BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1398
          Author:   Assembly Natural Resources Committee 
          Amended:  9/5/13 in Senate
          Vote:     21


           SENATE ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY COMMITTEE  :  9-0, 6/19/13
          AYES:  Hill, Gaines, Calderon, Corbett, Fuller, Hancock,  
            Jackson, Leno, Pavley

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  74-0, 5/23/13 (Consent) - See last page for  
            vote


           SUBJECT  :    Solid waste:  recycling:  enforcement agencies

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill specifies that a local enforcement agency  
          (LEA) that has been designated by the local governing body and  
          certified by the Department of Resources Recycling and Recovery  
          (CalRecycle) has the authority provided, and duties required,  
          under specified provisions of the Integrated Waste Management  
          Act (Act).

           Senate Floor Amendments of 9/5/13 clarify that an LEA acts  
          independently of the local governing body when carrying out its  
          delegated authority under the Act, while maintaining the  
          authority of the local governing body when the LEA is acting  
          outside of its duties under the Act.
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           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law, under the Act:

          1.Authorizes CalRecycle to certify LEAs to carry out local  
            permitting and enforcement of solid waste facilities.

          2.Requires an LEA to establish and maintain an enforcement  
            program consistent with regulations adopted by CalRecycle  
            regarding solid waste handling and disposal and permit and  
            inspection programs and authorizes the LEA to establish  
            specific local standards for solid waste handling and disposal  
            subject to approval by a majority vote of its local governing  
            body, by resolution or ordinance. 

          3.Requires an LEA to ensure that primary consideration is given  
            to protecting public health and safety, preventing  
            environmental damage, and the long-term protection of the  
            environment, when issuing or revising a solid waste facilities  
            permit, and that any terms and conditions are consistent with  
            the LEA enforcement program and the Act.

          This bill:  

          1.Specifies that an LEA that has been designated by the local  
            governing body and certified by CalRecycle has the authority  
            provided, and duties required, under specified provisions of  
            the Act.

          2.Provides that when exercising the authority and fulfilling the  
            duties under specified provisions of the Act, an LEA is deemed  
            to be carrying out a state function and the LEA is independent  
            from the local governing body, and the LEA's actions are not  
            subject to the authority of the local governing body. 

          3.Specifies that if an LEA is authorized or required to take an  
            action by a state law or local ordinance and that action is  
            not otherwise authorized or required by specified provisions  
            under the Act, then the LEA is governed only by that local  

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            ordinance or state law in exercising that authority.

          4.Authorizes the LEA to establish specific local standards for  
            solid waste handling and disposal subject to approval by a  
            majority vote of its local governing body, by resolution or  
            ordinance, if those standards are incorporated into the  
            enforcement program and are approved by CalRecycle.

          5.Authorizes an LEA to impose terms and conditions, consistent  
            with the LEA enforcement program and the Act, on a solid waste  
            facilities permit that it deems necessary and appropriate to  
            govern the design and operation of the solid waste facility  
            for purposes of protecting public health and safety and  
            preventing environmental damage.

          6.Specifies that "commercial solid waste" includes all types of  
            solid waste generated by a store, office, or other commercial  
            or public entity source, including a business or a multifamily  
            dwelling of five or more units.

           Background
           
          An LEA is designated by the local governing body and is  
          certified by CalRecycle to enforce specified aspects of the Act  
          related to permitting and inspection of solid waste handling and  
          disposal.  Generally, an LEA is a department within the local  
          government, such as a department of environmental health, and as  
          a result, LEA staff operates within the administrative structure  
          of their local jurisdiction.  However, under the Act, LEAs are  
          responsible for inspecting, permitting, and otherwise regulating  
          solid waste facilities within their jurisdictions.

           Prior Legislation
           
          AB 341 (Chesbro, Chapter 476, Statutes of 2011), requires that  
          CalRecycle ensure that by January 1, 2020, 75% of the solid  
          waste generated in California is source reduced, recycled or  
          composted.  Additionally, businesses, including commercial or  
          public entity sources or multifamily residences with five or  
          more units generating more than four cubic yards of commercial  
          solid waste must arrange for recycling services.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  Yes

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           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  9/6/13)

          California Association of Environmental Health Administrators

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author, "this bill  
          includes technical and clean-up language to recycling program  
          requirements enacted by AB 341(Chesbro, Chapter 476, Statutes of  
          2011)."  The author states that, "in addition to codifying the  
          definition of 'commercial solid waste,' the bill corrects a  
          drafting error that cited Section 426492, rather than Section  
          42649.2, and corrects a cross-reference to ensure that the  
          definition of commercial waste generator is appropriately  
          referenced."

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  74-0, 5/23/13
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Blumenfield, Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown,  
            Buchanan, Ian Calderon, Campos, Chau, Ch�vez, Chesbro, Conway,  
            Cooley, Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eggman, Fong, Fox,  
            Frazier, Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gordon, Gorell,  
            Gray, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Roger Hern�ndez, Jones-Sawyer,  
            Levine, Linder, Logue, Lowenthal, Maienschein, Mansoor,  
            Medina, Melendez, Mitchell, Morrell, Mullin, Muratsuchi,  
            Nazarian, Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Patterson, Perea, V. Manuel  
            P�rez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Salas, Skinner, Stone,  
            Ting, Wagner, Weber, Wieckowski, Wilk, Williams, Yamada, John  
            A. P�rez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Grove, Holden, Jones, Waldron, Vacancy,  
            Vacancy


          RM:ej  9/6/13   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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