BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1264
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   January 24, 2014

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                  Mike Gatto, Chair

                  AB 1264 (Conway) - As Amended:  January 16, 2014 

          Policy Committee:                              EducationVote:7-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          Yes    Reimbursable:              Yes

           SUMMARY  :   

          This bill makes various changes to comprehensive school safety  
          plans.  Specifically, this bill:  

          1)Expands the definition of "tactical response to criminal  
            incidents" to include a plan to safeguard against incidents  
            that include a firearm, explosive, or other deadly weapon.

          2)Requires the comprehensive school safety plan to include a  
            tactical response plan, as defined.

          3)Requires a school district or county office of education (COE)  
            to publicly announce its adoption or update of a tactical  
            response plan, but does not require disclosure of those  
            portions of the plan that may be kept private.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  

            One-time GF/98 state reimbursable mandated costs of $250,000  
            to $500,000 for school districts to update their school safety  
            plans to include a tactical response plan, as specified.   
            There are 9,919 public schools in California.  Presumably if  
            the requirements of this measure are determined to be a state  
            mandate, the requirements and associated costs would be added  
            to the K-12 mandate block grant (see below).  

           COMMENTS  :  

           1)Purpose  .  According to the author, "AB 1264 increases school  
            safety by ensuring the annual adoption or update of a tactical  
            safety plan that includes appropriate response to incidents  
            involving firearms, explosives or other deadly weapons.  Since  








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            1997, the California Education Code has defined elements that  
            must be included in a comprehensive school safety plan, and  
            while the statute anticipates adoption of a tactical plan it  
            does not specifically require such a plan to be adopted, nor  
            does it specify that such a plan address incidents that  
            include the use of firearms, explosives or other deadly  
            weapons.  Therefore, to ensure the safety of students and  
            school personnel, it is necessary to require all comprehensive  
            school safety plans to contain an annually updated tactical  
            plan to address incidents that include the use of a firearm,  
            explosive or other deadly weapon."

           2)Background  .  Existing law specifies that each school district  
            and COE is responsible for the development of all K-12   
            comprehensive school safety plans. The school safety plan is  
            developed by a school site council or a school safety planning  
            committee.  Existing law requires a school to submit the  
            school safety plan to the school district or COE for approval  
            and requires the school district or COE to annually notify the  
            SDE of any schools that have not complied with the requirement  
            to develop a school safety plan.  
           
          3)K-12 Mandate Block Grant  .  The 2012-13 Budget Act created the  
            K-12 Mandate Block Grant.  A school district, charter school,  
            or COE may choose to receive a per-pupil allocation to conduct  
            existing K-12 mandated activities, including those related to  
            Comprehensive School Safety Plans.  If the district, charter  
            school, or COE chooses to receive this allocation it forfeits  
            its ability to claim mandate reimbursement via the existing  
            state process.  The advantage of the block grant is that it  
            provides school districts with annual funding versus waiting  
            to receive full payment under the existing claims process,  
            which the state has deferred paying for a number of years.  

              The number of LEAs filing K-12 mandate claims has been  
              significantly reduced with the enactment of the K-12 Mandate  
              Block Grant.  A total of 1828 LEAs, or 91%, chose to receive  
              block grant funding for the 2013-14 fiscal year.

              Prior to the 2012-13 Fiscal Year (FY), the annual cost of  
              the existing school safety plan mandate was approximately $5  
              million GF/98.  

           4)Prior legislation  .  









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              AB 680 (Block), Chapter 438, Statutes of 2011, authorizes a  
              school district or COE, in consultation with law enforcement  
              officials, to choose not to have its schoolsite council  
              develop and write those portions of its comprehensive school  
              safety plan that include tactical responses to criminal  
              incidents that may result in death or serious bodily injury  
              at the schoolsite and instead authorizes school district and  
              COE administrators to write those portions of the school  
              safety plan.  


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Misty Feusahrens / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081