Amended in Senate August 22, 2014

Amended in Senate September 6, 2013

Amended in Assembly April 9, 2013

California Legislature—2013–14 Regular Session

Assembly BillNo. 1330


Introduced by Assembly Member John A. Pérez

February 22, 2013


An act to amend Sections 12812.2 and 54954.3 of the Government Codebegin delete, to amend Sections 25135 and 44050 of, and toadd Sections 25135.10, 25135.11, 25196.1, and 42410.1 to, the Health and Safety Code, and to amend Section 71116 of,end delete and to add begin delete Sections 45024.1, 45025.1, 71116.1, 71117.5, 71119, and 71119.5 to,end delete begin insert Section 71119 toend insert the Public Resources Code, relating to environmentalbegin delete justice, and making an appropriation therefor.end deletebegin insert justice.end insert

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL’S DIGEST

AB 1330, as amended, John A. Pérez. Environmental justice.

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(1) Existing law requires the Secretary for Environmental Protection to convene a Working Group on Environmental Justice to assist the secretary in developing an agency wide strategy for identifying and addressing gaps in existing programs, policies, or activities of the boards, departments, and offices of the California Environmental Protection Agency that may impede the achievement of environmental justice. Existing law requires the agency to identify disadvantaged communities for investment opportunities under the California Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006.

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This bill would require the agency, on or before January 1, 2015, to establish a list of environmental justice communities identifying the top 15% of communities in the state, based on census tracts, that are disproportionately impacted by environmental hazards. The bill would require the agency to revise the list on a triennial basis.

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(2) Existing law imposes administrative, civil, and criminal fines and penalties for a violation of specified environmental laws and establishes the maximum amount of fines and penalties.

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This bill would require the enforcement agency with jurisdiction over those environmental laws and the courts to double the maximum amount of fines and penalties assessed if a violation occurs at a facility located in an environmental justice community that results in an increased level of emissions or discharges that exceeds the level permitted under that environmental law. The bill would require a specified amount of fines and penalties collected pursuant to this provision to be deposited into the Green Zone Trust Fund, which the bill would establish in the State Treasury. By requiring an enforcement agency to deposit a specified portion of fines and penalties it collects into the Green Zone Trust Fund, the bill would increase the level of service provided by the enforcement agency, thereby imposing a state-mandated local program. The bill would require moneys in the Green Zone Trust Fund, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to be expended by the California Environmental Protection Agency to support Green Zone Environmental Projects that are environmentally beneficial to environmental justice communities. The bill would require the agency, on or before January 1, 2015, to establish guidelines to designate Green Zone Environmental Projects.

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(3)

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begin insert(1)end insert Existing law gives the responsibility and authority to a deputy to the Secretary for Environmental Protection to, in consultation with the Attorney General, establish a cross-media enforcement unit to assist a board,begin delete departmentend deletebegin insert department,end insert office, or other agency that implements a law or regulation within the jurisdiction of the California Environmental Protection Agency.begin insert Existing law requires the agency to identify disadvantaged communities for investment opportunities under the California Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006.end insert

This bill would require the secretary to ensure that the unit give priority to enforcement actions for a violation occurring inbegin delete an environmental justice community.end deletebegin insert those disadvantaged communities.end insert

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(4) Existing law requires the Department of Toxic Substances Control to prepare, adopt, and review triennially a state hazardous management plan that serves as a comprehensive planning document for the state and as a useful source of information for the public, local government, and regional councils of government.

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This bill would require the department, on or before January 1, 2016, in consultation with the Hazardous Waste Reduction Advisory Committee, which the bill would establish, to prepare and submit to the Legislature the state hazardous waste reduction plan that identifies measures necessary to achieve significant reduction in hazardous waste generated and disposed of in California by 2025 to the maximum extent practicable. The bill would require the department, on or before January 1, 2017, and biennially thereafter, to report to the Legislature on its progress toward achieving the reduction goals in the plan.

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(5)

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begin insert(2)end insert The Ralph M. Brown Act requires a local legislative body to provide an opportunity for members of the public to directly address the body concerning any item described in a notice of meeting. The act authorizes the legislative body to adopt reasonable regulations limiting the total amount of time allocated for public testimony for each individual speaker.

This bill wouldbegin delete, if a local legislative body limits the time for public comment,end delete prohibitbegin insert, if a local legislative body limits the time for public comment,end insert the body from counting the time used by a translator to translate comments from abegin delete non-English-speaking commenterend deletebegin insert non-English speakerend insert in determining whether the speaker has exceeded his or her time limit unless simultaneous translation equipment is used to allow the body to hear the translated public testimony simultaneously.

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(6) Existing law requires the California Environmental Protection Agency to establish the Environmental Justice Small Grant Program to provide grants to eligible community groups that are involved in working to address environmental justice issues. Existing law caps the amount of a grant at $20,000.

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This bill would raise the grant cap to $50,000.

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(7)

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begin insert(3)end insert This bill would require the California Environmental Protection Agency to maintain an agencywide public database ofbegin delete complaints and enforcement cases forend deletebegin insert certain information related to entities regulated byend insert each board, department, and office of the agency.

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(8) This bill would appropriate $800,000 from the Hazardous Waste Control Account to the Department of Toxic Substances Control for the purposes of preparing the state hazardous waste reduction plan.

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(9)

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begin insert(4)end insert The bill would declare that the provisions of the bill are severable.

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(10) The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.

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This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.

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(5) This bill would incorporate additional changes to Section 54954.3 of the Government Code proposed by AB 194 that would become operative if this bill and AB 194 are both chaptered and this bill is chaptered last.

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Vote: majority. Appropriation: begin deleteyes end deletebegin insertnoend insert. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: begin deleteyes end deletebegin insertnoend insert.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

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P4    1

SECTION 1.  

(a) The Legislature finds and declares all of the
2following:

3(1) The Legislature, in 2001, enacted Senate Bill 828 of the
42001-02 Regular Session (Chapter 765 of the Statutes of 2001) to
5require the California Environmental Protection Agency to convene
6a Working Group on Environmental Justice to assist the agency
7in developing an agencywide strategy for identifying and
8addressing gaps in existing programs, policies, or activities that
9may impede the achievement of environmental justice.

10(2) After the development of the strategy, Senate Bill 828
11requires each board, department, and office within the agency, in
12coordination with the Secretary for Environmental Protection and
13the Director of the Office of Planning and Research, to review its
14programs, policies, or activities that may impede the achievement
15of environmental justice.

16(3) Senate Bill 828 also requires the secretary to submit, on a
17triennial basis beginning on January 1, 2004, a report to the
18Governor and the Legislature, on the implementation of the above
19requirements.

20(4) In September of 2004, the agency submitted to the Governor
21and the Legislature a report on actions taken to implement Senate
22Bill 828.

23(5) In October of 2004, the agency issued the Environmental
24Justice Action Plan identifying opportunities for the agency and
P5    1its boards, departments, and offices to take the initial steps toward
2addressing environmental justice issues.

3(6) Since 2004, the agency has not submitted a report to the
4Governor or the Legislature on the implementation of the
5Environmental Justice Action Plan.

6(7) Additionally, issues regarding environmental justice not
7addressed by the agency may have arisen since 2004.

8(b) It is the intent of the Legislature that the agency should
9update the Environmental Justice Action Plan to address issues
10regarding environmental justice that may have arisen since 2004
11that may have impeded the achievement of environmental justice.

12(c) It is further the intent of the Legislature to ensure increased
13public participation from individuals in the environmental justice
14community in the governmental decisionmaking process.

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15

begin deleteSEC. 2.end delete
16begin insertSECTION 1.end insert  

Section 12812.2 of the Government Code is
17amended to read:

18

12812.2.  

(a) One of the deputies to the Secretary for
19Environmental Protection shall be a deputy secretary for law
20enforcement and counsel, who, subject to the direction and
21supervision of the secretary, shall have the responsibility and
22authority to do all of the following:

23(1) Develop a program to ensure that the boards, departments,
24offices, and other agencies that implement laws or regulations
25within the jurisdiction of the California Environmental Protection
26Agency take consistent, effective, and coordinated compliance
27and enforcement actions to protect public health and the
28environment. The program shall include training and cross-training
29of inspection and enforcement personnel of those boards,
30departments, offices, or other agencies to ensure consistent,
31effective, and coordinated enforcement.

32(2) (A) In consultation with the Attorney General, establish a
33cross-media enforcement unit to assist a board, department, office,
34or other agency that implements a law or regulation within the
35jurisdiction of the California Environmental Protection Agency,
36to investigate and prepare matters for enforcement action in order
37to protect public health and the environment. The unit may inspect
38and investigate a violation of a law or regulation within the
39jurisdiction of the board, department, office, or other agency,
40including a violation involving more than one environmental
P6    1medium and a violation involving the jurisdiction of more than
2one board, department, office, or agency. The unit shall exercise
3its authority consistent with the authority granted to the head of a
4department pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 11180)
5of Chapter 2 of Part 1.

6(B) The Secretary for Environmental Protection shall ensure
7that the unit shall give priority to enforcement actions for violations
8that have occurred in a community listed pursuant to Section
9begin delete 71117.5end deletebegin insert 39711end insert of thebegin delete Public Resourcesend deletebegin insert Health and Safetyend insert Code.

10(3) Refer a violation of a law or regulation within the jurisdiction
11of a board, department, office, or other agency that implements a
12law or regulation within the jurisdiction of the California
13Environmental Protection Agency to the Attorney General, a
14district attorney, or city attorney for the filing of a civil or criminal
15action.

16(4) Exercise the authority granted pursuant to paragraph (3)
17only after providing notice to the board, department, office, or
18other agency unless the secretary determines that notice would
19compromise an investigation or enforcement action.

20(b) Nothing in this section shall authorize the deputy secretary
21for law enforcement and counsel to duplicate, overlap, compromise,
22or otherwise interfere with an investigation or enforcement action
23undertaken by a board, department, office, or other agency that
24implements a law or regulation subject to the jurisdiction of the
25California Environmental Protection Agency.

26(c) The Environmental Protection Agency shall post on its
27begin insert Internetend insert Web site, updated no later than December 1 of each year,
28the status of the implementation of this section.

29

begin deleteSEC. 3.end delete
30begin insertSEC. 2.end insert  

Section 54954.3 of the Government Code is amended
31to read:

32

54954.3.  

(a) Every agenda for regular meetings shall provide
33an opportunity for members of the public to directly address the
34legislative body on any item of interest to the public, before or
35during the legislative body’s consideration of the item, that is
36within the subject matter jurisdiction of the legislative body,
37provided that no action shall be taken on any item not appearing
38on the agenda unless the action is otherwise authorized by
39subdivision (b) of Section 54954.2. However, the agenda need not
40provide an opportunity for members of the public to address the
P7    1legislative body on any item that has already been considered by
2a committee, composed exclusively of members of the legislative
3body, at a public meeting wherein all interested members of the
4public were afforded the opportunity to address the committee on
5the item, before or during the committee’s consideration of the
6item, unless the item has been substantially changed since the
7committee heard the item, as determined by the legislative body.
8Every notice for a special meeting shall provide an opportunity
9for members of the public to directly address the legislative body
10concerning any item that has been described in the notice for the
11meeting before or during consideration of that item.

12(b) The legislative body of a local agency may adopt reasonable
13regulations to ensure that the intent of subdivision (a) is carried
14out, including, but not limited to, regulations limiting the total
15amount of time allocated for public testimony on particular issues
16and for each individual speaker.

17(c) (1) To ensure that a non-English speaker who uses a
18translator receives the same opportunity to directly address the
19legislative body of a local agency as a speaker who does not use
20a translator, notwithstanding subdivision (b), if that body limits
21time for public comment, the time used by a translator to translate
22a non-English speaker’s comments into English shall not count
23toward the speaker’s allotted time.

24(2) Paragraph (1) shall not apply if the legislative body of a
25local agency utilizes simultaneous translation equipment in a
26manner that allows that body to hear the translated public testimony
27simultaneously.

28(d) The legislative body of a local agency shall not prohibit
29public criticism of the policies, procedures, programs, or services
30of the agency, or of the acts or omissions of the legislative body.
31Nothing in this subdivision shall confer any privilege or protection
32for expression beyond that otherwise provided by law.

33begin insert

begin insertSEC. 2.5.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 54954.3 of the end insertbegin insertGovernment Codeend insertbegin insert is amended
34to read:end insert

35

54954.3.  

(a) Every agenda for regular meetings shall provide
36an opportunity for members of the public to directly address the
37legislative body on any item of interest to the public,begin delete before orend delete
38begin insert before, andend insert during the legislative body’s consideration of the item,
39that is within the subject matter jurisdiction of the legislative body,
40provided that no action shall be taken on any item not appearing
P8    1on the agenda unless the action is otherwise authorized by
2subdivision (b) of Section 54954.2. However, the agenda need not
3provide an opportunity for members of the public to address the
4legislative body on any item that has already been considered by
5a committee, composed exclusively of members of the legislative
6body, at a public meeting wherein all interested members of the
7public were afforded the opportunity to address the committee on
8the item, before or during the committee’s consideration of the
9item, unless the item has been substantially changed since the
10committee heard the item, as determined by the legislative body.
11Every notice for a special meeting shall provide an opportunity
12for members of the public to directly address the legislative body
13concerning any item that has been described in the notice for the
14meeting before or during consideration of that item.

15(b) The legislative body of a local agency may adopt reasonable
16regulations to ensure that the intent of subdivision (a) is carried
17out, including, but not limited to, regulations limiting the total
18amount of time allocated for public testimony on particular issues
19and for each individualbegin delete speakerend deletebegin insert speaker, and the procedure for
20public comment on agenda itemsend insert
.

begin insert

21(c) (1) Subject to reasonable regulations promulgated pursuant
22to subdivision (b), the legislative body of a local agency, or its
23presiding officer or staff, acting in their official capacity on behalf
24of the legislative body, shall not prohibit, limit, or otherwise
25prevent any of the following:

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26(c)The legislative body of a local agency shall not prohibit public

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27begin insert(A)end insertbegin insertPublicend insert criticism of the policies, procedures, programs, or
28services of the agency, or of the acts or omissions of the legislative
29bodybegin delete. Nothing in this subdivision shall confer any privilege or
30protection for expression beyond that otherwise provided by lawend delete
begin insert end insert
31begin insertor its officers or employees acting in their official capacityend insert.

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32(B) Comment by a member of the public during presentation of
33an agenda item that has not provided notice of his or her desire
34to comment prior to consideration of the agenda item by the
35legislative body.

end insert
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36(C) Comment by a member of the public based on his or her
37viewpoint where the comment is within the subject matter
38jurisdiction of the legislative body.

end insert
begin insert

39(2) If a legislative body limits the total amount of time allocated
40for public testimony on a particular issue or for each individual
P9    1speaker, the questioning or interrupting of the speaker by the
2legislative body, its officers or employees, and the speaker’s
3response to questioning shall not reduce the total time allocated
4for public testimony on the particular issue or allocated for an
5individual speaker.

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6(3)  This subdivision shall not be construed to confer any
7privilege or protection for expression beyond that otherwise
8provided by law.

end insert
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9(d) (1) To ensure that a non-English speaker that uses a
10translator receives the same opportunity to directly address the
11legislative body of a local agency as a speaker who does not use
12a translator, notwithstanding subdivision (b), if that body limits
13time for public comment, the time used by a translator to translate
14a non-English speaker’s comments into English shall not count
15toward the speaker’s allotted time.

end insert
begin insert

16(2) Paragraph (1) shall not apply if the legislative body of a
17local agency utilizes simultaneous translation equipment in a
18manner that allows that body to hear the translated public
19testimony simultaneously.

end insert
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20

SEC. 4.  

Section 25135 of the Health and Safety Code is
21amended to read:

22

25135.  

(a)  The Legislature finds and declares as follows:

23(1)  An effective planning process involving public and private
24sector participation exists at the county level for establishing new,
25or expanding existing, solid waste facilities, but an equivalent
26process has not been established at the local level to plan for the
27management of hazardous wastes.

28(2)  Counties are presently required to prepare solid waste
29management plans for all waste disposal within each county and
30for all waste originating in each county. While the department has
31requested that counties include in their solid waste management
32plans a hazardous waste management element, there is not presently
33a clear mandate that they do so.

34(3)  Hazardous waste management planning at the local level
35has been hampered because the department has not provided the
36counties with adequate and comprehensive planning guidelines,
37there is a lack of accurate data on hazardous waste generation,
38handling, and disposal practices, adequate funding has not been
39available, and local expertise in hazardous waste planning has not
40been developed.

P10   1(4)  The failure to plan for the safe and effective management
2of hazardous wastes has contributed to the public’s general
3uncertainty in viewing proposals to site hazardous waste facilities
4at various locations throughout the state. Because advance planning
5has not taken place, local governments are not prepared to consider
6siting proposals and the public has not received adequate answers
7to questions concerning the need for proposed facilities.

8(5)  Safe and responsible management of hazardous wastes is
9one of the most important environmental problems facing the state
10at the present time. It is critical to the protection of the public health
11and the environment, and to the economic growth of the state. If
12environmentally sound hazardous waste facilities are not available
13to effectively manage the hazardous wastes produced by the many
14industries of the state, economic activity will be hampered and the
15economy cannot prosper.

16(6) The Legislature has given the Department of Toxic
17Substances Control responsibility for the state’s hazardous waste
18management system to protect public health and the environment
19from toxic harm.

20(7) California needs a statewide strategy to reduce the amount
21of hazardous waste it generates and disposes.

22(b)  The Legislature, therefore, declares that it is in the public
23interest to establish an effective process for hazardous waste
24management planning at the local level. This process is consistent
25with the responsibility of local governments to assure that adequate
26treatment and disposal capacity is available to manage the
27hazardous wastes generated within their jurisdictions.

28(c)  It is the intent of the Legislature that the hazardous waste
29management plans prepared pursuant to this article serve as the
30primary planning document for hazardous waste management at
31the local level; that the plans be integrated with other local land
32use planning activities to ensure that suitable locations are available
33for needed hazardous waste facilities; that land uses adjacent to,
34or near, hazardous waste facilities, or proposed sites for these
35facilities, are compatible with their operation; and that the plans
36are prepared with the full and meaningful involvement of the
37public, environmental groups, civic associations, generators of
38hazardous wastes, and the hazardous waste management industry.

39(d)  It is further the intent of the Legislature, in enacting this
40article, to define the respective responsibilities of state and local
P11   1governments in hazardous waste management planning; to establish
2a comprehensive planning process in which state and local
3government, the public, and industry jointly develop safe and
4effective solutions for the management and disposal of hazardous
5wastes; to ensure that local governments are assisted adequately
6by the state in carrying out their responsibilities; and to provide
7funding for local-level planning.

8(e) It is further the intent of the Legislature to create significant
9disincentives for new releases of hazardous substances that can
10contaminate soil, buildings, and other environmental media, thereby
11preventing the generation of hazardous waste in the future.

12(f) It is further the intent of the Legislature to ensure that
13reducing hazardous waste disposal in hazardous waste landfills
14does not result in increased health and environmental burdens to
15other communities.

16(g) It is further the intent of the Legislature to reduce the impact
17of hazardous waste generation and disposal on individuals in
18low-income communities by ensuring that individuals in these
19impacted communities have a greater role in shaping governmental
20priorities and decisionmaking and that environmental justice
21concerns are considered during hazardous waste facility permitting
22and decisionmaking.

23(h) It is further the intent of the Legislature to look to the private
24sector to develop new technologies and increase pollution
25prevention practices to reduce hazardous waste generation.

26(i) It is further the intent of the Legislature to look to the private
27sector to develop new technologies and practices to remediate sites
28contaminated by hazardous substances.

29(j) It is further the intent of the Legislature to ensure that
30California significantly reduce its generation and disposal of
31hazardous waste. This is accomplished by requiring a statewide
32hazardous waste management plan to provide thorough analysis,
33reduction measures, and specific guidelines to achieve these
34reductions by 2025.

35

SEC. 5.  

Section 25135.10 is added to the Health and Safety
36Code
, to read:

37

25135.10.  

(a) For the purposes of this section, “generation”
38means the act or process of generating hazardous waste, but does
39not include the removal of contaminated soil or water.

P12   1(b) (1) On or before January 1, 2016, the department, in
2consultation with the advisory committee established pursuant to
3Section 25135.11, shall prepare and submit, in compliance with
4Section 9795 of the Government Code, to the Legislature the state
5hazardous waste reduction plan that identifies measures necessary
6to achieve significant reduction in hazardous waste generated and
7disposed of in California by 2025 to the maximum extent
8practicable. The hazardous waste reduction plan prepared pursuant
9to this section shall serve as a comprehensive planning document
10to ensure that the best practices are implemented to reduce
11hazardous waste generation and disposal.

12(2) In preparing the plan, the department shall take into
13consideration methods that can serve to reduce the generation of
14hazardous waste, including pollution prevention, hazardous waste
15disposal practices in the state, and the impacts of hazardous waste
16disposal in or near low-income communities.

17(3) In developing the plan, the department shall hold public
18meetings to discuss elements that could be included in the plan.

19(c) The plan shall include, but need not be limited to, all of the
20following elements:

21(1) A description of preferred hazardous waste management
22practices, programs, incentives, requirements, prohibitions, or
23other measures necessary to reduce hazardous waste generation
24and disposal. At a minimum, the description shall include steps
25for all of the following:

26(A) Reducing the generation of hazardous wastes to the
27maximum extent feasible.

28(B) Reducing the use of hazardous materials and increasing the
29use of less hazardous or nonhazardous alternatives.

30(C) Reducing the disposal of hazardous waste that may pose a
31significant threat to human health or the environment to the
32maximum extent practicable.

33(D) Reducing the risk of exposure to communities threatened
34by releases of hazardous substances and hazardous wastes.

35(E) Reducing the risk of exposure to communities near sites
36 contaminated by hazardous waste substances and hazardous waste.

37(2) Identification of the hazardous waste streams produced in
38the state.

P13   1(3) A recommendation for a baseline of statewide hazardous
2waste disposal and a baseline for hazardous waste generation in
3the state from which the identified reductions are to be measured.

4(4) An evaluation of hazardous waste generated and disposed
5of in California and an evaluation of the feasibility of implementing
6waste reduction options.

7(5) A list of those waste reduction measures that have been
8determined to be technically feasible, an assessment of the potential
9for the amount of waste reduction that might be achieved if
10implemented, and an evaluation of factors that could influence the
11 achievement of those reductions.

12(6) Identification of statutory and regulatory changes to
13permitting of hazardous waste facilities that would reduce the
14health and environmental burden on communities adjacent to
15hazardous waste landfills.

16(7) A target for the reduction of hazardous waste generation
17and disposal by 2025 and a set of recommendations for achieving
18those reductions.

19(8) An implementation schedule for carrying out the
20recommendations. The schedule shall include the following:

21(A) Any changes in departmental policies or procedures that do
22not require statutory or regulatory changes to implement, and a
23proposed timetable for their adoption. The schedule shall project
24the adoption of departmental policies or procedures no later than
25January 1, 2017.

26(B) Any regulations within the department’s statutory authority
27that would need to be adopted in order to carry out the
28recommendations in the plan, and a proposed timetable for their
29adoption.

30(C) Any statutory changes that would need to be enacted in
31order to carry out the recommendations in the plan.

32(d) The plan shall avoid proposals that would do either of the
33following:

34(1) Weaken the health and environmental protections to
35surrounding communities from the remediation of sites
36contaminated by hazardous substances or lead to reduced cleanups
37of contaminated sites.

38(2) Attempt to accomplish hazardous waste disposal reductions
39through shipping the waste out of state.

P14   1(3) Rely on strategies that produce disproportionate impacts on
2low-income communities and communities of color.

3(e) The department shall release and post on the department’s
4Internet Web site a draft of the hazardous waste reduction plan for
5public review and comment. The comment period shall be no less
6than 60 days, and the department shall hold at least one public
7hearing that includes the advisory committee on the draft plan
8during the public comment period.

9(f) The requirement for submitting a report imposed under
10paragraph (1) of subdivision (c) is inoperative on January 1, 2020,
11pursuant to Section 10231.5 of the Government Code.

12(g) Notwithstanding Section 10321.5 of the Government Code,
13on or before January 1, 2017, and every two years thereafter, the
14department shall report to the Legislature, in compliance with
15Section 9795 of the Government Code, on its progress toward
16achieving the reduction goals in the state hazardous waste reduction
17plan. The report shall include all of the efforts the department has
18made to achieve these goals, as well as identify those
19recommendations in the plan that were not implemented, and an
20explanation as to why the recommendations were not implemented.
21If the goals are not on track to be met, the report shall also include
22recommendations for additional steps that would be necessary to
23 meet the reduction goals specified in the plan.

24

SEC. 6.  

Section 25135.11 is added to the Health and Safety
25Code
, to read:

26

25135.11.  

(a) The Hazardous Waste Reduction Advisory
27Committee is hereby created. The advisory committee shall consist
28of seven members, as follows:

29(1) Two members appointed by the Speaker of the Assembly.

30(2) Two members appointed by the Senate Committee on Rules.

31(3) One member appointed by the Governor.

32(4) One member appointed by the Secretary of the California
33Environmental Protection Agency.

34(5) One member appointed by the President of the University
35of California.

36(b) The members shall include:

37(1) At least one representative from an environmental justice
38organization that works in one of the communities listed pursuant
39to Section 71117.5 of the Public Resources Code.

P15   1(2) One representative from an environmental justice
2organization, a public health organization, or an academic school
3of public health that works in one of the communities listed
4pursuant to Section 71117.5 of the Public Resources Code.

5(3) Two academic experts in hazardous waste reduction.

6(4) One representative of an organized labor group that works
7in hazardous waste facilities.

8(5) One academic expert in public health and environmental
9hazards posed by toxic substances.

10(6) One expert in regulation and enforcement related to
11hazardous waste law.

12(7) The director or designated appointee from the director’s
13executive team serving as an ex officio member.

14(c) Beginning March 1, 2014, the advisory committee shall meet
15at least three times each year to solicit public input with the goal
16of assisting the department in its preparation of a state hazardous
17waste reduction plan pursuant to Section 25135.10. In advising
18the department, the advisory committee, at a minimum, shall do
19both of the following:

20(1) Recommend statutory, regulatory, policy, and permitting
21changes that would reduce the generation and the quantity of
22hazardous waste in the state, encourage the use of nonhazardous
23alternatives, and fulfill all the goals and requirements of the plan
24developed pursuant to Section 25135.10.

25(2) Recommend regulatory steps for enhancing enforcement of
26toxic laws and regulations to create significant disincentives for
27contaminating soil, buildings, and other environmental media with
28hazardous materials that are used and stored.

29(d) The department shall assist and support the advisory
30committee in holding public meetings to discuss the hazardous
31waste reduction plan, including soliciting input on ways to reduce
32the generation and disposal of hazardous waste, and participation
33at each meeting of the advisory committee by the appropriate
34member of the director’s executive team for each of the agenda
35items to be discussed at the meeting.

36

SEC. 7.  

Section 25196.1 is added to the Health and Safety
37Code
, to read:

38

25196.1.  

(a) Notwithstanding any provision of this article
39establishing the maximum amount of administrative, civil, or
40criminal fines or penalties, for a violation that occurs in a facility
P16   1located in a community listed pursuant to Section 71117.5 of the
2Public Resources Code and that results in an increased level of
3emissions or discharges that exceeds a level permitted by this
4chapter, the department, unified program agency, or the court shall
5double the maximum amount of fines or penalties assessed for the
6violation.

7(b) Fifty percent of the fines or penalties collected pursuant to
8this section that are deposited into the Toxic Substances Control
9Account pursuant to Section 25192 shall be expended, upon
10appropriation by the Legislature, by the department for
11environmentally beneficial projects, as defined in Section 71116.1
12of the Public Resources Code, authorized pursuant to Section
1325173.6 that are located within a community listed pursuant to
14Section 71117.5 of the Public Resources Code.

15

SEC. 8.  

Section 42410.1 is added to the Health and Safety
16Code
, to read:

17

42410.1.  

(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this article
18establishing the maximum amount of administrative, civil, or
19criminal fines or penalties, for a violation that occurs in a facility
20located in a community listed pursuant to Section 71117.5 of the
21Public Resources Code and that results in an increased level of
22emission or discharges that exceeds the level permitted pursuant
23to this division, the state board, district, or the court shall double
24the maximum amount of fines or penalties assessed for the
25violation.

26(b) Fifty percent of the fines or penalties collected pursuant to
27this section shall be deposited into the Green Zone Trust Fund
28established pursuant to Section 71116.1 of the Public Resources
29 Code.

30

SEC. 9.  

Section 45024.1 is added to the Public Resources Code,
31to read:

32

45024.1.  

(a) Notwithstanding any provision of this article
33establishing the maximum amount of a civil fine or penalty for a
34violation occurring in a facility located in a community listed
35pursuant to Section 71117.5 that results in an increased level of
36emissions or discharges that exceeds the level permitted by this
37division, the department, local enforcement agency, or the court
38shall double the maximum amount of the fines or penalties assessed
39for the violation.

P17   1(b) Fifty percent of the fines or penalties collected pursuant to
2this section shall be deposited into the Green Zone Trust Fund
3established pursuant to Section 71116.1.

4

SEC. 10.  

Section 45025.1 is added to the Public Resources
5Code
, to read:

6

45025.1.  

(a) Notwithstanding paragraph (1) of subdivision (a)
7of Section 45025, for a violation occurring in a facility located in
8a community listed pursuant to Section 71117.5 that results in an
9increased level of emissions or discharges that exceeds the level
10permitted by this division, the court shall double the maximum
11amount of criminal fines or penalties assessed for the violation.

12(b) Fifty percent of the fines or penalties collected pursuant to
13this section shall be deposited into the Green Zone Trust Fund
14established pursuant to Section 71116.1.

15

SEC. 11.  

Section 71116 of the Public Resources Code is
16amended to read:

17

71116.  

(a) The Environmental Justice Small Grant Program
18is hereby established under the jurisdiction of the California
19Environmental Protection Agency. The California Environmental
20Protection Agency shall adopt regulations for the implementation
21of this section. These regulations shall include, but need not be
22limited to, all of the following:

23(1) Specific criteria and procedures for the implementation of
24the program.

25(2) A requirement that each grant recipient submit a written
26report to the agency documenting its expenditures of the grant
27funds and the results of the funded project.

28(3) Provisions promoting the equitable distribution of grant
29funds in a variety of areas throughout the state, with the goal of
30making grants available to organizations that will attempt to
31address environmental justice issues.

32(b) The purpose of the program is to provide grants to eligible
33community groups, including, but not limited to, community-based,
34grassroots nonprofit organizations that are located in areas
35adversely affected by environmental pollution and hazards and
36that are involved in work to address environmental justice issues.

37(c) (1) Both of the following are eligible to receive moneys
38from the fund.

39(A) A nonprofit entity.

40(B) A federally recognized tribal government.

P18   1(2) For the purposes of this section, “nonprofit entity” means
2any corporation, trust, association, cooperative, or other
3organization that meets all of the following criteria:

4(A) Is operated primarily for scientific, educational, service,
5charitable, or other similar purposes in the public interest.

6(B) Is not organized primarily for profit.

7(C) Uses its net proceeds to maintain, improve, or expand, or
8any combination thereof, its operations.

9(D) Is a tax-exempt organization under Section 501(c)(3) of the
10federal Internal Revenue Code, or is able to provide evidence to
11the agency that the state recognizes the organization as a nonprofit
12entity.

13(3) For the purposes of this section, “nonprofit entity”
14specifically excludes an organization that is a tax-exempt
15organization under Section 501(c)(4) of the federal Internal
16Revenue Code.

17(d) Individuals may not receive grant moneys from the fund.

18(e) Grant recipients shall use the grant award to fund only the
19project described in the recipient’s application. Recipients shall
20not use the grant funding to shift moneys from existing or proposed
21projects to activities for which grant funding is prohibited under
22subdivision (g).

23(f) Grants shall be awarded on a competitive basis for projects
24that are based in communities with the most significant exposure
25to pollution. Grants shall be limited to any of the following
26purposes and no other:

27(1) Resolve environmental problems through distribution of
28information.

29(2) Identify improvements in communication and coordination
30among agencies and stakeholders in order to address the most
31significant exposure to pollution.

32(3) Expand the understanding of a community about the
33environmental issues that affect their community.

34(4) Develop guidance on the relative significance of various
35environmental risks.

36(5) Promote community involvement in the decisionmaking
37process that affects the environment of the community.

38(6) Present environmental data for the purposes of enhancing
39community understanding of environmental information systems
40and environmental information.

P19   1(g) (1) The agency shall not award grants for, and grant funding
2shall not be used for, any of the following:

3(A) Other state grant programs.

4(B) Lobbying or advocacy activities relating to any federal,
5state, regional, or local legislative, quasi-legislative, adjudicatory,
6or quasi-judicial proceeding involving development or adoption
7of statutes, guidelines, rules, regulations, plans or any other
8governmental proposal, or involving decisions concerning siting,
9permitting, licensing, or any other governmental action.

10(C) Litigation, administrative challenges, enforcement action,
11or any type of adjudicatory proceeding.

12(D) Funding of a lawsuit against any governmental entity.

13(E) Funding of a lawsuit against a business or a project owned
14by a business.

15(F) Matching state or federal funding.

16(G) Performance of any technical assessment for purposes of
17opposing or contradicting a technical assessment prepared by a
18public agency.

19(2) An organization’s use of funds from a grant awarded under
20this section to educate a community regarding an environmental
21justice issue or a governmental process does not preclude that
22organization from subsequent lobbying or advocacy concerning
23that same issue or governmental process, as long as the lobbying
24or advocacy is not funded by a grant awarded under this section.

25(h) The agency shall review, evaluate, and select grant recipients,
26and screen grant applications to ensure that they meet the
27requirements of this section.

28(i) The maximum amount of a grant provided pursuant to this
29section may not exceed fifty thousand dollars ($50,000).

30(j) For the purposes of this section, “environmental justice” has
31the same meaning as defined in Section 65040.12 of the
32Government Code.

33(k) This section shall be implemented only during fiscal years
34for which an appropriation is provided for the purposes of this
35section in the annual Budget Act or in another statute.

36

SEC. 12.  

Section 71116.1 is added to the Public Resources
37Code
, to read:

38

71116.1.  

(a) The Green Zone Trust Fund is hereby established
39in the State Treasury and, upon appropriation by the Legislature,
40shall be expended by the California Environmental Protection
P20   1Agency for the purposes to support projects that are
2environmentally beneficial to environmental justice communities.

3(b) On or before January 1, 2015, the California Environmental
4Protection Agency shall adopt guidelines for the implementation
5of this section on or before January 1, 2015. The guidelines shall
6do all of the following:

7(1) Establish criteria and procedures for designating Green Zone
8Environmental Projects.

9(2) Establish procedures for the disbursement of funds on an
10annual basis from the Green Zone Trust Fund for Green Zone
11Environmental Projects.

12(3) Preferentially disburse funds derived from penalties for a
13violation occurring in an environmental justice community, or
14within two miles of an environmental justice community, for Green
15Zone Environmental Projects that are in geographic proximity with
16the environmental justice community for which the penalties are
17collected.

18(4) Allow a public entity, local government, or nonprofit
19organization to submit applications for projects for inclusion as a
20Green Zone Environmental Project, if the projects meet the criteria
21established pursuant to paragraph (1).

22(c) In establishing the guidelines, the California Environmental
23Protection Agency shall solicit and consider comments from the
24 public, including releasing draft project criteria, implementing a
25public comment period, and hosting a public workshop.

26(d) The adoption of guidelines pursuant to this section is exempt
27from the rulemaking provisions of the Administrative Procedure
28Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of
29Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code).

30(e) On or before January 1, 2015, and annually thereafter, the
31California Environmental Protection Agency shall solicit and
32release a list of Green Zone Environmental Projects after a public
33process. The public process shall include all of the following:

34(1) A public request for proposals that is posted on the agency’s
35Internet Web site and distributed via electronic mail. All proposals
36shall meet the criteria established in the Green Zone Trust Fund
37 guidelines.

38(2) A public list of Green Zone Environmental Projects online
39that is updated on an annual basis.

P21   1(f) For the purposes of this section, the following definitions
2shall apply:

3(1) “Environmentally beneficial” means a project with a primary
4purpose to improve, protect, or reduce risks to public health or the
5environment.

6(2) “Environmental Justice community” means a community
7listed pursuant to Section 71117.5.

8(3) “Green Zone Environmental Project” means an
9environmentally beneficial project occurring within an
10environmental justice community.

11

SEC. 13.  

Section 71117.5 is added to the Public Resources
12Code
, to read:

13

71117.5.  

(a) For the purposes of this section,
14“disproportionately impacted by environmental hazards” means
15public health or environmental effects from the emissions or
16discharge of substances in a geographic area, including
17environmental pollution for all sources whether in a single medium
18or in multiple media, routinely, accidentally, or otherwise released
19into the environment, taking into account sensitive populations
20and socioeconomic factors, where applicable and to the extent data
21is available.

22(b) (1) On or before January 1, 2015, the California
23Environmental Protection Agency shall establish a list identifying
24the top 15 percent of communities in the state, based on census
25tracts, that are disproportionately impacted by environmental
26hazards. The communities shall be selected based on the criteria
27specified in Section 39711 of the Health and Safety Code.

28(2) The California Environmental Protection Agency shall
29review and revise the list of communities on a triennial basis and
30shall make the list publicly available on the agency’s Internet Web
31site.

32(3) In establishing or revising the list of communities, the
33California Environmental Protection Agency shall solicit and
34consider comments from the public and conduct a public hearing.

35(c) The establishment of the list pursuant to subdivision (b) is
36exempt from the rulemaking provisions of the Administrative
37Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of
38Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code).

end delete
P22   1

begin deleteSEC. 14.end delete
2begin insertSEC. 3.end insert  

Section 71119 is added to the Public Resources Code,
3to read:

4

71119.  

(a) begin delete(1)end deletebegin deleteend deletebegin deleteThe end deletebegin insertTo the extent that information is normally
5available to the public pursuant to the California Public Records
6Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 6250) of Division 7
7of Title 1 of the Government Code), the end insert
California Environmental
8Protection Agency shall maintain an agencywide public database
9on its Internet Web sitebegin delete of complaints and enforcement cases for
10each board, department, and office of the agency, to the extent the
11information on the database would normally be available pursuant
12to the Public Records Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section
136250) of Division 7 of Title 1 of the Government Code), and
14compliance histories of its regulated entities that have committed
15violations focusing on the date of last inspection, total number of
16violations, total amount of fines, and information related to how
17the entities rectified the violation.end delete
begin insert containing all of the following
18information:end insert

begin delete

19(2) Information on the compliance

end delete
begin insert

20(1) Permits issued by each board, department, and office of the
21California Environmental Protection Agency.

end insert
begin insert

22(2) Enforcement actions initiated by each board, department,
23and office of the California Environmental Protection Agency.

end insert

24begin insert(3)end insertbegin insertend insertbegin insert(A)end insertbegin insertend insertbegin insertComplianceend insert histories ofbegin delete regulatedend delete entities begin delete required
25pursuant to paragraph (1) shall not include information prior to
262008.end delete
begin insert regulated by each board, department, and office of the
27California Environmental Protection Agency.end insert

begin insert

28(B) The compliance history of each regulated entity shall specify
29the date of last inspection, the total number of violations, if any,
30the total amount of fines and penalties assessed, if any, and whether
31the violations, if any, have been corrected. Information required
32pursuant to this subparagraph shall include information subsequent
33to 2008.

end insert
begin insert

34(C) To the extent possible, the agency shall include links to
35inspection reports, draft orders, and enforcement actions taken
36by other agencies.

end insert

37(b) The public database shallbegin delete be interactive andend delete utilize a
38geographic information system platform thatbegin delete allows the public to
39file an environmental complaint with the California Environmental
P23   1Protection Agency.end delete
begin insert is searchable on the basis of location, category
2of information, regulatory agency, and facilityend insert
begin insert.end insert

3(c) On or before January 1,begin delete 2017,end deletebegin insert 2018,end insert the California
4Environmental Protection Agency shall post the public database
5on its Internet Web site.

begin insert

6(d) (1) On or before January 1, 2016, and on or before January
71, 2017, the California Environmental Protection Agency shall
8provide to the Legislature an annual report on the progress and
9the status of the database, in the manner provided in Section 9795
10of the Government Code.

end insert
begin insert

11(2) Pursuant to Section 10231.5 of the Government Code, this
12subdivision shall become inoperative on January 1, 2020.

end insert
begin delete
13

SEC. 15.  

Section 71119.5 is added to the Public Resources
14Code
, to read:

15

71119.5.  

(a) Subject to applicable legal requirements, in
16awarding grants or funding, a state agency administering a funding
17program shall give priority to projects located in environmental
18justice communities.

19(b) A state agency subject to this section shall provide
20information on the methods for compliance with this section in
21any solicitation issued by that state agency for grants or funding
22and shall provide public notice that demonstrates compliance with
23this section when awarding those grants or funding.

24(c) For the purpose of this section, “environmental justice
25community” means a community listed pursuant to Section
2671117.5.

27(d) For the purposes of the section, “state agency” means the
28following:

29(1) A board, department, or office of the California
30Environmental Protection Agency.

31(2) An agency, commission, department, and other subdivisions
32of the Natural Resources Agency.

33(3) The Strategic Growth Council.

34

SEC. 16.  

The sum of eight hundred thousand dollars ($800,000)
35is hereby appropriated from the Hazardous Waste Control Account
36to the Department of Toxic Substances Control for the purposes
37of revising the state hazardous waste management plant pursuant
38to Section 25135.10 of the Health and Safety Code.

end delete
P24   1

begin deleteSEC. 17.end delete
2begin insertSEC. 4.end insert  

The provisions of this act are severable. If any
3provision of this act or its application is held invalid, that invalidity
4shall not affect other provisions or applications that can be given
5effect without the invalid provision or application.

begin delete
6

SEC. 18.  

No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to
7Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because
8a local agency or school district has the authority to levy service
9charges, fees, or assessments sufficient to pay for the program or
10level of service mandated by this act, within the meaning of Section
1117556 of the Government Code.

end delete
12begin insert

begin insertSEC. 5.end insert  

end insert
begin insert

Section 2.5 of this bill incorporates amendments to
13Section 54954.3 of the Government Code proposed by both this
14bill and Assembly Bill 194. It shall only become operative if (1)
15both bills are enacted and become effective on or before January
161, 2015, (2) each bill amends Section 54954.3 of the Government
17Code, and (3) this bill is enacted after Assembly Bill 194, in which
18case Section 2 of this bill shall not become operative.

end insert


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