Amended in Senate August 4, 2014

Amended in Senate July 1, 2014

Amended in Senate June 17, 2014

Amended in Senate April 23, 2014

Amended in Assembly January 14, 2014

Amended in Assembly January 6, 2014

Amended in Assembly May 31, 2013

Amended in Assembly May 13, 2013

Amended in Assembly May 1, 2013

Amended in Assembly April 15, 2013

California Legislature—2013–14 Regular Session

Assembly BillNo. 1147


Introduced by Assembly Members Bonilla, Gomez, and Holden

begin delete

(Coauthor: Assembly Member Skinner)

end delete
begin insert

(Coauthors: Assembly Members Chau, Gatto, and Skinner)

end insert

February 22, 2013


An act to amend Section 460 of, and to add and repeal Chapter 10.5 (commencing with Section 4600) of Division 2 of, the Business and Professions Code, and to amend Section 51034 of the Government Code, relating to healing arts.

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL’S DIGEST

AB 1147, as amended, Bonilla. Massage therapy.

Existing law, until January 1, 2015, provides for the voluntary certification of massage practitioners and massage therapists by the California Massage Therapy Council. Existing law specifies the requirements for the council to issue to an applicant a certificate as a massage practitioner or massage therapist. Existing law authorizes a city, county, or city and county to impose certain requirements on massage establishments or businesses that are the sole proprietorship of an individual certified pursuant to existing state law or that employ or use only persons who are so certified. Existing law authorizes a city, county, or city and county to, among other things, adopt reasonable health and safety requirements, as specified, pertaining to those massage establishments or businesses, and to require an applicant for a business license to operate a massage business or establishment to fill out an application that requests relevant information, as specified.

This bill would reenact, revise, and recast these provisions to, among other things, establish an interim board of directors to govern the council until Septemberbegin delete 1,end deletebegin insert 15,end insert 2015, and provide for the appointment of a new board of directors consisting of 13 members, as specified, whose 4-year terms would begin on that date. The bill would authorize the board to establish fees reasonably related to the costs of providing services and performing its duties, not to exceed $300. The bill would require the board to provide at least 90 days’ advance notice prior to holding a meeting to vote upon a proposal tobegin delete change the certification requirements orend delete increase the certification fees, as specified, except as provided. The bill would also require the board to notify certificate holders of a board action thatbegin delete changes those requirements orend delete increases those fees.

begin delete

This bill would delete provisions for the registration of massage establishments and, instead, provide for the certification of massage establishment operators and sole provider massage establishment operators, as specified. The

end delete

begin insertTheend insert bill would discontinue the issuance of new massage practitioner certificates after January 1, 2015, except as provided, but would authorize the renewal of massage practitioner certificates issued prior to January 1, 2015. The bill would require that all certificates issued pursuant to these provisions be subject to renewal every 2 years, except as provided. The bill would require the council to inspect and approve schoolsbegin delete or continuing education providersend deletebegin insert that provide education required for certification, as specifiedend insert.

The bill would authorize the council to deny an application for a certificate, or to discipline a certificate holder for a violation of these provisions, as specified. The bill would require the board to exercise its denial or discipline authority by means of fair and reasonable procedures that, among other things, provide the applicant or certificate holder with notice and an opportunity to be heard, as specified. The bill would provide that unprofessional conduct in violation of these provisions includes, among other things, engaging in sexually suggestive advertising related to massage services and engaging in sexual activity while providing massage services for compensation.

The bill would, notwithstanding any other law, prohibit a city, county, or city and county from enactingbegin insert or enforcingend insert an ordinance that conflicts with these provisions or other corresponding specified provisions. However, the bill would authorize a city, county, or city and county to enact ordinances that require a certificate holder or registered establishment to, among other things, obtain a license, permit, or other authorization, as specified, and abide by reasonable health and safety requirements, as specified.

The bill would authorize a court to issue an injunction or to provide any other relief it deems appropriate for violations of these provisions, as specified. The bill would provide that the powers and duties of the council are subject to review by the appropriate committees of the Legislature and would require the council to provide a specified report to these committees on or before June 1, 2016.

The bill would provide that these provisions are issues of statewide concern, and therefore applicable statewide. The bill would also provide that its provisions are severable.

The bill would repeal these provisions on January 1, 2017.

The bill would also make clarifying and conforming changes regarding local regulation of massage establishments or businesses.

Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: no.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

P3    1

SECTION 1.  

(a) It is the intent ofbegin insert theend insert Legislature that this act
2enable consumers and local governments to more easily identify
3trained massage professionals, provide for the consistent and
4statewide certification and oversight of massage professionals,
5ensure that schools teaching massage provide a high level of
6training and protection for students, assist local governments and
7law enforcement in maintaining the highest standards of
P4    1performance by certificated professionals, provide for a self-funded
2nonprofit oversight body to certify massage professionals, and
3ensure full compliance with, and execution of, the requirements
4of this act.

5(b) It is the intent of the Legislature that broad control over land
6use in regulating massage establishments be returned to local
7governments so that they may manage those establishments in the
8best interest of the individual community, and that the requirements
9and practice of the profession of massage therapy remain a matter
10of statewide concern, regulation, and oversight.

11(c) It is further the intent of the Legislature that local
12governments, law enforcement, nonprofit stakeholders, the massage
13industry, and massage professionals work together going forward
14to improve communication and share information to further
15increase the value of statewide certification, and also to develop
16a model ordinance reflecting best practices in massage regulation
17for cities and counties to adopt that will respect local control,
18patient privacy, and the dignity of the profession of massage
19 therapy.

20

SEC. 2.  

Section 460 of the Business and Professions Code is
21amended to read:

22

460.  

(a) No city, county, or city and county shall prohibit a
23person or group of persons, authorized by one of the agencies in
24the Department of Consumer Affairs or an entity established
25pursuant to this code by a license, certificate, or other means to
26engage in a particular business, from engaging in that business,
27occupation, or profession or any portion of that business,
28occupation, or profession.

29(b) (1) No city, county, or city and county shall prohibit a
30healing arts professional licensed with the state under Division 2
31(commencing with Section 500) or licensed or certified by an entity
32established pursuant to this code from engaging in any act or
33performing any procedure that falls within the professionally
34recognized scope of practice of that licensee.

35(2) This subdivision shall not be construed to prohibit the
36enforcement of a local ordinance in effect prior to January 1, 2010,
37related to any act or procedure that falls within the professionally
38recognized scope of practice of a healing arts professional licensed
39under Division 2 (commencing with Section 500).

P5    1(c) This section shall not be construed to prevent a city, county,
2or city and county from adopting or enforcing any local ordinance
3governing zoning, business licensing, or reasonable health and
4safety requirements for establishments or businesses of a healing
5arts professional licensed under Division 2 (commencing with
6Section 500) or licensed or certified by an entity established under
7this code or a person or group of persons described in subdivision
8(a).

9(d) Nothing in this section shall prohibit any city, county, or
10city and county from levying a business license tax solely for
11revenue purposes, nor any city or county from levying a license
12tax solely for the purpose of covering the cost of regulation.

13

SEC. 3.  

Chapter 10.5 (commencing with Section 4600) is added
14to Division 2 of the Business and Professions Code, to read:

15 

16Chapter  10.5. Massage Therapy Act
17

 

18

4600.  

This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the
19Massage Therapy Act. Whenever a reference is made to the
20Massage Therapy Act by any statute, it shall be construed to refer
21to this chapter.

22

4601.  

As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have
23the following meanings:

24(a) “Approved school” or “approved massage school” means a
25school approved by the council that meets minimum standards for
26training and curriculum in massage and related subjects, that meets
27any of the following requirements, and that has not been otherwise
28disapproved by the council:

29(1) Is approved by the Bureau for Private Postsecondary
30Education.

31(2) Is approved by the Department of Consumer Affairs.

32(3) Is an institution accredited by the Accrediting Commission
33for Senior Colleges and Universities or the Accrediting
34Commission for Community and Junior Colleges of the Western
35Association of Schools and Colleges and that is one of the
36following:

37(A) A public institution.

38(B) An institution incorporated and lawfully operating as a
39nonprofit public benefit corporation pursuant to Part 2
P6    1(commencing with Section 5110) of Division 2 of Title 1 of the
2Corporations Code, and that is not managed by any entity for profit.

3(C) A for-profit institution.

4(D) An institution that does not meet all of the criteria in
5subparagraph (B) that is incorporated and lawfully operating as a
6nonprofit public benefit corporation pursuant to Part 2
7(commencing with Section 5110) of Division 2 of Title 1 of the
8Corporations Code, that has been in continuous operation since
9April 15, 1997, and that is not managed by any entity for profit.

10(4) Is a college or university of the state higher education system,
11as defined in Section 100850 of the Education Code.

12(5) Is a school requiring equal or greater training than what is
13required pursuant to this chapter and is recognized by the
14corresponding agency in another state or accredited by an agency
15recognized by the United States Department of Education.

16(b) “Certificate” means a valid certificate issued by the council
17pursuant to this chapter.

18(c) “Compensation” means a payment, loan, advance, donation,
19contribution, deposit, or gift of money, or anything of value.

20(d) “Council” means the California Massage Therapy Council
21created pursuant to this chapter, which shall be a nonprofit
22organization exempt from taxation under Section 501(c)(3) of Title
2326 of the United States Code.

24(e) “Massage” means the scientific manipulation of the soft
25tissues. For purposes of this chapter, the terms “massage” and
26“bodywork” shall have the same meaning.

27(f) “Massage establishment” or “establishment” means abegin insert fixedend insert
28 location where massage is performed for compensation, excluding
29those locations where massage is only provided on an out-call
30basis.

31(g) “Massage practitioner” means a person who is certified by
32the council pursuant to Section 4604.2 and who administers
33massage for compensation.

34(h) “Massage therapist” means a person who is certified by the
35council under Section 4604 and who administers massage for
36compensation.

begin delete

37(i) “Operator” means a person, whether owner or nonowner,
38who meets the requirements of Section 4604.1. An operator need
39not be an owner of the establishment or a certified massage
40therapist or practitioner.

end delete
begin delete

P7    1(j)

end delete

2begin insert(i)end insert “Sole provider” means a massage business where the owner
3owns 100 percent of the business, is the only person who provides
4massage services for compensation for that business pursuant to
5a valid and active certificate issued in accordance with this chapter,
6and has no other employees or independent contractors.

7

4602.  

(a) The California Massage Therapy Council, as defined
8in subdivision (d) of Section 4601, is hereby established and shall
9carry out the responsibilities and duties set forth in this chapter.

10(b) The council may take any reasonable actions necessary to
11carry out the responsibilities and duties set forth in this chapter,
12including, but not limited to, hiring staff, entering into contracts,
13and developing policies and procedures to implement this chapter.

14(c) The council may require background checks for all
15employees, contractors, volunteers, and board members as a
16condition of their employment, formation of a contractual
17relationship, or participation in council activities.

18(d) The council shall issue a certificate to an individual applicant
19who satisfies the requirements of this chapter for that certificate.

20(e) The council is authorized to determine whether the
21information provided to the council in relation to the certification
22of an applicant is true and correct and meets the requirements of
23this chapter. If the council has any reason to question whether the
24information provided is true or correct or meets the requirements
25of this chapter, the council is authorized to make any investigation
26it deems necessary to establish that the information received is
27accurate and satisfies any criteria established by this chapter.begin insert The
28applicant has the burden to prove that he or she is entitled to
29certification.end insert

30(f) Until Septemberbegin delete 1,end deletebegin insert 15,end insert 2015, the council shall be governed
31by a board of directors comprised of two representatives selected
32by each professional society, association, or other entity, which
33membership is comprised of massage therapists and that chooses
34to participate in the council. To qualify, a professional society,
35association, or other entity shall have a dues-paying membership
36in California of at least 1,000 individuals for the last three years
37and shall have bylaws that require its members to comply with a
38code of ethics. The board of directors shall also include each of
39the following persons:

P8    1(1) One member selected by each statewide association of
2private postsecondary schools incorporated on or before January
31, 2010, which member schools have together had at least 1,000
4graduates in each of the previous three years from massage therapy
5programs that meet the approval standards set forth in subdivision
6(a) of Section 4601, unless a qualifying association chooses not
7to exercise this right of selection.

8(2) One member selected by the League of California Cities,
9unless that entity chooses not to exercise this right of selection.

10(3) One member selected by the California State Association
11of Counties, unless that entity chooses not to exercise this right of
12selection.

13(4) One member selected by the Director of Consumer Affairs,
14unless that entity chooses not to exercise this right of selection.

15(5) One member appointed by the Office of the Chancellor of
16the California Community Colleges, unless that entity chooses not
17to exercise this right of selection. The person appointed, if any,
18shall not be part of any massage therapy certificate or degree
19program.

20(6) The council’s bylaws shall establish a process for appointing
21other professional directors, as determined by the board.

22(g) At 12 p.m. Pacific standard time on Septemberbegin delete 1,end deletebegin insert 15,end insert 2015,
23the term of each member of the board of directors established
24pursuant to subdivision (f) shall terminate, and the terms of 13
25new members of the board of directors who shall be chosen in the
26following manner, shall begin:

27(1) One member shall be a representative of the League of
28California Cities, unless that entity chooses not to exercise this
29right to appoint.

30(2) One member shall be a representative of the California Police
31Chiefs Association, unless that entity chooses not to exercise this
32right to appoint.

33(3) One member shall be a representative of the California State
34Association of Counties, unless that entity chooses not to exercise
35this right to appoint.

36(4) One member shall be a representative of an
37begin delete antihuman-traffickingend deletebegin insert “anti-human trafficking”end insert organization to
38be determined bybegin delete that entity unless that entityend deletebegin insert the council. This
39organization shall appoint one member, unless the organizationend insert

40 chooses not to exercise this right tobegin delete appointment.end deletebegin insert appoint.end insert

P9    1(5) One memberbegin insert shall beend insert appointed by the Office of the
2Chancellor of the California Community Colleges, unless that
3office chooses not to exercise this rightbegin delete of appointment. The
4appointee shall not be participating in any massage therapy
5certificate or degree program.end delete
begin insert to appoint.end insert

6(6) begin deleteTwo members end deletebegin insertOne member end insertshall bebegin insert a member of the publicend insert
7 appointed by the Director of Consumer Affairs, begin delete one of whom shall
8be a public member and one of whom shall be a California-certified
9massage therapist or practitioner who has been practicing for at
10least three years,end delete
unless the director chooses not to exercise this
11rightbegin delete of appointment.end deletebegin insert to appoint.end insert

12(7) One memberbegin insert shall beend insert appointed by the California
13Association of Private Postsecondarybegin delete Schools.end deletebegin insert Schools, unless that
14entity chooses not to exercise this right to appoint.end insert

15(8) Onebegin delete representativeend deletebegin insert memberend insert shall be appointed by the
16American Massage Therapy Association, California Chapter, who
17shall be a California-certified massage therapist or massage
18practitioner who is a California resident and who has been
19practicing massage for at least threebegin delete years.end deletebegin insert years, unless that entity
20chooses not to exercise this right to appoint.end insert

begin insert

21(9) One member shall be a public health official representing
22a city, county, city and county, or state health department, unless
23that entity chooses not to exercise this right to appoint.

end insert
begin delete

24(9)

end delete

25begin insert(10)end insert (A) Onebegin delete representative, whoend deletebegin insert memberend insert shall be a certified
26massage therapist or a certified massage practitioner who is a
27California resident who has practiced massage for at least three
28years prior to the appointment, selected by a professional society,
29association, or other entity which membership is comprised of
30massage therapist professionals, and that chooses to participate in
31the council. To qualify, a professional society, association, or other
32entity shall have a dues-paying membership in California of at
33least 1,000 individuals, have been established since 2000, and shall
34have bylaws that require its members to comply with a code of
35ethics.

36(B) If there is more than one professional society, association,
37or other entity that meets the requirements of subparagraph (A),
38the appointment shall rotate based on a four-year term between
39each of the qualifying entities. The qualifying entity shall maintain
40its appointment authority during the entirety of the four-year term
P10   1during which it holds the appointment authority. The order in
2which a qualifying professional society, association, or other entity
3has the authority to appoint shall be determined by alphabetical
4order based on the full legal name of the entity as of January 1,
52014.

begin delete

6(10)

end delete

7begin insert(11)end insert The members appointed to the board in accordance with
8paragraphs (1) tobegin delete (9),end deletebegin insert (10),end insert inclusive, shall appoint three additional
9members, at a duly held board meeting in accordance with the
10board’s bylaws. One of those appointees shall be an attorney
11licensed by the State Bar of California, who has been practicing
12law for at least three years and who at the time of appointment
13represents a city in the state. One of those appointees shall represent
14a massage business entity that has been operating in the state for
15at least three years.

16(h) Board member terms shall be for four years.

17(i) The board of directors shall establish fees reasonably related
18to the cost of providing services and carrying out its ongoing
19responsibilities and duties. Initial and renewal fees for certificates
20shall be in an amount sufficient to support the functions of the
21council in the administration of this chapter, but in no event shall
22exceed three hundred dollars ($300). The renewal fee shall be
23reassessed biennially by the board.

24(j) The meetings of the council shall be subject to the rules of
25the Bagley-Keene Open Meeting Act (Article 9 (commencing with
26Section 11120) of Chapter 1 of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of
27the Government Code). The board may adopt additional policies
28and procedures that provide greater transparency to certificate
29holders and the public than required by the Bagley-Keene Open
30Meeting Act.

31(k) Prior to holding a meeting to vote upon a proposal tobegin delete change
32the certification requirements orend delete
increase the certification fees, the
33board shall provide at least 90 days’ notice of the meeting,
34including posting a notice on the council’s Internet Webbegin delete site, and
35sending a notice either by regular mail or email to certificate
36holders and affected applicants, in advance of the vote,end delete
begin insert siteend insert unless
37at least two-thirds of the board members concur that there is an
38active threat to public safety and that voting at a meeting without
39prior notice isbegin delete required.end deletebegin insert necessary. However, the board shall not
40waive the requirements of subdivision (j).end insert

P11   1(l) If the board approves begin delete a change to the certification
2requirements orend delete
an increase in the certification fees, the council
3shall update all relevant areas of its Internet Web site and notify
4all certificate holders and affected applicants bybegin delete a notice sent either
5by regular mail orend delete
email within 14 days of the board’s action.

6

4603.  

Protection of the public shall be the highest priority for
7the council in exercising itsbegin delete certification, registration,end deletebegin insert certification
8andend insert
disciplinary authority, and other functions. Whenever the
9protection of the public is inconsistent with other interests sought
10to be promoted, the protection of the public shall be paramount.

11

4604.  

(a) In order to obtain certification as a massage therapist,
12an applicant shall submit a written application and provide the
13council with satisfactory evidence that he or she meets all of the
14following requirements:

15(1) The applicant is 18 years of age or older.

16(2) The applicant has successfully completed the curricula in
17massage and related subjects totaling a minimum of 500 hours, or
18the credit unit equivalent, that incorporates appropriate school
19assessment of student knowledge and skills.

20(A) Of the 500 hours, a minimum of 100 hours of instruction
21shall address anatomy and physiology, contraindications, health
22 and hygiene, and business and ethics.

23(B) All of the 500 hours shall be from schools approved by the
24council.

25(3) The applicant has passed a massage and bodywork
26competency assessment examination that meets generally
27recognized psychometric principles and standards and that is
28approved by the council. The successful completion of this
29examination may have been accomplished before the date the
30council is authorized by this chapter to begin issuing certificates.

31(4) The applicant has successfully passed a background
32investigation pursuant to Section 4606, and has not violated any
33of the provisions of this chapter.

34(5) All fees required by the council have been paid.

35(6) The council may issue a certificate to an applicant who meets
36the qualifications of this chapter if he or she holds a current and
37valid registration, certification, or license from any other state
38whose licensure requirements meet or exceed those defined within
39this chapter. If an applicant has received education at a school that
40is not approved by the council, the council shall have the discretion
P12   1to give credit for comparable academic work completed by an
2applicant in a program outside of California.

3(b) A certificate issued pursuant to this chapter and any
4identification card issued by the council shall be surrendered to
5the council by any certificate holder whose certificate is suspended
6or revoked.

begin delete
7

4604.1.  

(a) In order to obtain certification as a massage
8establishment operator, an applicant shall submit a written
9application and provide the council with satisfactory evidence that
10he or she meets all of the following requirements:

11(1) The applicant is 18 years of age or older.

12(2) The applicant has successfully completed an educational
13program approved by the council that includes curricula determined
14to be relevant by the council related to public protection not to
15exceed 50 hours, or the credit unit equivalent, that incorporates
16appropriate school assessment of student knowledge and skills.
17The required hours shall be secured from one provider approved
18by the council to teach the educational program required by this
19paragraph. The council shall determine the relevant curricula and
20the total number of education hours, or credit unit equivalent, that
21shall be required for certification pursuant to this paragraph.

22(3) The applicant has successfully passed a background
23 investigation pursuant to Section 4606 and has not violated any
24provision of this chapter.

25(4) All fees required by the council have been paid.

26(b) A person certified pursuant to this chapter as a massage
27therapist, massage practitioner, or conditionally certified as a
28massage practitioner who holds a valid and active certification and
29is also a sole provider shall be issued certification as a sole provider
30massage establishment operator upon written request and payment
31of all fees required by the council, without having to meet the other
32requirements of paragraph (2) of subdivision (a). The sole provider
33massage establishment operator certification shall be valid only
34as long as the certificate holder meets the definition of a sole
35provider set forth in subdivision (m) of Section 4601. The
36certificate shall terminate immediately, by operation of law without
37further action, when the certificate holder no longer meets the
38definition of a sole provider.

39(c) A certificate issued pursuant to this chapter and any
40identification card issued by the council shall be surrendered to
P13   1the council by any certificate holder whose certificate is suspended
2or revoked.

3(d) A massage establishment operator may be held responsible
4and disciplined by the council for conduct by any employee,
5independent contractor, or volunteer working on the premises of
6the operator’s establishment that violates any law or the policies
7and procedures of the council, if the operator knew or should have
8known of the conduct.

9(e) A certificate may be issued by the council pursuant to this
10section on or after January 1, 2016.

end delete
11

begin delete4604.2.end delete
12begin insert4604.1.end insert  

(a) The council shall not accept applications to issue
13any new certificates to practice as a certified massage practitioner
14on or afterbegin delete Augustend deletebegin insert Januaryend insert 1, 2015.

15(b) Certificates to practice as a certified massage practitioner
16for applications accepted prior to January 1, 2015, may be renewed
17without any additional educational requirements.

18(c) A massage practitioner certificate and any identification card
19issued by the council, shall be surrendered to the council by any
20certificate holder whose certificate is suspended or revoked.

21

begin delete4604.3.end delete
22begin insert4604.2.end insert  

(a) A person who was issued a conditional certificate
23to practice as a massage practitioner shall, within five years of
24being issued the conditional certificate by the council, complete
25and report to the council the completion of, at least 30 hours of
26additional education per year from approved schools or from
27continuing education providers approved by the council, until he
28or she has completed a total of at least 250 hours of education.

29(b)  A conditional certificate issued to any person pursuant to
30this section shall immediately be nullified, without need for further
31action by the council, if proof of completion of the requirements
32specified in subdivision (a) is not filed with the council within the
33time period specified in subdivision (a).

34(c) Notwithstanding subdivision (a) of Sectionbegin delete 4604.2,end deletebegin insert 4604.1,end insert
35 the council shall issue a new certificate to practice as a massage
36practitioner to a person that successfully completes the
37requirements described in subdivision (a).

38

4605.  

Except as otherwise provided, a certification issued
39pursuant to this chapter shall be subject to renewal every two years
40in the manner prescribed by the council. A certificate issued by
P14   1the council shall expire after two years unless renewed as
2prescribed. The council may provide for the late renewal of a
3certificate.

4

4606.  

(a) Prior to issuing a certificate to an applicant, or
5designating a custodian of records, the council shall require the
6applicant or the custodian of records candidate to submit fingerprint
7images as directed by the council and in a form consistent with
8the requirements of this section.

9(b) The council shall submit the fingerprint images and related
10information to the Department of Justice for the purpose of
11obtaining information as to the existence and nature of a record of
12state and federal level convictions and of state and federal level
13arrests for which the Department of Justice establishes that the
14applicant or candidate was released on bail or on his or her own
15recognizance pending trial.

16(c) Requests for federal level criminal offender record
17information received by the Department of Justice pursuant to this
18section shall be forwarded to the Federal Bureau of Investigation
19by the Department of Justice. The Department of Justice shall
20review the information returned from the Federal Bureau of
21Investigation, and shall compile and disseminate a fitness
22determination regarding the applicant or candidate to the council.
23The Department of Justice shall provide information to the council
24pursuant to subdivision (p) of Section 11105 of the Penal Code.

25(d) The Department of Justice and the council shall charge a
26fee sufficient to cover the cost of processing the request for state
27and federal level criminal offender record information.

28(e) The council shall request subsequent arrest notification
29service from the Department of Justice, as provided under Section
3011105.2 of the Penal Code, for all applicants for certificationbegin delete or
31registration,end delete
or custodian of records candidates for whom
32fingerprint images and related information are submitted to conduct
33a search for state and federal level criminal offender record
34information.

35(f) The council is authorized to receive arrest notifications and
36other background material about applicants and certificate holders
37from a city, county, or city and county.

begin insert
38

begin insert4607.end insert  

An owner or operator of a massage business or
39establishment who is certified pursuant to this chapter shall be
P15   1responsible for the conduct of all individuals providing massage
2for compensation on the business premises.

end insert
3

4608.  

In addition to the other requirements of this chapter, a
4certificate holder shall:

5(a) Display his or her original certificate wherever he or she
6provides massage for compensation. A certificate holder shall have
7his or her identification card in his or her possession while
8providing massage services for compensation.

9(b) Provide his or her full name and certificate number upon
10the request of a member of the public, the council, or a member
11of law enforcement, or a local government agency charged with
12regulating massage or massage establishments, at the location
13where he or she is providing massage services for compensation.

14(c) Include the name under which he or she is certified and his
15or her certificate number in any and all advertising of massage for
16compensation.

17(d) Notify the council within 30 days of any changes in the
18certificate holder’s home address or the address of any massage
19establishment or other location where he or she provides massage
20for compensation, excluding those locations where massage is
21only provided on an out-callbegin delete basis, or is employed as a massage
22establishment operator.end delete
begin insert basis.end insert A certificate holder also shall notify
23the council of his or her primary email address, if any, and notify
24the council within 30 days of a change of the primary email
25address.

26

4609.  

(a) It is a violation of this chapter for an applicant or a
27certificate holder to commit any of the following acts, the
28commission of which is grounds for the council to deny an
29application for a certificate or to impose discipline on a certificate
30holder:

31(1) Unprofessional conduct, including, but not limited to, any
32of the following:

33(A) Engaging in sexually suggestive advertising related to
34massage services.

35(B) Engaging in any form of sexual activity on the premises of
36a massage establishment where massage is provided for
37compensation, excluding a residence.

38(C) Engaging in sexual activity while providing massage
39services for compensation.

P16   1(D) Practicing massage on a suspended certificate or practicing
2outside of the conditions of a restricted certificate.

3(E) Providing massage of the genitals or analbegin delete region, or of
4female breasts, for compensation without the written consent of
5the person receiving the massage and supervision by a physician.end delete

6begin insert region.end insert

begin insert

7(F) Providing massage of female breasts without the written
8consent of the person receiving the massage and a referral from
9a licensed California health care provider.

end insert

10(2) Procuring or attempting to procure a certificate by fraud,
11begin delete materialend delete misrepresentation, or mistake.

12(3) Failing to fully disclose all information requested on the
13application.

14(4) Impersonating an applicant or acting as a proxy for an
15applicant in any examination referred to in this chapter for the
16issuance of a certificate.

17(5) Impersonating a certificate holder, or permitting or allowing
18a noncertified person to use a certificate.

19(6) Violating or attempting to violate, directly or indirectly, or
20assisting in or abetting the violation of, or conspiring to violate,
21any provision of this chapter or any rule or bylaw adopted by the
22council.

23(7) Committing any fraudulent, dishonest, or corrupt act that is
24substantially related to the qualifications or duties of a certificate
25holder.

26(8) Denial of licensure, revocation, suspension, restriction,
27citation, or any other disciplinary action against an applicant or
28certificate holder by another state or territory of the United States,
29by any other government agency, or by another California health
30care professional licensing board. A certified copy of the decision,
31order, judgment, or citation shall be conclusive evidence of these
32actions.

33(9) Being convicted of any felony, misdemeanor, infraction, or
34municipal code violation, or being held liable in an administrative
35or civil action for an act, that is substantially related to the
36qualifications, functions, or duties of a certificatebegin delete holder while
37holding a valid certificate.end delete
begin insert holder.end insert A record of the conviction or
38other judgment or liability shall be conclusive evidence of the
39crime or liability.

P17   1(10) Dressing while engaged in the practice of massage for
2begin delete compensationend deletebegin insert compensation, or while in a massage establishment,end insert
3 in a manner that exposes the certificate holder’sbegin delete breastsend deletebegin insert breasts,
4buttocks,end insert
or genitals,begin insert thatend insert is transparent or see-through,begin delete or that
5otherwiseend delete
begin insert thatend insert constitutes a violation of Section 314 of the Penal
6begin delete Code.end deletebegin insert Code, or that is otherwise deemed by the council to
7constitute unprofessional attire based on the custom and practice
8of the profession in California.end insert

9(11) Committing any act punishable as a sexually related crime
10or being required to register pursuant to the Sex Offender
11Registration Act (Chapter 5.5 (commencing with Section 290) of
12Title 9 of Part 1 of the Penal Code), or being required to register
13as a sex offender in another state.

14(b) The council may deny an application for a certificate for the
15commission of any of the acts described in subdivision (a). The
16council may also discipline a certificate holder, in any manner
17permitted by this chapter, for the commission of any of those acts
18by a certificate holder.

19

4610.  

(a) An applicant for a certificate shall not be denied a
20certificate, and a certificate holder shall not be disciplined pursuant
21to this chapter except according to procedures that satisfy the
22requirements of this section. Denial or discipline that is not in
23accord with this section shall be void and without effect.

24(b) The council may discipline a certificate holder by any, or a
25combination, of the following methods:

26(1) Placing the certificate holder on probation, which may
27include limitations or conditions on practice.

28(2) Suspending the certificate and the rights conferred by this
29chapter on a certificate holderbegin delete or registered establishmentend delete for a
30period not to exceed one year.

31(3) Suspending or staying the disciplinary order, or portions of
32it, with or without conditions.

33(4) Revoking the certificate.

34(5) Taking other action as the council, as authorized by this
35chapter or policies adopted by the board, deems proper.

36(c) The council may issue an initial certificate on probation,
37with specific terms and conditions, to any applicant.

38(d) Any denial or discipline shall be decided upon and imposed
39in good faith and in a fair and reasonable manner. Any procedure
40that conforms to the requirements of subdivision (f) is fair and
P18   1reasonable, but a court may also find other procedures to be fair
2and reasonable when the full circumstances of the denial or
3discipline are considered.

4(e) A procedure is fair and reasonable if the procedures specified
5in subdivision (f) or (g) are followed or if all of the following
6apply:

7(1) Denial or discipline shall be based on a preponderance of
8the evidence. In determining the basis for the denial or discipline,
9the council may consider all written documents or statements as
10evidence, but shall weigh the reliability of those documents or
11statements.

12(2) The provisions of the procedure arebegin delete publicallyend deletebegin insert publiclyend insert
13 available on the council’s Internet Web site.

14(3) The council provides 15 calendar days prior notice of the
15denial or discipline and the reasons for the denial or discipline.

16(4)  The council provides an opportunity for thebegin delete applicant,end delete
17begin insert applicant orend insert certificate holder, to be heard, orally or in writing,
18not less than five days before the effective date of the denial or
19discipline, by a person or body authorized to decide whether the
20proposed denial or discipline should go into effect.

21(f)  (1) Notwithstanding any other law, if the council receives
22notice that a certificate holder has been arrested and charges have
23been filed by the appropriate prosecuting agency against the
24certificate holder alleging a violation of subdivision (b) of Section
25647 of the Penal Code or any other offense described in paragraph
26begin delete (10)end deletebegin insert (11)end insert of subdivision (a) of Section 4609, the council shall
27immediately suspend, on an interim basis, the certificate of that
28certificate holder, and take all of the following additional actions:

29(A) Notify the certificate holder at the address last filed with
30the council that the certificate has been suspended and the reason
31for the suspension within 10 business days.

32(B) begin deleteThe council shall notify end deletebegin insertProvide notification of the
33suspension by email to end insert
the clerkbegin insert or other designated contactend insert of
34the city, county, or city and countybegin delete when the certificate is
35suspended pursuant to this sectionend delete
begin insert in which the certificate holder
36lives or works, pursuant to the council’s records,end insert
within 10
37businessbegin delete days of the decision to suspend.end deletebegin insert days.end insert

begin insert

38(C) Provide notification of the suspension by email to any
39establishment or employer, whether public or private, that the
P19   1council has in its records as employing the certificate holder,
2within 10 business days.

end insert

3(2) Upon notice to the council that the charges described in
4paragraph (1) have resulted in a conviction, the council shall
5permanently revoke the suspended certificate. The council shall
6provide notice to the certificate holder, at the address last filed
7with the council by a method providing delivery confirmation,
8within 10 business days that it has evidence of a valid record of
9conviction and that the certificate will be revoked unless the
10certificate holder provides evidence within 15 days from the date
11of the council’s mailing of the notice that the conviction is either
12invalid or that the information is otherwise erroneous.

13(3) Upon notice that the charges described in paragraph (1) have
14resulted in an acquittal or have been otherwise dismissed prior to
15conviction, the certificate shall be immediately reinstated and the
16certificate holder and any establishment or employer that received
17notice pursuant to this section shall be notified of the reinstatement
18within 10 business days.

19(g)  (1)  Notwithstanding any other law, if the council
20determines that a certificate holder has committed an act punishable
21as a sexually related crime or a felony that is substantially related
22to the qualifications, functions, or duties of a certificate holder,
23the council may immediately suspend the certificate of that
24certificate holder. A determination to immediately suspend a
25 certificate pursuant to this subdivision shall be based upon a
26preponderance of the evidence and the council shall also consider
27any available credible mitigating evidence before making a
28decision. Written statements by any person shall not be considered
29by the council when determining whether to immediately suspend
30a certificate unless made under penalty of perjury. If the council
31suspends a certificate in accordance with this subdivision, the
32council shall take all of the following additional actions:

33(A) Notify the certificate holder within 10 business days, at the
34address last filed with the council, by a method providing delivery
35confirmation, that the certificate has been suspended, the reason
36for the suspension, and that the certificate holder has the right to
37request a hearing pursuant to paragraph (2).

38(B) Notify by email or any other means consistent with the
39notice requirements of this chapter, any business or employer,
40whether public or private, that the council has in its records as
P20   1employing or contracting with the certificate holder for massage
2services, and the California city, county, or city and county that
3has jurisdiction over that establishment or employer, that the
4certificate has been suspended within 10 business days.

5(2) A certificate holder whose certificate is suspended pursuant
6to this subdivision shall have the right to request, in writing, a
7hearing to challenge the factual basis for the suspension. If the
8holder of the suspended certificate requests a hearing on the
9suspension, the hearing shall be held within 30 calendar days after
10receipt of the request. A holder whose certificate is suspended
11based on paragraph (1) shall be subject to revocation or other
12discipline in accordance with subdivision (a).

13(3) If the council determines, after a hearing conducted pursuant
14to this subdivision, to lift the suspension, the certificate shall be
15immediately reinstated and the certificate holder, any establishment
16or employer, and the city, county, or city and county that has
17jurisdiction over that establishment or employer, that received
18notice pursuant to this section shall be notified of the reinstatement
19within 10 business days.

20(h) Any notice required under this section may be given by any
21method reasonably calculated to provide actual notice. Any notice
22given by mail shall be given by first-class or certified mail sent to
23the last address of the applicant or certificate holder shown on the
24council’s records.

25(i) An applicant or certificate holder may challenge a denial or
26discipline decision issued pursuant to this section in a court of
27competent jurisdiction. Any action challenging a denial or
28 discipline, including any claim alleging defective notice, shall be
29commenced within one year after the effective date of the denial
30or discipline. If the action is successful, the court may order any
31relief, including reinstatement, that it finds equitable under the
32circumstances.

33(j) This section governs only the procedures for denial or
34discipline decision and not the substantive grounds for the denial
35or discipline. Denial or discipline based upon substantive grounds
36that violates contractual or other rights of thebegin delete applicant,end deletebegin insert applicant
37orend insert
certificate holder,begin delete or registered establishment,end delete or is otherwise
38unlawful, is not made valid by compliance with this section.

39

4611.  

(a) It is an unfair business practice for a person to do
40any of the following:

P21   1(1) To hold himself or herself out or to use the title of “certified
2massagebegin delete therapist,”end deletebegin insert therapist” orend insert “certified massage practitioner,”
3begin delete “certified operator,”end delete or any other term, such as “licensed,”
4“certified,” “CMT,” or “CMP,” in any manner whatsoever that
5implies or suggests that the person is certified as a massage
6therapist or massagebegin delete establishment operator,end deletebegin insert practitioner,end insert unless
7that person currently holds an active and valid certificate issued
8by the council pursuant to this chapter.

9(2) To falsely state or advertise or put out any sign or card or
10other device, or to falsely represent to the public through any print
11or electronic media, that he or she or any other individual is
12licensed, certified, or registered by a governmental agency as a
13massage therapistbegin delete or, massage practitioner, or massage
14establishment operator.end delete
begin insert or massage practitioner.end insert

15(b) In addition to any other available remedies, engaging in any
16of the prohibited behaviors described in subdivision (a) constitutes
17unfair competition under Section 17200.

18

4612.  

(a) Notwithstanding any other law, a city, county, or
19city and county shall not enactbegin insert or enforceend insert an ordinance that
20conflicts with this chapter or Section 51034 of the Government
21Code.

22(b) Nothing in this chapter shall prevent a city, county, or city
23and county from licensing, regulating, prohibiting, or permitting
24an individual who provides massage for compensation without a
25valid certificate.

26

4614.  

(a) Upon the request of any law enforcement agency or
27any other representative of a local government agency with
28responsibility for regulating or administering a local ordinance
29relating tobegin delete massage,end deletebegin insert massage or massage establishments,end insert the
30council shall provide information concerningbegin insert an applicant orend insert a
31certificate holder, including, but not limited to, the current status
32ofbegin delete theend deletebegin insert an application orend insert certificate, any history of disciplinary
33begin delete actions taken against the certificate holder,end deletebegin insert actions,end insert the home and
34work addresses of the applicant or certificate holder, and any other
35information in the council’s possession that is necessary to verify
36facts relevant to administering the local ordinance.

37(b) Upon the request of the council, any law enforcement agency
38or any other representative of a local government agency with
39responsibility for regulating or administering a local ordinance
40relating to massage or massage establishments is authorized to
P22   1provide information to the council concerning an applicant or
2certificate holder, including, but not limited to, the current status
3of any local application or permit, any history of legal or
4administrative action taken against thebegin delete applicant,end deletebegin insert applicant orend insert
5 certificate holder, any information related to criminal activity or
6unprofessional conduct allegedly engaged in by a certificate
7applicant or certificate holder, including, but not limited to, police
8reports and declarations of conduct, the home and work addresses
9of thebegin delete applicant,end deletebegin insert applicant orend insert certificate holder, and any other
10information in the possession of the law enforcement agency or
11other local government agency that is necessary to verify
12information or otherwise implement this chapter.

13(c) The council shall accept information provided by any law
14enforcement agency or any other representative of a local
15government agency with responsibility for regulating or
16administering a local ordinance relating to massage and review
17that information in a timely manner.begin insert The council shall have the
18responsibility to review any information received pursuant to this
19subdivision and to take any actions authorized by this chapter that
20are warranted by that information.end insert

21

4615.  

(a) The council shall have the responsibility to determine
22whether thebegin delete school, continuing education provider, or provider of
23education for massage establishment operatorsend delete
begin insert schoolend insert from which
24an applicant has obtained the education required by this chapter
25meets the requirements of this chapter.

26(1) If the council has any reason to question whether or not the
27applicant received the education that is required by this chapter
28from the school or schools that the applicant is claiming, the
29council shall investigate the facts to determine that the applicant
30 received the required education prior to issuing a certificate.

begin delete

31For

end delete

32begin insert(2)end insertbegin insertend insertbegin insertForend insert purposes of this section and any other provision of this
33chapter that authorizes the council to receive factual information
34as a condition of taking any action, the council may conduct oral
35interviews of the applicant and others or conduct any investigation
36deemed necessary to establish that the information received is
37accurate and satisfies the criteria established by this chapter.

38(b) The council may charge a reasonable fee forbegin insert theend insert inspection
39or approval of schools,begin delete continuing education providers, and
40massage establishment operator education providers,end delete
provided the
P23   1fees do not exceed the reasonable cost of the inspection or approval
2process.

3(c) The council shall develop policies and procedures governing
4the requirements and approval process forbegin delete schools, continuing
5education providers, massage establishment operator education
6providers,end delete
begin insert schools and theend insert curriculum and programs forbegin insert theseend insert
7 schools,begin delete continuing education classes, and programs for massage
8establishment operator education providers,end delete
including provisions
9for acceptance of accreditation from a recognized accreditation
10body or other form of acceptance.

11

4616.  

The council shall be sued only in the county of its
12principal office, which shall be in Sacramento, unless otherwise
13designated by the council.

14

4617.  

The superior court of a county of competent jurisdiction
15may, upon a petition by any person, issue an injunction or any
16other relief the court deems appropriate for a violation of this
17chapter by any person or establishment operating in that county
18subject to the provisions of this chapter. An injunction proceeding
19under this section shall be governed by Chapter 3 (commencing
20with Section 525) of Title 7 of Part 2 of the Code of Civil
21Procedure.

22

4618.  

The Legislature finds and declares that due to important
23health, safety, and welfare concerns that affect the entire state,
24establishing a uniform standard of certification for massage
25begin delete practitioners,end deletebegin insert practitioners andend insert massagebegin delete therapists, and massage
26establishment operatorsend delete
begin insert therapistsend insert upon which consumers may
27rely to identify individuals who have achieved specified levels of
28education, training, and skill is a matter of statewide concern and
29not a municipal affair, as that term is used in Section 5 of Article
30XI of the California Constitution. Therefore, this chapter shall
31apply to all cities, counties, and cities and counties, including
32charter cities and charter counties.

33

4619.  

(a) This chapter shall be liberally construed to effectuate
34its purposes.

35(b) The provisions of this chapter are severable. If any provision
36of this chapter or its application is held invalid, that invalidity shall
37not affect other provisions or applications that can be given effect
38without the invalid provision or application.

39(c) If any provision of this chapter or the application of these
40provisions to any person or circumstance is held to be invalid, the
P24   1invalidity shall not affect other provisions or applications of the
2chapter that can be given effect without the invalid provision or
3application, and to this end the provisions of this chapter are
4 severable.

5

4620.  

(a) On or before June 1, 2016, for the time period
6beginning on January 1, 2015, the council shall provide a report
7to the appropriate policy committees of the Legislature that
8includes all of the following:

9(1) A feasibility study of licensure for the massage profession,
10including a proposed scope of practice, legitimate techniques of
11massage, and related statutory recommendations.

12(2) The council’s compensation guidelines and current salary
13levels.

begin insert

14(3) The status of the council’s progress towards revising the
15school approval process.

end insert
begin delete

16(3)

end delete

17begin insert(4)end insert Performance metrics, including, but not limited to:

18(A)  The annual number of denied certificate applications, and
19a brief description of the grounds for each decision.

20(B)  The annual number of suspended, revoked, or otherwise
21disciplined certificates, and a brief description of the grounds for
22each decision.

23(C)  The number of certificates taken off suspension, and a brief
24description of the grounds for each decision.

25(D)  The number of schools inspected, approved, and
26disapproved, the number of schools that have had their approvals
27suspended or revoked, and a brief description of the grounds for
28each decision.

29(E)  The total number of complaints about certificate holders
30received annually, including a subtotal of complaints received
31from local law enforcement and the action taken by the council as
32a result of those complaints.

33(b) The council shall testify in person if requested by the
34appropriate policy committees of the Legislature.

35

4621.  

(a) This chapter shall remain in effect only until January
361, 2017, and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted
37statute, that is enacted before January 1, 2017, deletes or extends
38that date.

P25   1(b) Notwithstanding any other law, the powers and duties of the
2council shall be subject to review by the appropriate policy
3committees of the Legislature.

4

SEC. 4.  

Section 51034 of the Government Code is amended
5to read:

6

51034.  

(a) The Legislature in enacting this chapter recognizes
7the existing power of a city or county to regulate a lawful massage
8business pursuant to Section 37101, or pursuant to Section 16000
9or 16100 of the Business and Professions Code, or under Section
107 of Article XI of the California Constitution.

11(b) Nothing contained in this chapter shall be a limitation on
12that existing power or on the existing authority of a city to license
13for revenue purposes. A city, county, or city and county shall not
14enactbegin insert or enforceend insert an ordinance that conflicts with the provisions of
15this section or Chapter 10.5 (commencing with Section 4600) of
16Division 2 of the Business and Professions Code.

17(c) Nothing contained in this chapter shall authorize a city,
18county, or city and county to do any of the following:

19(1) Prohibit a person of one sex from engaging in the massage
20of a person of the other sex.

21(2) Define a massage establishment as an adult entertainment
22business, or otherwise regulate a massage establishment as adult
23entertainment.

24(3) Require a massage establishment to have windows or walls
25that do not extend from the floor to ceiling, or have other internal
26physical structures, including windows, that interfere with a client’s
27reasonable expectation of privacy.

28(4) Impose client draping requirements that extend beyond the
29covering of genitalia and female breasts, or otherwise mandate
30that the client wear special clothing.

31(5) Prohibit a massage establishment from locking its external
32doors if the massage establishment is a business entity owned by
33one individual with one or no employees or independent
34contractors.

35(6) Require a massage establishment to post any notice in an
36area that may be viewed by clients that contains explicit language
37describing sexual acts, mentions genitalia, or specific contraception
38devices.

39(7) Impose a requirement that abegin delete certificate holderend deletebegin insert person
40certified pursuant to Chapter 10.5 (commencing with Section 4600)
P26   1of Division 2 of the Business and Professions Codeend insert
take any test,
2medical examination, or background check or comply with
3education requirements beyond what is required by Chapter 10.5
4(commencing with Section 4600) of Division 2 of the Business
5and Professions Code.

6(8) Impose a requirement that an individual, other than a sole
7proprietor, holding a certificate issued in accordance with Chapter
810.5 (commencing with Section 4600) of Division 2 of the Business
9and Professions Code, obtain any other license, permit, certificate,
10or other authorization to provide massage for compensation.

11(9) Impose a dress code requirementbegin insert on a person certified
12pursuant to Chapter 10.5 (commencing with Section 4600) of
13Division 2 of the Business and Professions Codeend insert
in excess of those
14already imposedbegin delete on a certificate holderend delete pursuant to paragraph (10)
15of subdivision (a) of Section 4609 of the Business and Professions
16Code.

17(10) Prohibit abegin delete certificate holderend deletebegin insert person certified pursuant to
18Chapter 10.5 (commencing with Section 4600) of Division 2 of the
19Business and Professions Codeend insert
from performing massage for
20compensation on the gluteal muscles, prohibit specific massage
21techniques recognized by the California Massage Therapy Council
22as legitimate, or impose any other specific restriction on
23professional practice beyond those set forth in subparagraph (E)
24of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4609 of the Business
25and Professions Code, except as authorized by Section 460 of the
26Business and Professions Code.



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