BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �




                     SENATE GOVERNANCE & FINANCE COMMITTEE
                            Senator Lois Wolk, Chair
          

          BILL NO:  AB 1112                     HEARING:  9/12/13
          AUTHOR:  Ammiano                      FISCAL:  No
          VERSION:  9/11/13                     TAX LEVY:  No
          CONSULTANT:  Grinnell                 

              SAN FRANCISCO COUNTY TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITY TAXES
          

          Removes the cap on transactions and use taxes imposed by  
          the San Francisco County Transportation Authority


                           Background and Existing Law  

          Cities and counties can impose transactions and use taxes  
          in 0.125% increments as add-ons to the state sales tax,  
          provided that the combined rate of all transactions and use  
          taxes imposed in the county does not exceed 2% (SB 566,  
          Scott, 2003).  To impose the tax, the local agency  
          governing board must approve an ordinance placing the tax  
          before voters, and then voters must approve the tax  
          according to the thresholds in the California Constitution,  
          which states that taxes levied by local governments are  
          either general taxes, subject to majority approval of its  
          voters, or special taxes, subject to 2/3 vote (Article XIII  
          C).  SB 314 (Murray, 2003) and AB 2321 (Feuer, 2008)  
          authorized the Los Angeles County Metropolitan  
          Transportation Authority to levy its own one half of one  
          percent transactions and use tax not subject to the 2%  
          countywide cap

          Created by the Bay Area County Traffic and Transportation  
          Funding Act, the San Francisco County Transportation  
          Authority (SFCTA) is led by the eleven members of the San  
          Francisco County Board of Supervisors.  State law allows  
          the Authority to levy its own transactions and use tax of  
          one half of one percent or one percent to fund local  
          transportation projects, which it did when voters in the  
          City and County of San Francisco approved a one-half of one  
          percent transactions and use tax in 2003 (Proposition K).   
          However, the Act caps at 1% the combined rate of its tax  
          and any other transactions and use tax levied by any other  
          entity in the County; the Act predated SB 566, which didn't  
          increase the combined cap for SFCTA.  




          AB 1112 -- 00/00/11 -- Page 2





                                   Proposed Law  

          Assembly Bill 1122 removes the 1% cap in the Act,  
          defaulting to the general 2% cap.

                               State Revenue Impact
           
          No estimate.


                                     Comments  

          1.   Purpose of the bill  .  According to the author, "San  
          Francisco's unique geography and population have led to  
          some of the most intensive transportation needs in  
          California.  At the same time, an archaic piece of code  
          limits the San Francisco County Transportation Authority's  
          ability to use sales tax revenue.  While Revenue and  
          Taxation code allows an overall local sales tax cap of 2  
          percent, an older 1986 code limits the SFCTA under a cap  
          that is only 1 percent - half the revenue potential.  That  
          restriction doesn't apply to other authorities.  AB 1112  
          would simply remove one subsection of the outdated code, so  
          that SFCTA would have the same cap as other transportation  
          authorities.  This does not raise any taxes, but merely  
          allows the authority to ask voters for approval of new tax  
          programs."

          2.   Bump it up  .  While eliminating an anachronistic  
          limitation on SFCTA's taxing authority, AB 1112 would allow  
          for a higher sales tax rate that the law currently  
          provides.  However, SFCTA's board must approve the higher  
          tax, and then send it to voters for their approval. 

          3.   Gut and amend  .  Prior to September 11, 2013, AB 1112  
          was a measure that required certain employment support  
          services provided by regional centers to be paid at the  
          same rates that the Department of Rehabilitation pays for  
          those services.  Recent amendments removed those provisions  
          from the bill and inserted the measure's current contents.


                                 Assembly Actions 






          AB 1112 -- 00/00/11 -- Page 3



          Not relevant to this version of the bill.


                         Support and Opposition  (9/12/13)

           Support  :  City and County of San Francisco, San Francisco  
          County Transportation Authority.

           Opposition  :  None received.