize for funding those wildlife management  
          areas having the highest need for additional mosquito reduction  
          through best management practices that will result in mosquito  
          populations being reduced below the locally established  
          threshold, while maintaining and enhancing waterfowl and other  
          wildlife values of the habitat.  A mosquito abatement and vector  
          control district whose boundaries include a wildlife management  








                                                                  AB 896
                                                                  Page  3

          area would be required, in consultation with DFW, to develop  
          standardized monitoring procedures for mosquito surveillance for  
          each managed wetland habitat at each wildlife management area,  
          and provide a copy of the procedures to DFW.  The Department of  
          Public Health would be authorized to review the procedures for  
          conformity with generally accepted mosquito control standards.   
          The mosquito abatement and vector control district would be  
          required to conduct post-treatment monitoring of wildlife  
          management areas, develop performance criteria to document  
          mosquito control effectiveness, and provide an annual report to  
          DFW specifying the types and quantities of pesticides used,  
          types of habitats sprayed, and the total number of acres treated  
          in a wildlife management area.  The annual report would also be  
          required to include recommendations for the refinement of best  
          management practices to reduce the need for any chemical  
          treatment or other non-ecological control.
           
          FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations  
          Committee, minor and absorbable costs to the Fish and Game  
          Preservation Fund (special) to communicate with the mosquito  
          abatement and vector control districts.

           COMMENTS  :  This bill would require DFW and local mosquito  
          abatement and vector control districts to consult regarding  
          areas within managed wetlands that are in need of additional  
          mosquito reduction through implementation of best management  
          practices.  Prior law, which sunset in 2010 and was enacted  
          through AB 1982 (Wolk), Chapter 553, Statutes of 2004, required  
          DFW to identify best management practices for wildlife  
          management areas that will reduce mosquito populations while  
          also protecting waterfowl and other wildlife values of the  
          habitat.  This bill states legislative intent that mosquitos on  
          wetland habitat owned or managed by the DFW be controlled in a  
          manner that maintains or enhances wildlife, minimizes financial  
          cost to the DFW and local mosquito abatement and vector control  
          districts, reduces the need for chemical control of mosquitos,  
          increases coordination between DFW, local mosquito abatement and  
          vector control districts, and the State Department of Public  
          Health, and protects humans, domestic animals and wildlife from  
          diseases like West Nile virus.  This bill also states  
          legislative findings and declarations that implementation of  
          best management practices on managed wetland habitat is critical  
          to the DFW's effort to reduce mosquito production in wildlife  
          management areas.
          The Senate amendments clarify the mosquito abatement and vector  








                                                                  AB 896
                                                                  Page  4

          control districts to which this bill applies, reduce the  
          mosquito abatement and vector control districts'  
          responsibilities under this bill to a notification requirement,  
          and clarify the DFW's responsibility to consult with mosquito  
          abatement and vector control districts to identify those areas  
          having the highest need for additional mosquito abatement  
          through best management practices.  The Senate amendments also  
          clarify that this bill does not affect a mosquito abatement and  
          vector control district's existing authority to take actions as  
          necessary to prevent or abate vectors such as mosquitos and  
          vector borne diseases. 


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Diane Colborn / W., P. & W. / (916)  
          319-2096


                                                                 FN:  
                                                                 0004924