BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1130
          Author:   Wilk (R)
          Amended:  6/30/14 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE INSURANCE COMMITTEE  :  10-0, 6/25/14
          AYES:  Monning, Corbett, Correa, DeSaulnier, Lieu, Mitchell,  
            Nielsen, Roth, Torres, Vidak
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Gaines

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE :  Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 5/30/13 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Insurance:  home protection contracts

           SOURCE  :     National Home Service Contract Association


          DIGEST  :    This bill streamlines the application process  
          required of out-of-state applicants for a home protection  
          company license.  This bill requires each home protection  
          company to file a single annual statement exhibiting its  
          conditions and affairs.  This bill prohibits the Insurance  
          Commissioner from conducting more than one financial examination  
          of a company in any five-year period, unless the Insurance  
          Commissioner makes a specified finding.

           ANALYSIS :    

          Existing law:
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          1. Defines "home protection contract" to mean a contract whereby  
             a person, other than a builder, seller, or lessor of the  
             home, undertakes for a specified period of time, for a  
             predetermined fee, to repair or replace all or any part of  
             any component, system or appliance of a home necessitated by  
             wear and tear, deterioration or inherent defect, arising  
             during the effective period of the contract.

          2. Requires that the contract provide for the servicing, repair,  
             or replacement of the covered appliances or components, but  
             may not cover damages arising from the failure of any  
             component, system or appliance.

          3. Requires home protection companies to be licensed and  
             regulated by the California Department of Insurance (CDI).

          4. Requires home protection companies to comply with specified  
             statutes governing insurance companies.

          This bill:

          1. Exempts foreign applicants for a home protection company  
             license from the following requirements if the chief  
             executive officer agrees to provide the CDI the same  
             financial reports required of domestic home protection  
             companies:

             A.    Filing a financial statement certified by their  
                domestic regulator.

             B.    Filing a report of examination by the insurance  
                regulator in their home state.

             C.    Holding a certificate of authority as an insurance  
                company.

          2. Stipulates that the applicant's chief executive officer must  
             provide a company's financial reports in the same manner  
             required of domestic home protection companies.

          3. States that nothing in its provisions may be construed to  
             limit the authority of the Insurance Commissioner to request  
             financial statements from licensees at any time.

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          3


          4. States that the Insurance Commissioner shall not conduct more  
             than one financial examination of a company in any five-year  
             period, unless the Insurance Commissioner finds that the  
             financial condition of the company has deteriorated, thereby  
             warranting an interim examination.


           Background
           
          According to the National Home Service Contract Association, the  
          bill's sponsor, home protection contracts, often referred to as  
          "home warranties," are often purchased in connection with the  
          sale of homes to provide buyers with coverage should the wear  
          and tear on home appliances and systems require repair or  
          replacement.  The contracts are short in duration, often for a  
          year but sometimes monthly, and do not carry the "long-tail"  
          liability typical of more insurance products like life or  
          long-term care insurance.

          Home protection contracts might not be considered "insurance" in  
          other states because of the nature of the coverage.   
          Academically, property and casualty insurance is often thought  
          of as covering only those risks that are accidental or by  
          chance.  This is sometimes referred to as the fortuity doctrine.  
           Some states, however, do not view home protection contracts as  
          a form of insurance, but rather distinguish service or  
          maintenance contract because they cover damages that relate to  
          predictable and controllable wear and tear.

          California regulates home protection companies similarly to  
          insurers.  Companies from out-of-state may be subject to  
          numerous requirements not required in their home state.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  7/30/14)

          National Home Service Contract Association (source)

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The National Home Service Contract  
          Association writes that the bill "grants CDI the authority to  
          waive certain pre-licensing requirements for new out-of-state  

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          4

          applicants which are not licensed as insurers in their home  
          states.  In many states, home protection or home warranty  
          companies are not required to obtain insurance licenses, and in  
          some circumstances it should not be necessary for applicants to  
          obtain insurance licenses in California if they have been  
          operating successfully in other states."

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 5/30/13
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Blumenfield, Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown,  
            Buchanan, Ian Calderon, Campos, Chau, Ch�vez, Chesbro, Conway,  
            Cooley, Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eggman, Fong, Fox,  
            Frazier, Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon,  
            Gorell, Gray, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Roger Hern�ndez,  
            Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Logue, Lowenthal,  
            Maienschein, Mansoor, Medina, Melendez, Mitchell, Morrell,  
            Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nazarian, Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Patterson,  
            Perea, V. Manuel P�rez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Salas,  
            Skinner, Stone, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski,  
            Wilk, Williams, Yamada, John A. P�rez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Holden, Vacancy


          AL:d  8/5/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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