BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1431
          Author:   Gonzalez (D), et al.
          Amended:  7/3/14 in Senate
          Vote:     27


           SENATE ELECTIONS & CONST. AMEND. COMM.  :  5-0, 6/24/14
          AYES:  Padilla, Anderson, Hancock, Jackson, Pavley

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  60-17, 5/28/14 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Campaign contributions:  school district and  
          community college district administrators

           SOURCE :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill amends the Political Reform Act (PRA) to  
          prohibit a school or community college district administrator  
          from soliciting campaign contributions for district board  
          members and candidates for the district board, except as  
          specified.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1.Prohibits a member of the Fair Political Practices Commission,  
            during his/her tenure, from participating in or contributing  
            to an election campaign, or from seeking election to any other  
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            public office during his/her term of appointment.

          2.Prohibits school district or community college district funds,  
            services, supplies, or equipment from being used for the  
            purpose of urging the support or defeat of any candidate,  
            including, but not limited to, any candidate for election to  
            the governing board of the district.

          3.Prohibits a person who holds, or who is seeking election or  
            appointment to, the governing board of a school district or  
            community college district from using, or promising or  
            threatening to use, the power of office to positively or  
            adversely affect any person's compensation or position within  
            the district based on the vote or political activities of that  
            person.

          4.Prohibits restrictions from being placed on the political  
            activities of officers or employees of a school district or  
            community college district, except as otherwise provided in  
            specified provisions of existing law or as necessary to meet  
            requirements of federal law.

          5.Prohibits an officer or employee of a local agency, other than  
            a school district, from soliciting a political contribution  
            from an officer or employee of that agency, except as  
            specified.

          This bill 

          1.Prohibits an administrator of a school district or of a  
            community college district from knowingly soliciting,  
            accepting, or receiving a political contribution from any  
            person for the campaign of an elected official of the district  
            employing the administrator, or for a candidate for that  
            office.

          2.Provides that this bill does not prohibit an administrator  
            from soliciting, accepting, or receiving a contribution for  
            his/her own campaign for office.

          3.Prohibits an elected official of a school district or  
            community college district, or a candidate of an office of a  
            school district or community college district, from requesting  
            an administrator of the school district or community college  

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            district, from requesting an administrator of the school  
            district or community college district to solicit, accept, or  
            receive a contribution for the campaign of that elected  
            official or candidate.

          4.Provides for the following definitions:

             A.   "Administrator of a community college district" includes  
               the superintendent, chancellor, or president of a community  
               college district and a district level community college  
               district official who reports directly to the  
               superintendent, chancellor, or president of a community  
               college district.

             B.   "Administrator of a school district" includes the  
               superintendent of a school district and a district level  
               school district official who reports directly to the  
               superintendent.

           Background
           
           Hatch Act  .  Enacted in response to allegations that federal  
          government employees were using their positions to assist  
          candidates for federal office in the late 1930s, the federal  
          Hatch Act (5 U.S.C. Sections 7321-7326) generally restricts  
          certain political activities of most civilian federal government  
          employees.  The nature of the political activities that are  
          restricted under the Hatch Act vary, depending on the position  
          held by an employee.  Employees in intelligence and enforcement  
          agencies, for instance, typically are subject to broader  
          restrictions on political activities than other public  
          employees.  Individuals who violate the Hatch Act are subject to  
          "removal, reduction in grade, debarment from Federal employment  
          for a period not to exceed five years, suspension, reprimand, or  
          an assessment of a civil penalty not to exceed $1,000."

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  Yes

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/6/14)

          California Federation of Teachers
          County of San Diego
          League of Women Voters of California

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           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The County of San Diego writes:  "AB  
          1431?would prohibit school district and community college  
          district administrators from soliciting funds for campaign or  
          legal defense funds for an elected official of the district  
          employing the administrator, or any candidate for an elected  
          office of the district.

          "This longstanding practice has become all too common and has  
          resulted in scandals and criminal charges for some school  
          districts within the San Diego County region.  It allows  
          administrators inappropriate influence over their own job  
          security by assisting in campaign fundraising for their board  
          members and allows current board members to pressure  
          administrators into campaign fundraising.  We want to ensure  
          that elected officials are devoting their time and public  
          resources to the public good, and we believe AB 1431 is a good  
          step in that direction."

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  60-17, 5/28/14
          AYES:  Alejo, Ammiano, Bloom, Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta,  
            Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian Calderon, Campos, Chau,  
            Chesbro, Cooley, Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Eggman,  
            Fong, Fox, Frazier, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon,  
            Gray, Hall, Roger Hern�ndez, Holden, Jones, Jones-Sawyer,  
            Levine, Lowenthal, Maienschein, Medina, Mullin, Muratsuchi,  
            Nazarian, Nestande, Pan, Perea, John A. P�rez, V. Manuel  
            P�rez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez,  
            Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting, Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski,  
            Williams, Yamada, Atkins
          NOES:  Achadjian, Allen, Bigelow, Ch�vez, Conway, Donnelly, Beth  
            Gaines, Grove, Hagman, Harkey, Logue, Mansoor, Melendez,  
            Olsen, Patterson, Wagner, Wilk
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Gorell, Linder, Vacancy


          RM:ek  8/6/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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