BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1086
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 3, 2013

                           ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION
                                Joan Buchanan, Chair
                AB 1086 (Morrell) - As Introduced:  February 22, 2013
           
          SUBJECT  :   Charter schools:  financial reports

           SUMMARY  :   Changes financial reporting requirements for charter  
          schools whose authorizing authority is a school district.   
          Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Repeals the requirement for school district-authorized charter  
            schools to submit the following financial reports to their  
            county superintendent of schools:

             a)   The preliminary budget by July 1;
             b)   The first interim report, to reflect changes through  
               October 31, by December 15;
             c)   The second interim report, to reflect changes through  
               January 31, by March 15; and
             d)   The final unaudited report by September 15.

          2)Requires school districts to submit financial reports for  
            charter schools that they have authorized to the county  
            superintendent of schools according to the following schedule:

             a)   The preliminary budget by July 15;
             b)   The first interim report, to reflect changes through  
               October 31, by December 31;
             c)   The second interim report, to reflect changes through  
               January 31, by March 31; and
             d)   The final unaudited report by September 30.

          3)States that the bill does not create a reimbursable mandate,  
            because districts have the authority to levy service charges,  
            fees, or assessments that may be sufficient to pay for the new  
            requirements. 

           EXISTING LAW  

          1)Requires school district-authorized charter schools to submit  
            financial reports to their authorizing district and the county  
            superintendent of schools according to the schedule described  
            in 1) above. 








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          2)Requires school districts to exercise supervisorial oversight  
            over charter schools they have authorized.

          3)Authorizes school districts to charge the charter school a fee  
            for the actual cost of supervisorial oversight, subject to the  
            following:

             a)   Not to exceed 1% of the revenue of the charter school;
             b)   Not to exceed 3% of the revenue of the charter school if  
               the charter school is able to obtain substantially rent  
               free facilities from the district; and
             c)   Actual costs of oversight if the charter school was  
               authorized by the State Board of Education and for which  
               the district has been designated as the supervising  
               authority.



           FISCAL EFFECT  :   State-mandated local program

           COMMENTS  :   Existing law requires school districts to monitor  
          the fiscal condition of each charter school under their  
          authority.  Existing law also requires county superintendents of  
          schools to review school district budgets and certify them as  
          positive, conditional, or negative, depending on the  
          superintendent's determination of the district's ability to meet  
          its financial obligations.  As part of the county review of  
          school district budgets, county superintendents determine  
          whether a district has conducted its own required review of the  
          financial reports of the charter schools it has authorized.   
          This is because a school district may be liable for a charter  
          school's losses or other financial damage.

          District financial reports are due to the county superintendent  
          of schools according to the schedule described in 1) in the bill  
          summary above.  In order to allow authorizing districts time to  
          review the charter school reports, some counties require  
          district-authorized charter schools to submit their reports to  
          their districts one or two weeks prior to the deadline for the  
          submission of district reports.  Some district authorizers also  
          require their charter schools to submit their reports early.  

           This bill  requires school district authorizers to submit the  
          financial reports of the charter schools they have authorized to  








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          the county superintendent of schools according to the schedule  
          described in 2) in the bill summary above, which is two weeks  
          after the district reports are due,.  According to the author's  
          office, this change "would provide a brief time period to allow  
          the authorizer to 'sign off' on the charter school's budget  
          before it is submitted to [the county superintendent]."   
          However, current practice already allows for this review period.  
           In addition, the due dates prescribed by this bill are two  
          weeks after the date that districts are statutorily required to  
          submit their reports to the county superintendent.  Thus, this  
          bill does not add additional time for the authorizing district  
          to review the charter school's reports.  However, the bill does  
          add to the existing workload of school districts that have  
          authorized and oversee charter schools.  To the extent the fee  
          that districts are allowed to assess for oversight does not  
          cover the cost of this additional duty, Legislative Counsel  
          states the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          None received

           Opposition 
           
          None received
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Rick Pratt / ED. / (916) 319-2087