BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 911
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 911 (Bloom) 
          As Amended  May 29, 2013
          Majority vote 

           UTILITIES & COMMERCE          15-0                   
          APPROPRIATIONS      17-0        
           
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          |Ayes:|Bradford, Patterson,      |Ayes:|Gatto, Harkey, Bigelow,   |
          |     |Bonilla, Buchanan,        |     |Bocanegra, Bradford, Ian  |
          |     |Ch�vez, Fong,             |     |Calderon, Campos,         |
          |     |Beth Gaines, Garcia,      |     |Donnelly, Eggman, Gomez,  |
          |     |Gorell,                   |     |Hall, Ammiano, Linder,    |
          |     |Roger Hern�ndez, Jones,   |     |Pan, Quirk, Wagner, Weber |
          |     |Quirk, Rendon, Skinner,   |     |                          |
          |     |Williams                  |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :   Establishes various requirements, beginning January  
          1, 2019, regarding 911 emergency call technology that would be  
          applicable to multiline telephone systems (MLTS), operators of  
          shared voice communications services, and businesses with a  
          MLTS.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Requires a MLTS operator in an area that has enhanced 911  
            capability, beginning January 1, 2019, to maintain and operate  
            MLTS, as specified, to ensure that each emergency call placed  
            from any telephone station on MLTS is routed to a public  
            safety answering point (PSAP) and provides either automatic  
            location information or automation number identification to  
            the 911 network that connects to a PSAP.

          2)Provides exemptions for buildings or structures under 7,000  
            square feet of workspace or where enhanced 911 service is not  
            available.

          3)Authorizes the assessment of civil penalties against a MLTS  
            provider that violates these requirements.

          4)Absolve a voice service provider and its affiliates,  
            directors, officers and others pursuant to this legislation  
            from liability for damages incurred under certain  
            circumstances.









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           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, minor, absorbable costs to PUC.

           1)What is a MLTS  :  A multi-line telephone system, or MLTS, is a  
            telephone system comprised
            of common control units, telephones, and controls providing  
            local telephone service to multiple end-users.  Multi-line  
            telephone system includes Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP)  
            and includes network and premises based systems such as  
            Centrex, PBX, and hybrid key telephone systems, but does not  
            include key telephone systems.  Many businesses, government  
            agencies, hotels, and schools use these types of telephone  
            systems.

           2)Enhanced "911" service  :  The digits 911 are designated as the  
            emergency telephone number.
            The ability to access emergency services by dialing 911 is a  
            vital component of public safety and emergency preparedness.   
            It is imperative that consumers of telephone service be able  
            to reach emergency services regardless of the technology used  
            to place a 911 call.  When a 911 call is placed from a  
            traditional telephone, the call in most cases is sent to a  
            PSAP that is responsible for helping people in a particular  
            geographic area or community.  PSAP personnel often can  
            automatically identify your location and direct the closest  
            emergency personnel to that location. 

            Currently, over 240 million 911 calls are made annually to the  
            6,187 public agencies serving as PSAPs nationwide.  In  
            California, over 480 PSAPs receive nearly 30 million calls  
            annually.  An increasing proportion of these calls are  
            delivered by wireless and internet technology (over 40 % last  
            year).  

            Enhanced 911 (E911) is an enhanced version of the 911  
            emergency service provided by the communications carrier which  
            identifies the phone number and location from which a 911 call  
            originates.  E911 service can be helpful to first responders  
            in situations where a caller is unable to provide his or her  
            location.  Thus, it is only useful if the phone system can  
            provide an accurate location to PSAP.  An example, in a large  
            office building, the physical address where the emergency  
            occurred is of little use without knowledge of which floor to  
            go to.  In addition, in some cases where all calls in a  
            multiline phone system are routed through a central  








                                                                  AB 911
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            switchboard (i.e., hospital), the switchboard is physically  
            located a significant distance from where the call originates  
            (i.e., medical clinic), and PSAP may dispatch help to the  
            switchboard's location while the emergency is miles away.  

           3)Federal and state efforts  :  This bill requires MLTS operators  
            to equip the system with the
            ability - via automatic location information identification or  
            automatic number identification - to provide a PSAP with the  
            precise location from which the call originates.   
            Specifically, the system must provide, at a minimum, the  
            building and floor where the caller is located.  The genesis  
            of this bill evolved in response to recent action by the  
            National Emergency Number Association (NENA).  NENA developed  
            model legislation in February 2011 to require MLTS's to  
            provide a sufficiently precise indication of the caller's  
            location, while avoiding imposition of undue burdens on system  
            manufacturers, providers and operators of MLTS.  

            One year prior to the adoption of NENA model legislation, the  
            California Public Utilities Commission (PUC), in April 2010,  
            issued Rulemaking 10-04-011 with the objective of enhancing  
            Californians' public safety by addressing the California's  
            E911 Private Branch Exchange (PBX)/MLTS public safety  
            communication gap.  The goals of this proceeding are to  
            reduce, where possible, the critical time an effort needed by  
            emergency response personnel to locate an injured or  
            distressed 911 caller located within an extensive workplace  
            comprised of several rooms, floors, etc., and to minimize the  
            time and exposure of first responders to any dangerous  
            conditions.  A final vote by the PUC on this Proposed Decision  
            is expected later this summer.

           4)Who is the MLTS operator  :  For the purposes of this bill a  
            MLTS operator is the owner or lessee of the equipment.  The  
            MLTS operator would be required beginning January 1, 2019 -  
            should this bill become enacted - to install the software on  
            their telephone system.  The bill also specifies that the MLTS  
            operator is responsible for updating the automatic location  
            information database with appropriate address and call back  
            information as soon as practicable.  The automatic location  
            information database is maintained by MLTS' communications  
            service provider.  Provisions in the bill require MLTS  
            operator to annually audit accuracy of information contained  
            in the automatic location information database.  








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           5)Compliance and enforcement  :  Should this bill become law, an  
            entity who sells a MLTS
            should provide, at the time of sale, to the purchaser and to  
            each new user, either a demonstration of how to place an  
            emergency call from a telephone station or informs an  
            individual how to place an emergency call from the telephone  
            system. A seller of MLTS system could be assessed a fine if  
            found in violation of this law.  

           6)Author's amendments  :  Recent amendments clarify the  
            requirements and responsibilities required under this bill.   
            In addition, the amendments make it clear that the provisions  
            apply whether or not the MLTS is going to be purchased,  
            leased, or managed by a third party.  The definition of MLTS  
            operator is being clarified to include leases and third party  
            managers.  The amendments also delete the reference to "shared  
            voice communications line service."  
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    DaVina Flemings / U. & C. / (916)  
          319-2083 


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