BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1433
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 7, 2014

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                  Mike Gatto, Chair

                    AB 1433 (Gatto) - As Amended:  April 21, 2014 

          Policy Committee:                              Higher  
          EducationVote:12-0
                        Judiciary                               6-0

          Urgency:     Yes                  State Mandated Local Program:  
          Yes    Reimbursable:              Yes

           SUMMARY  


          This bill requires the governing board of each public, private  
          and independent postsecondary educational institution, which  
          receives public funds for student financial assistance, to adopt  
          and implement written policies and procedures governing the  
          reporting of specified crimes to law enforcement agencies.  
          Specifically, this bill:


             1)   Requires these institutions to require any report made  
               by a victim or employee to a campus law enforcement agency,  
               regarding a Part 1 violent crime, sexual assault, or hate  
               crime, to be disclosed in a timely manner to the local law  
               enforcement agency, i.e. the city or county agency with  
               operational responsibility in the community where the  
               campus is located.


             2)   Stipulates the report shall not identify the victim  
               without the victim's consent, and if the victim does not  
               consent, the alleged assailant shall not be identified.


             3)   Requires the governing boards of the institutions, by  
               July 2015, to adopt and implement policies and procedures  
               to ensure that a report made per (1) is immediately  
               forwarded to the campus law enforcement agency, if one has  
               been established, and if one has not been established, to  
               the local law enforcement agency.








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           FISCAL EFFECT 

          One-time state reimbursable costs (General Fund, Prop. 98) for  
          community college districts to adopt the required policies and  
          for each of the 112 community college campus to orient  
          appropriate personnel of the new policies and procedures. Costs  
          would not be significant at each campus, but could exceed  
          $150,000 statewide.

          UC and CSU would experience similar costs at each of their  
          respective campuses.

           COMMENTS  

              1)   Purpose  . According to the author, "Many victims of  
               violent crimes on college campuses face a number of hurdles  
               when seeking justice. They simply are not afforded the same  
               opportunities for justice as those who suffer the exact  
               same crimes off-campus. There is growing concern among  
               victims' groups that thorough investigations of on-campus  
               crimes are not happening because of a lack of expertise and  
               resources, or a built-in conflict for college officials,  
               attempting to keep their campus crime statistics  
               down?Crimes that occur on campus should not be treated any  
               differently than those that occur elsewhere in our  
               community."

            AB 1433 is in response to a number of recent news reports of  
            campuses underreporting sexual assaults. The bill, by  
            requiring that campus security pass along reports of specific  
            types of crimes that occur on campus, is intended to ensure  
            that local law enforcement agencies are aware of crime trends  
            within their jurisdiction. The author believes this will help  
            alleviate concerns about some colleges not properly reporting  
            crime statistics in their required annual crime reports,  
            because these numbers will have already been brought to light  
            to local law enforcement. The result should be a closer  
            working relationship between campus security and local police  
            and sheriffs' departments.

              2)   Related Legislation  . SB 967 (De Le�n), which requires  
               the governing board of each postsecondary educational  
               institution in California to each adopt a policy concerning  
               campus sexual violence, domestic violence, dating violence  








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               and stalking, was held on Suspense in Senate  
               Appropriations.

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916) 319-2081