AB 1435, as introduced, Gatto. Taxation: credits: qualified film and digital media infrastructure projects: qualified motion pictures.
The Personal Income Tax Law and the Corporation Tax Law allow various credits against the taxes imposed by those laws, including a credit against those taxes for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2011, in an amount equal to a specified percentage of either 20% or 25%, respectively, of the qualified expenditures, as defined, attributable to the production of a qualified motion picture in California, or, where the qualified motion picture has relocated to California or is an independent film, as provided. Existing law imposes specified duties on the California Film Commission related to the administration of the credits, including a requirement to allocate the tax credits until July 1, 2017, and limits the aggregate amount of credits that may be allocated to qualified motion pictures in any fiscal year to $100,000,000, through the 2016-17 fiscal year.
This bill, under the Personal Income Tax Law and the Corporation Tax Law, would, among other things, remove the sunset provisions, thus extending the credit indefinitely, revise the limit on the aggregate amount of credits that may be allocated in a fiscal year to $____, revise how the credit amount is determined for specified qualified motion pictures, provide that credit amount for television series shall be 20% of qualified expenditures, provide that the credit amounts may be increased based on specified criteria, and reserve up to $____ and $____ for television series and for specified productions that perform postproduction in the state.
This bill would also, under both laws for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2014, allow a credit against tax in an amount as provided in a written agreement between the California Film Commission and the taxpayer, not to exceed 5% of an investment made by the taxpayer in a qualified film and digital media infrastructure project, as defined, located in this state.
This bill would include a change in state statute that would result in a taxpayer paying a higher tax within the meaning of Section 3 of Article XIII A of the California Constitution, and thus would require for passage the approval of 2⁄3 of the membership of each house of the Legislature.
This bill would take effect immediately as a tax levy.
Vote: 2⁄3. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: no.
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
Section 17053.65 is added to the Revenue and
2Taxation Code, to read:
(a) (1) For taxable years beginning on or after
4January 1, 2014, there shall be allowed as a credit against the “net
5tax,” as defined in Section 17039, an amount as determined by the
6commission pursuant to paragraph (2).
7(2) The credit under this section shall be allocated by the
8commission with respect to the 2014-15 fiscal year and each fiscal
9year thereafter. The amount of credit allocated to a taxpayer with
10respect to a fiscal year pursuant to this section shall be as set forth
11in a written agreement between the commission and the taxpayer
12and shall not exceed 5 percent of an investment amount the
13taxpayer has made in a qualified film and digital media
14infrastructure project.
15(b) For purposes of this section:
16(1) “Commission” means the California Film Commission.
17(2) (A) “Qualified film and digital media infrastructure project”
18means a film, video, television, or digital media production and
19postproduction facility located in this state, including any movable
P3 1and immovable property and equipment related to that facility and
2any other facility that is a necessary component of the primary
3facility, that has a minimum infrastructure budget of ____ dollars
4($____).
5(B) “Qualified film and digital media infrastructure project”
6does not include a movie theater or other commercial exhibition
7facility.
8(c) For purposes of this section, the commission
shall do the
9following:
10(1) Negotiate with a taxpayer the terms and conditions of
11proposed written agreements that provide the credit allowed
12pursuant to this section to a taxpayer.
13(2) Inform the Franchise Tax Board of the terms and conditions
14of the written agreement.
15(3) Inform the Franchise Tax Board of any disallowance, in
16whole or in part, of a previously allocated credit upon approval of
17the disallowance by the committee.
18(d) For purposes of this section, the Franchise Tax Board shall
19do all of the following:
20(1) Review the books and records of all taxpayers allocated a
21credit pursuant to this section to
ensure compliance with the terms
22and conditions of the written agreement between the taxpayer and
23the commission.
24(2) Notwithstanding Section 19542, notify the commission of
25a possible breach of the written agreement by a taxpayer and
26provide detailed information regarding the basis for that
27determination.
28(e) In the case where the credit allowed under this section
29exceeds the “net tax,” as defined in Section 17039, for a taxable
30year, the excess credit may be carried over to reduce the “net tax”
31in the following taxable year, and succeeding five taxable years,
32if necessary, until the credit has been exhausted.
33(f) Any disallowance, in whole or in part, of a credit approved
34by the commission shall be treated as a mathematical error
35appearing on the return. Any amount of tax resulting from
that
36disallowance shall be assessed by the Franchise Tax Board in the
37same manner as provided by Section 19051. The amount of tax
38resulting from the disallowance shall be added to the tax otherwise
39due by the taxpayer for the taxable year in which the committee’s
40disallowance determination occurred.
Section 17053.85 of the Revenue and Taxation Code
2 is amended to read:
(a) (1) For taxable years beginning on or after
4January 1, 2011, there shall be allowed to a qualified taxpayer a
5credit against the “net tax,” as defined in Section 17039, in an
6amount equal to the applicable percentage, as specified in
7paragraph (4), of the qualified expenditures for the production of
8a qualified motion picture in California.
9(2) The credit shall be allowed for the taxable year in which the
10California Film Commission issues the credit certificate pursuant
11to subdivision (g) for the qualified motion picture, and shall be for
12the applicable percentage of all qualified expenditures paid or
13incurred by the qualified taxpayer in all taxable years for that
14qualified motion picture.
15(3) The amount of the credit allowed to a qualified taxpayer
16shall be limited to the amount specified in the credit certificate
17issued to the qualified taxpayer by the California Film Commission
18pursuant to subdivision (g).
19(4) For purposes of paragraphs (1) and (2), the applicable
20percentage shall be:
21(A) begin deleteTwenty end deletebegin insert(i)end insertbegin insert end insertbegin insertFor taxable years beginning on or after January
221, 2011, and before January 1, 2014, 20end insert
percent of the qualified
23expenditures attributable to the production of a qualified motion
24picture in California.
25(ii) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2014,
2620 percent of the qualified expenditures attributable to the
27production of a qualified motion picture in California of up to one
28hundred million dollars ($100,000,000).
29(B) begin deleteTwenty-five end deletebegin insert(i)end insertbegin insert end insertbegin insertFor taxable years beginning on or after
30January 1, 2011, and before January 1, 2014, 25 end insertpercent of the
31qualified expenditures attributable to the production of a qualified
32motion picture in
California where the qualified motion picture is
33a television series that relocated to California or an independent
34film.
35(ii) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2014,
3625 percent of the qualified expenditures attributable to the
37production of a qualified motion picture in California where the
38qualified motion picture is an independent film.
P5 1(C) (i) The California Film Commission may increase the
2applicable percentage for a taxpayer based on the following
3criteria:
4(I) By an additional
____ percent of the qualified expenditures
5that are attributable to qualified wages paid to California residents
6or California businesses.
7(II) By an additional ____ percent of the qualified expenditures
8that are made in a rural area or in a city or an unincorporated
9area that has an unemployment level at or above ____ percent
10based on data collected and published by the Employment
11Development Department.
12(ii) For purposes of this subparagraph, “California business”
13means a person, incorporated or qualified to do business within
14the state, that holds a current
California business license, that
15provides goods or services under the name that appears on that
16business license, that has maintained a place of business within
17California staffed by the person or an employee of that person for
18a period of at least six months immediately preceding the date the
19goods or services were provided, and that is either a sole
20proprietorship whose proprietor is a resident of California, a
21limited liability company whose members are all residents of
22California, or a partnership where all partners are residents of
23California.
24(b) For purposes of this section:
25(1) “Ancillary product” means any article for sale to the public
26that contains a portion of, or any element of, the qualified motion
27picture.
28(2) “Budget” means an estimate of all expenses paid or incurred
29during
the production period of a qualified motion picture. It shall
30be the same budget used by the qualified taxpayer and production
31company for all qualified motion picture purposes.
32(3) “Clip use” means a use of any portion of a motion picture,
33other than the qualified motion picture, used in the qualified motion
34picture.
35(4) “Credit certificate” means the certificate issued by the
36California Film Commission pursuant to subparagraph (C) of
37paragraph (2) of subdivision (g).
38(5) (A) “Employee fringe benefits” means the amount allowable
39as a deduction under this part to the qualified taxpayer involved
40in the production of the qualified motion picture, exclusive of any
P6 1amounts contributed by employees, for any year during the
2production period with respect to any of the following:
3(i) Employer contributions under any pension, profit-sharing,
4annuity, or similar plan.
5(ii) Employer-provided coverage under any accident or health
6plan for employees.
7(iii) The employer’s cost of life or disability insurance provided
8to employees.
9(B) Any amount treated as wages under clause (i) of
10subparagraph (A) of paragraph (18) shall not be taken into account
11under this paragraph.
12(6) “Independent film” means a motion picture with a minimum
13budget of one million dollars ($1,000,000) and a maximum budget
14of ten million dollars ($10,000,000) that is produced by a company
15that is not publicly traded and publicly traded companies do not
16own, directly or indirectly, more than 25 percent of
the producing
17company.
18(7) “Licensing” means any grant of rights to distribute the
19qualified motion picture, in whole or in part.
20(8) “New use” means any use of a motion picture in a medium
21other than the medium for which it was initially created.
22(9) (A) “Postproduction” means the final activities in a qualified
23motion picture’s production, including editing, foley recording,
24automatic dialogue replacement, sound editing, scoring and music
25editing, beginning and end credits, negative cutting, negative
26processing and duplication, the addition of sound and visual effects,
27soundmixing, film-to-tape transfers, encoding, and color correction.
28(B) “Postproduction” does not include the manufacture or
29shipping of release prints.
30(10) “Preproduction” means the process of preparation for actual
31physical production which begins after a qualified motion picture
32has received a firm agreement of financial commitment, or is
33greenlit, with, for example, the establishment of a dedicated
34production office, the hiring of key crew members, and includes,
35but is not limited to, activities that include location scouting and
36execution of contracts with vendors of equipment and stage space.
37(11) “Principal photography” means the phase of production
38during which the motion picture is actually shot, as distinguished
39from preproduction and postproduction.
P7 1(12) “Production period” means the period beginning with
2preproduction and ending upon completion of postproduction.
3(13) “Qualified entity” means
a personal service corporation as
4defined in Section 269A(b)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code, a
5payroll services corporation, or any entity receiving qualified wages
6with respect to services performed by a qualified individual.
7(14) (A) “Qualified individual” means any individual who
8performs services during the production period in an activity related
9to the production of a qualified motion picture.
10(B) “Qualified individual” shall not include either of the
11following:
12(i) Any individual related to the qualified taxpayer as described
13in subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of Section 51(i)(1) of the Internal
14Revenue Code.
15(ii) Any 5-percent owner, as defined in Section 416(i)(1)(B) of
16the Internal Revenue Code, of the qualified
taxpayer.
17(15) (A) “Qualified motion picture” means a motion picture
18that is produced for distribution to the general public, regardless
19of medium, that is one of the following:
20(i) begin deleteA end deletebegin insert(I)end insertbegin insert end insertbegin insertFor taxable years beginning on or after January 1,
212011, and before January 1, 2014, aend insertbegin insert end insertfeature with a minimum
22production budget of one million dollars ($1,000,000) and a
23maximum production budget of seventy-five million dollars
24($75,000,000).
25(II) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2014,
26a feature with a minimum production budget of one million dollars
27($1,000,000).
28(ii) A movie of the week or miniseries with a minimum
29production budget of five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000).
30(iii) begin deleteA end deletebegin insert(I)end insertbegin insert end insertbegin insertFor taxable years beginning on or after January 1,
312011, and before January 1, 2014, aend insertbegin insert end insertnew television series produced
32in California with a minimum production budget of one million
33dollars ($1,000,000) licensed for
original distribution on basic
34cable.
35(II) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2014,
36a television series produced in California with a minimum
37production budget of one million dollars ($1,000,000) licensed
38for original distribution on basic cable or on network cable, and
39a pilot television series.
40(iv) An independent film.
P8 1(v) A television series that relocated to California.
2(B) To qualify as a “qualified motion picture,” all of the
3following conditions shall be satisfied:
4(i) At least 75 percent of the production days occur wholly in
5California or 75 percent of the
production budget is incurred for
6payment for services performed within the state and the purchase
7or rental of property used within the state.
8(ii) Production of the qualified motion picture is completed
9within 30 months from the date on which the qualified taxpayer’s
10application is approved by the California Film Commission. For
11purposes of this section, a qualified motion picture is “completed”
12when the process of postproduction has been finished.
13(iii) The copyright for the motion picture is registered with the
14United States Copyright Office pursuant to Title 17 of the United
15States Code.
16(iv) Principal photography of the qualified motion picture
17commences after the date on which the application is approved by
18the California Film Commission, but no later than 180 days after
19the date of that approval.
20(C) For the purposes of subparagraph (A), in computing the
21total wages paid or incurred for the production of a qualified
22motion picture, all amounts paid or incurred by all persons or
23entities that share in the costs of the qualified motion picture shall
24be aggregated.
25(D) “Qualified motion picture” shall not include commercial
26advertising, music videos, a motion picture produced for private
27noncommercial use, such as weddings, graduations, or as part of
28an educational course and made by students, a news program,
29current events or public events program, talk show, game show,
30sporting event or activity, awards show, telethon or other
31production that solicits funds, reality television program, clip-based
32programming if more than 50 percent of the content is comprised
33of licensed footage, documentaries, variety programs, daytime
34dramas, strip shows, one-half hour (air time) episodic
television
35shows, or any production that falls within the recordkeeping
36requirements of Section 2257 of Title 18 of the United States Code.
37(16) “Qualified expenditures” means amounts paid or incurred
38to purchase or lease tangible personal property used within this
39state in the production of a qualified motion picture and payments,
P9 1including qualified wages, for services performed within this state
2in the production of a qualified motion picture.
3(17) (A) “Qualified taxpayer” means a taxpayer who has paid
4or incurred qualified expenditures and has been issued a credit
5certificate by the California Film Commission pursuant to
6subdivision (g).
7(B) In the case of any pass-thru entity, the determination of
8whether a taxpayer is a qualified taxpayer under this section shall
9be made at the entity
level and any credit under this section is not
10allowed to the pass-thru entity, but shall be passed through to the
11partners or shareholders in accordance with applicable provisions
12of Part 10 (commencing with Section 17001) or Part 11
13(commencing with Section 23001). For purposes of this paragraph,
14“pass-thru entity” means any entity taxed as a partnership or “S”
15corporation.
16(18) (A) “Qualified wages” means all of the following:
17(i) Any wages subject to withholding under Division 6
18(commencing with Section 13000) of the Unemployment Insurance
19Code that were paid or incurred by any taxpayer involved in the
20production of a qualified motion picture with respect to a qualified
21individual for services performed on the qualified motion picture
22production within this state.
23(ii) The portion of any
employee fringe benefits paid or incurred
24by any taxpayer involved in the production of the qualified motion
25picture that are properly allocable to qualified wage amounts
26described in clause (i).
27(iii) Any payments made to a qualified entity for services
28performed in this state by qualified individuals within the meaning
29of paragraph (14).
30(iv) Remuneration paid to an independent contractor who is a
31qualified individual for services performed within this state by that
32qualified individual.
33(B) “Qualified wages” shall not include any of the following:
34(i) Expenses, including wages, related to new use, reuse, clip
35use, licensing, secondary markets, or residual compensation, or
36the creation of any ancillary product, including, but not limited to,
37a
soundtrack album, toy, game, trailer, or teaser.
38(ii) Expenses, including wages, paid or incurred with respect to
39acquisition, development, turnaround, or any rights thereto.
P10 1(iii) Expenses, including wages, related to financing, overhead,
2marketing, promotion, or distribution of a qualified motion picture.
3(iv) Expenses, including wages, paid per person per qualified
4motion picture for writers, directors, music directors, music
5composers, music supervisors, producers, and performers, other
6than background actors with no scripted lines.
7(19) “Residual compensation” means supplemental
8compensation paid at the time that a motion picture is exhibited
9through new use, reuse, clip use, or in secondary markets, as
10distinguished from payments made during
production.
11(20) “Reuse” means any use of a qualified motion picture in the
12same medium for which it was created, following the initial use
13in that medium.
14(21) “Secondary markets” means media in which a qualified
15motion picture is exhibited following the initial media in which it
16is exhibited.
17(22) “Television series that relocated to California” means a
18television series, without regard to episode length or initial media
19exhibition, that filmed all of its prior season or seasons outside of
20California and for which the taxpayer certifies that the credit
21provided pursuant to this section is the primary reason for
22relocating to California.
23(c) (1) Notwithstanding any other law, a qualified taxpayer
24may sell any credit allowed under
this section that is attributable
25to an independent film, as defined in paragraph (6) of subdivision
26(b), to an unrelated party.
27(2) The qualified taxpayer shall report to the Franchise Tax
28Board prior to the sale of the credit, in the form and manner
29specified by the Franchise Tax Board, all required information
30regarding the purchase and sale of the credit, including the social
31security or other taxpayer identification number of the unrelated
32party to whom the credit has been sold, the face amount of the
33credit sold, and the amount of consideration received by the
34qualified taxpayer for the sale of the credit.
35(3) In the case where the credit allowed under this section
36exceeds the “net tax,” the excess credit may be carried over to
37reduce the “net tax” in the following taxable year, and succeeding
38five taxable years, if necessary, until the credit has been exhausted.
P11 1(4) A credit shall not be sold pursuant to this subdivision to
2more than one taxpayer, nor may the credit be resold by the
3unrelated party to another taxpayer or other party.
4(5) A party that has acquired tax credits under this section shall
5be subject to the requirements of this section.
6(6) In no event may a qualified taxpayer assign or sell any tax
7credit to the extent the tax credit allowed by this section is claimed
8on any tax return of the qualified taxpayer.
9(7) In the event that both the taxpayer originally allocated a
10credit under this section by the California Film Commission and
11a taxpayer to whom the credit has been sold both claim the same
12amount of credit on their tax returns, the Franchise Tax Board may
13disallow the credit of either
taxpayer, so long as the statute of
14limitations upon assessment remains open.
15(8) Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of
16Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code does not apply to
17any standard, criterion, procedure, determination, rule, notice, or
18guideline established or issued by the Franchise Tax Board
19pursuant to this subdivision.
20(9) Subdivision (g) of Section 17039 shall not apply to any
21credit sold pursuant to this subdivision.
22(10) For purposes of this subdivision, the unrelated party or
23parties that purchase a credit pursuant to this subdivision shall be
24treated as a qualified taxpayer pursuant to paragraph (1) of
25subdivision (a).
26(d) No credit shall be allowed pursuant to this section unless
27the qualified taxpayer
provides the following to the California
28Film Commission:
29(1) Identification of each qualified individual.
30(2) The specific start and end dates of production.
31(3) The total wages paid.
32(4) The amount of qualified wages paid to each qualified
33individual.
34(5) The copyright registration number, as reflected on the
35certificate of registration issued under the authority of Section 410
36of Title 17 of the United States Code, relating to registration of
37claim and issuance of certificate. The registration number shall be
38provided on the return claiming the credit.
P12 1(6) The total amounts paid or incurred to purchase or lease
2tangible
personal property used in the production of a qualified
3motion picture.
4(7) Information to substantiate its qualified expenditures.
5(8) Information required by the California Film Commission
6under regulations promulgated pursuant to subdivision (g)
7necessary to verify the amount of credit claimed.
8(e) The California Film Commission may prescribe rules and
9regulations to carry out the purposes of this section including any
10rules and regulations necessary to establish procedures, processes,
11requirements, and rules identified in or required to implement this
12section. The regulations shall include provisions to set aside a
13percentage of annual credit allocations for independent filmsbegin insert,
14television series, and qualified motion pictures
pursuant to
15subdivision (i)end insert.
16(f) If the qualified taxpayer fails to provide the copyright
17registration number as required in paragraph (5) of subdivision
18(d), the credit shall be disallowed and assessed and collected under
19Section 19051 until the procedures are satisfied.
20(g) For purposes of this section, the California Film Commission
21shall do the following:
22(1) On or after July 1, 2009,begin delete and before July 1, 2017,end delete
allocate
23tax credits to applicants.
24(A) Establish a procedure for applicants to file with the
25California Film Commission a written application, on a form jointly
26prescribed by the California Film Commission and the Franchise
27Tax Board for the allocation of the tax credit. The application shall
28include, but not be limited to, the following information:
29(i) The budget for the motion picture production.
30(ii) The number of production days.
31(iii) A financing plan for the production.
32(iv) The diversity of the workforce employed by the applicant,
33including, but not limited to, the ethnic and racial makeup of the
34individuals employed by the applicant during the production of
35the
qualified motion picture, to the extent possible.
36(v) All members of a combined reporting group, if known at
37the time of the application.
38(vi) Financial information, if available, including, but not limited
39to, the most recently produced balance sheets, annual statements
40of profits and losses, audited or unaudited financial statements,
P13 1summary budget projections or results, or the functional equivalent
2of these documents of a partnership or owner of a single member
3limited liability company that is disregarded pursuant to Section
423038. The information provided pursuant to this clause shall be
5confidential and shall not be subject to public disclosure.
6(vii) The names of all partners in a partnership not publicly
7traded or the names of all members of a limited liability company
8classified as a partnership not
publicly traded for California income
9tax purposes that have a financial interest in the applicant’s
10qualified motion picture. The information provided pursuant to
11this clause shall be confidential and shall not be subject to public
12disclosure.
13(viii) Detailed narratives, for use only by the Legislative
14Analyst’s Office in conducting a study of the effectiveness of this
15credit, that describe the extent to which the credit is expected to
16influence or affect filming and other business location decisions,
17hiring decisions, salary decisions, and any other financial matters
18of the applicant.
19(ix) Any other information deemed relevant by the California
20Film Commission or the Franchise Tax Board.
21(B) Establish criteria, consistent with the requirements of this
22section, for allocating tax credits.
23(C) Determine and designate applicants who meet the
24requirements of this section.
25(D) Process and approve, or reject, all applications on a
26first-come-first-served basis.
27(E) Subject to the annual cap established as provided in
28subdivision (i), allocate an aggregate amount of credits under this
29section and Section 23685, and allocate any carryover of
30unallocated credits from prior years.
31(2) Certify tax credits allocated to qualified taxpayers.
32(A) Establish a verification procedure for the amount of qualified
33expenditures paid or incurred by the applicant, including, but not
34limited to, updates to the information in subparagraph (A) of
35paragraph (1) of subdivision (g).
36(B) Establish audit requirements that must be satisfied before
37a credit certificate may be issued by the California Film
38Commission.
P14 1(C) (i) Establish a procedure for a qualified taxpayer to report
2to the California Film Commission, prior to the issuance of a credit
3certificate, the following information:
4(I) If readily available, a list of the states, provinces, or other
5jurisdictions in which any member of the applicant’s combined
6reporting group in the same business unit as the qualified taxpayer
7that, in the preceding calendar year, has produced a qualified
8motion picture intended for release in the United States market.
9For purposes of this clause, “qualified motion picture” shall not
10include any episodes of a television series that were complete or
11in production prior to July 1, 2009.
12(II) Whether a qualified motion picture described in subclause
13(I) was awarded any financial incentive by the state, province, or
14other jurisdiction that was predicated on the performance of
15primary principal photography or postproduction in that location.
16(ii) The California Film Commission may provide that the report
17required by this subparagraph be filed in a single report provided
18on a calendar year basis for those qualified taxpayers that receive
19multiple credit certificates in a calendar year.
20(D) Issue a credit certificate to a qualified taxpayer upon
21completion of the qualified motion picture reflecting the credit
22amount allocated after qualified expenditures have been verified
23under this section. The amount of credit shown in the credit
24certificate shall not exceed the amount of credit allocated to that
25
qualified taxpayer pursuant to this section.
26(3) Obtain, when possible, the following information from
27applicants that do not receive an allocation of credit:
28(A) Whether the qualified motion picture that was the subject
29of the application was completed.
30(B) If completed, in which state or foreign jurisdiction was the
31primary principal photography completed.
32(C) Whether the applicant received any financial incentives
33from the state or foreign jurisdiction to make the qualified motion
34picture in that location.
35(4) Provide the Legislative Analyst’s Office, upon request, any
36or all application materials or any other materials received from,
37or submitted by, the applicants, in electronic
format when available,
38including, but not limited to, information provided pursuant to
39clauses (i) to (ix), inclusive, of subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1).
P15 1(5) The information provided to the California Film Commission
2pursuant to this section shall constitute confidential tax information
3for purposes of Article 2 (commencing with Section 19542) of
4Chapter 7 of Part 10.2.
5(h) (1) The California Film Commission shall annually provide
6the Legislative Analyst’s Office, the Franchise Tax Board, and the
7board with a list of qualified taxpayers and the tax credit amounts
8allocated to each qualified taxpayer by the California Film
9Commission. The list shall include the names and taxpayer
10identification numbers, including taxpayer identification numbers
11of each partner or shareholder, as applicable, of the qualified
12taxpayer.
13(2) (A) Notwithstanding paragraph (5) of subdivision (g), the
14California Film Commission shall annually post on its Internet
15Web site and make available for public release the following:
16(i) A table which includes all of the following information: a
17list of qualified taxpayers and the tax credit amounts allocated to
18each qualified taxpayer by the California Film Commission, the
19number of production days in California the qualified taxpayer
20represented in its application would occur, the number of California
21jobs that the qualified taxpayer represented in its application would
22be directly created by the production, and the total amount of
23qualified expenditures expected to be spent by the production.
24(ii) A narrative staff summary describing the production of the
25qualified taxpayer as well as
background information regarding
26the qualified taxpayer contained in the qualified taxpayer’s
27application for the credit.
28(B) Nothing in this subdivision shall be construed to make the
29information submitted by an applicant for a tax credit under this
30section a public record.
31(i) (1) The aggregate amount of credits that may be allocated
32in any fiscal year pursuant to this section and Section 23685 shall
33be an amount equal to the sum of all of the following:
34(A) begin insert(i)end insertbegin insert end insert One hundred million dollars ($100,000,000) in credits
35for the 2009-10 fiscal year and each fiscal
year thereafter, through
36and including thebegin delete 2016-17end deletebegin insert 2014-end insertbegin insert15end insert fiscal year.
37(ii) ____ dollars ($____) in credits for the 2015-16 fiscal year
38and each fiscal year thereafter.
39(B) The unused allocation credit amount, if any, for the
40preceding fiscal year.
P16 1(C) The amount of previously allocated credits not certified.
2(2) If the amount of credits applied for in
any particular fiscal
3year exceeds the aggregate amount of tax credits authorized to be
4allocated under this section, such excess shall be treated as having
5been applied for on the first day of the subsequent fiscal year.
6However, credits may not be allocated from a fiscal year other
7than the fiscal year in which the credit was originally applied for
8or the immediately succeeding fiscal year.
9(3) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the California Film
10Commission shall set aside up to ten million dollars ($10,000,000)
11of tax credits each fiscal year for independent films allocated in
12accordance with rules and regulations developed pursuant to
13subdivision (e).
14(4) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2014,
15notwithstanding the foregoing, the California Film Commission
16shall set aside up to
____ dollars ($____) of tax credits each fiscal
17year for televison series allocated in accordance with rules and
18regulations developed pursuant to subdivision (e).
19(5) (A) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1,
202014, notwithstanding the foregoing, the California Film
21Commission shall set aside up to ____ dollars ($____) of tax
22credits each fiscal year for a qualified motion picture allocated in
23accordance with rules and regulations developed pursuant to
24subdivision (e).
25(B) For purposes of this paragraph, “qualified motion picture”
26means a motion picture that is produced for distribution to the
27general public, regardless of medium,
that is either a feature with
28a minimum production budget of one million dollars ($1,000,000)
29or an independent film and that completed its preproduction and
30principal photography outside of the state and its postproduction
31within the state.
32(4)
end delete
33begin insert(6)end insert Any act that reduces the amount that may be allocated
34pursuant to paragraph (1) constitutes a change in state taxes for
35the purpose of increasing revenues within the meaning of Section
363 of Article XIII A of the California Constitution and may be passed
37by not less than two-thirds of all Members elected to each of the
38two houses of the Legislature.
39(j) The California Film Commission shall have the authority to
40allocate tax credits in accordance with this section and in
P17 1accordance with any regulations prescribed pursuant to subdivision
2(e) upon adoption.
Section 23665 is added to the Revenue and Taxation
4Code, to read:
(a) (1) For taxable years beginning on or after January
61, 2014, there shall be allowed as a credit against the “tax,” as
7defined in Section 23036, an amount as determined by the
8commission pursuant to paragraph (2).
9(2) The credit under this section shall be allocated by the
10commission with respect to the 2014-15 fiscal year and each fiscal
11year thereafter. The amount of credit allocated to a taxpayer with
12respect to a fiscal year pursuant to this section shall be as set forth
13in a written agreement between the commission and the taxpayer
14and shall not exceed 5 percent of an investment amount the
15taxpayer has made in a qualified film and digital media
16infrastructure project.
17(b) For purposes of this section:
18(1) “Commission” means the California Film Commission.
19(2) (A) “Qualified film and digital media infrastructure project”
20means a film, video, television, or digital media production and
21postproduction facility located in this state, including any movable
22and immovable property and equipment related to that facility and
23any other facility that is a necessary component of the primary
24facility, that has a minimum infrastructure budget of ____ dollars
25($____).
26(B) “Qualified film and digital media infrastructure project”
27does not include a movie theater or other commercial exhibition
28facility.
29(c) For purposes of this section, the commission
shall do the
30following:
31(1) Negotiate with a taxpayer the terms and conditions of
32proposed written agreements that provide the credit allowed
33pursuant to this section to a taxpayer.
34(2) Inform the Franchise Tax Board of the terms and conditions
35of the written agreement.
36(3) Inform the Franchise Tax Board of any disallowance, in
37whole or in part, of a previously allocated credit upon approval of
38the disallowance by the committee.
39(d) For purposes of this section, the Franchise Tax Board shall
40do all of the following:
P18 1(1) Review the books and records of all taxpayers allocated a
2credit pursuant to this section to
ensure compliance with the terms
3and conditions of the written agreement between the taxpayer and
4the commission.
5(2) Notwithstanding Section 19542, notify the commission of
6a possible breach of the written agreement by a taxpayer and
7provide detailed information regarding the basis for that
8determination.
9(e) In the case where the credit allowed under this section
10exceeds the “tax,” as defined in Section 23036, for a taxable year,
11the excess credit may be carried over to reduce the “tax” in the
12following taxable year, and succeeding five taxable years, if
13necessary, until the credit has been exhausted.
14(f) Any disallowance, in whole or in part, of a credit approved
15by the commission shall be treated as a mathematical error
16appearing on the return. Any amount of tax resulting from that
17
disallowance shall be assessed by the Franchise Tax Board in the
18same manner as provided by Section 19051. The amount of tax
19resulting from the disallowance shall be added to the tax otherwise
20due by the taxpayer for the taxable year in which the committee’s
21disallowance determination occurred.
Section 23685 of the Revenue and Taxation Code is
23amended to read:
(a) (1) For taxable years beginning on or after January
251, 2011, there shall be allowed to a qualified taxpayer a credit
26against the “tax,” as defined in Section 23036, in an amount equal
27to the applicable percentage, as specified in paragraph (4), of the
28qualified expenditures for the production of a qualified motion
29picture in California.
30(2) The credit shall be allowed for the taxable year in which the
31California Film Commission issues the credit certificate pursuant
32to subdivision (g) for the qualified motion picture, and shall be for
33the applicable percentage of all qualified expenditures paid or
34incurred by the qualified taxpayer in all taxable years for that
35qualified motion picture.
36(3) The amount of the credit allowed to a qualified taxpayer
37shall be limited to the amount specified in the credit certificate
38issued to the qualified taxpayer by the California Film Commission
39pursuant to subdivision (g).
P19 1(4) For purposes of paragraphs (1) and (2), the applicable
2percentage shall be:
3(A) begin deleteTwenty end deletebegin insert(i)end insertbegin insert end insertbegin insertFor taxable years beginning on or after January
41, 2014, 20 end insertpercent of the qualified expenditures attributable to
5the production of a qualified motion picture in California.
6(ii) For taxable years
beginning on or after January 1, 2014,
720 percent of the qualified expenditures attributable to the
8production of a qualified motion picture in California of up to one
9hundred million dollars ($100,000,000).
10(B) begin deleteTwenty-five end deletebegin insert(i)end insertbegin insert end insertbegin insertFor taxable years beginning on or after
11January 1, 2011, and before January 1, 2014, 25 end insertpercent of the
12qualified expenditures attributable to the production of a qualified
13motion picture in California where the qualified motion picture is
14a television series that relocated to California or an independent
15film.
16(ii) For taxable years
beginning on or after January 1, 2014,
1725 percent of the qualified expenditures attributable to the
18production of a qualified motion picture in California where the
19qualified motion picture is an independent film.
20(C) (i) The California Film Commission may increase the
21applicable percentage for a taxpayer based on the following
22criteria:
23(I) By an additional ____ percent of the qualified expenditures
24that are attributable to qualified wages paid to California residents
25or California businesses.
26(II) By an additional ____ percent of the qualified expenditures
27that are made in a rural area or in a city or an unincorporated
28area that has an unemployment level at or above ____ percent
29based on
data collected and published by the Employment
30Development Department.
31(ii) For purposes of this subparagraph, “California business”
32means a person, incorporated or qualified to do business within
33the state, that holds a current California business license, that
34provides goods or services under the name that appears on that
35business license, that has maintained a place of business within
36California staffed by the person or an employee of that person for
37a period of at least six months immediately preceding the date the
38goods or services were provided, and that is either a sole
39proprietorship whose proprietor is a resident of California, a
40limited liability company whose members are all residents of
P20 1California, or a partnership where all partners are residents of
2California.
3(b) For purposes of this section:
4(1) “Ancillary product” means any article for sale to the public
5that contains a portion of, or any element of, the qualified motion
6picture.
7(2) “Budget” means an estimate of all expenses paid or incurred
8during the production period of a qualified motion picture. It shall
9be the same budget used by the qualified taxpayer and production
10company for all qualified motion picture purposes.
11(3) “Clip use” means a use of any portion of a motion picture,
12other than the qualified motion picture, used in the qualified motion
13picture.
14(4) “Credit certificate” means the certificate issued by the
15California Film Commission pursuant to subparagraph (C) of
16paragraph (2) of subdivision (g).
17(5) (A) “Employee fringe benefits” means the amount allowable
18as a deduction under this part to the qualified taxpayer involved
19in the production of the qualified motion picture, exclusive of any
20amounts contributed by employees, for any year during the
21production period with respect to any of the following:
22(i) Employer contributions under any pension, profit-sharing,
23annuity, or similar plan.
24(ii) Employer-provided coverage under any accident or health
25plan for employees.
26(iii) The employer’s cost of life or disability insurance provided
27to employees.
28(B) Any amount treated as wages under clause (i) of
29subparagraph (A) of paragraph (18) shall not be taken into account
30under this paragraph.
31(6) “Independent film” means a motion picture with a minimum
32budget of one million dollars ($1,000,000) and a maximum budget
33of ten million dollars ($10,000,000) that is produced by a company
34that is not publicly traded and publicly traded companies do not
35own, directly or indirectly, more than 25 percent of the producing
36company.
37(7) “Licensing” means any grant of rights to distribute the
38qualified motion picture, in whole or in part.
39(8) “New use” means any use of a motion picture in a medium
40other than the medium for which it was initially created.
P21 1(9) (A) “Postproduction” means the final activities in a qualified
2motion picture’s production, including editing, foley recording,
3automatic dialogue replacement, sound editing, scoring and music
4editing, beginning and end credits,
negative cutting, negative
5processing and duplication, the addition of sound and visual effects,
6soundmixing, film-to-tape transfers, encoding, and color correction.
7(B) “Postproduction” does not include the manufacture or
8shipping of release prints.
9(10) “Preproduction” means the process of preparation for actual
10physical production which begins after a qualified motion picture
11has received a firm agreement of financial commitment, or is
12greenlit, with, for example, the establishment of a dedicated
13production office, the hiring of key crew members, and includes,
14but is not limited to, activities that include location scouting and
15execution of contracts with vendors of equipment and stage space.
16(11) “Principal photography” means the phase of production
17during which the motion picture is actually shot, as
distinguished
18from preproduction and postproduction.
19(12) “Production period” means the period beginning with
20preproduction and ending upon completion of postproduction.
21(13) “Qualified entity” means a personal service corporation as
22defined in Section 269A(b)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code, a
23payroll services corporation, or any entity receiving qualified wages
24with respect to services performed by a qualified individual.
25(14) (A) “Qualified individual” means any individual who
26performs services during the production period in an activity related
27to the production of a qualified motion picture.
28(B) “Qualified individual” shall not include either of the
29following:
30(i) Any individual related to the qualified taxpayer as described
31in subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of Section 51(i)(1) of the Internal
32Revenue Code.
33(ii) Any 5-percent owner, as defined in Section 416(i)(1)(B) of
34the Internal Revenue Code, of the qualified taxpayer.
35(15) (A) “Qualified motion picture” means a motion picture
36that is produced for distribution to the general public, regardless
37of medium that is one of the following:
38(i) begin deleteA end deletebegin insert(I)end insertbegin insert end insertbegin insertFor taxable years beginning on or after January 1,
392011, and before January 1, 2014, a end insertfeature with a minimum
40production budget of one
million dollars ($1,000,000) and a
P22 1maximum production budget of seventy-five million dollars
2($75,000,000).
3(II) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2014,
4a feature with a minimum production budget of one million dollars
5($1,000,000).
6(ii) A movie of the week or miniseries with a minimum
7production budget of five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000).
8(iii) begin deleteA end deletebegin insert(I)end insertbegin insert end insertbegin insertFor taxable years beginning on or after January 1,
92011, and before January 1, 2014, a end insertnew television series produced
10in
California with a minimum production budget of one million
11dollars ($1,000,000) licensed for original distribution on basic
12cable.
13(II) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2014,
14a television series produced in California with a minimum
15production budget of one million dollars ($1,000,000) licensed
16for original distribution on basic cable or on network cable, and
17a pilot television series.
18(iv) An independent film.
19(v) A television series that relocated to California.
20(B) To qualify as a “qualified motion picture,” all of the
21following conditions shall be satisfied:
22(i) At least 75 percent of the production days occur wholly in
23California or 75 percent of the production budget is incurred for
24payment for services performed within the state and the purchase
25or rental of property used within the state.
26(ii) Production of the qualified motion picture is completed
27within 30 months from the date on which the qualified taxpayer’s
28application is approved by the California Film Commission. For
29purposes of this section, a qualified motion picture is “completed”
30when the process of postproduction has been finished.
31(iii) The copyright for the motion picture is registered with the
32United States Copyright Office pursuant to Title 17 of the United
33States Code.
34(iv) Principal photography of the qualified motion picture
35commences after the date on which the application is approved
by
36the California Film Commission, but no later than 180 days after
37the date of that approval.
38(C) For the purposes of subparagraph (A), in computing the
39total wages paid or incurred for the production of a qualified
40motion picture, all amounts paid or incurred by all persons or
P23 1entities that share in the costs of the qualified motion picture shall
2be aggregated.
3(D) “Qualified motion picture” shall not include commercial
4advertising, music videos, a motion picture produced for private
5noncommercial use, such as weddings, graduations, or as part of
6an educational course and made by students, a news program,
7current events or public events program, talk show, game show,
8sporting event or activity, awards show, telethon or other
9production that solicits funds, reality television program, clip-based
10programming if more than 50 percent of the content is comprised
11of licensed footage,
documentaries, variety programs, daytime
12dramas, strip shows, one-half hour (air time) episodic television
13shows, or any production that falls within the recordkeeping
14requirements of Section 2257 of Title 18 of the United States Code.
15(16) “Qualified expenditures” means amounts paid or incurred
16to purchase or lease tangible personal property used within this
17state in the production of a qualified motion picture and payments,
18including qualified wages, for services performed within this state
19in the production of a qualified motion picture.
20(17) (A) “Qualified taxpayer” means a taxpayer who has paid
21or incurred qualified expenditures and has been issued a credit
22certificate by the California Film Commission pursuant to
23subdivision (g).
24(B) (i) In the case of any pass-thru
entity, the determination of
25whether a taxpayer is a qualified taxpayer under this section shall
26be made at the entity level and any credit under this section is not
27allowed to the pass-thru entity, but shall be passed through to the
28partners or shareholders in accordance with applicable provisions
29of Part 10 (commencing with Section 17001) or Part 11
30(commencing with Section 23001). For purposes of this paragraph,
31“pass-thru entity” means any entity taxed as a partnership or “S”
32corporation.
33(ii) In the case of an “S” corporation, the credit allowed under
34this section shall not be used by an “S” corporation as a credit
35against a tax imposed under Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section
3623800) of Part 11 of Division 2.
37(18) (A) “Qualified wages” means all of the following:
38(i) Any wages subject to
withholding under Division 6
39(commencing with Section 13000) of the Unemployment Insurance
40Code that were paid or incurred by any taxpayer involved in the
P24 1production of a qualified motion picture with respect to a qualified
2individual for services performed on the qualified motion picture
3production within this state.
4(ii) The portion of any employee fringe benefits paid or incurred
5by any taxpayer involved in the production of the qualified motion
6picture that are properly allocable to qualified wage amounts
7described in clause (i).
8(iii) Any payments made to a qualified entity for services
9performed in this state by qualified individuals within the meaning
10of paragraph (14).
11(iv) Remuneration paid to an independent contractor who is a
12qualified individual for services performed within this state by that
13qualified
individual.
14(B) “Qualified wages” shall not include any of the following:
15(i) Expenses, including wages, related to new use, reuse, clip
16use, licensing, secondary markets, or residual compensation, or
17the creation of any ancillary product, including, but not limited to,
18a soundtrack album, toy, game, trailer, or teaser.
19(ii) Expenses, including wages, paid or incurred with respect to
20acquisition, development, turnaround, or any rights thereto.
21(iii) Expenses, including wages, related to financing, overhead,
22marketing, promotion, or distribution of a qualified motion picture.
23(iv) Expenses, including wages, paid per person per qualified
24motion picture for writers, directors, music
directors, music
25composers, music supervisors, producers, and performers, other
26than background actors with no scripted lines.
27(19) “Residual compensation” means supplemental
28compensation paid at the time that a motion picture is exhibited
29through new use, reuse, clip use, or in secondary markets, as
30distinguished from payments made during production.
31(20) “Reuse” means any use of a qualified motion picture in the
32same medium for which it was created, following the initial use
33in that medium.
34(21) “Secondary markets” means media in which a qualified
35motion picture is exhibited following the initial media in which it
36is exhibited.
37(22) “Television series that relocated to California” means a
38television series, without regard to episode length or initial
media
39exhibition, that filmed all of its prior season or seasons outside of
40California and for which the taxpayer certifies that the credit
P25 1provided pursuant to this section is the primary reason for
2relocating to California.
3(c) (1) Notwithstanding subdivision (i) of Section 23036, in
4the case where the credit allowed by this section exceeds the
5taxpayer’s tax liability computed under this part, a qualified
6taxpayer may elect to assign any portion of the credit allowed
7under this section to one or more affiliated corporations for each
8taxable year in which the credit is allowed. For purposes of this
9subdivision, “affiliated corporation” has the meaning provided in
10subdivision (b) of Section 25110, as that section was amended by
11Chapter 881 of the Statutes of 1993, as of the last day of the taxable
12year in which the credit is allowed, except that “100 percent” is
13substituted for “more than 50 percent” wherever it appears
in the
14section, and “voting common stock” is substituted for “voting
15stock” wherever it appears in the section.
16(2) The election provided in paragraph (1):
17(A) May be based on any method selected by the qualified
18taxpayer that originally receives the credit.
19(B) Shall be irrevocable for the taxable year the credit is allowed,
20once made.
21(C) May be changed for any subsequent taxable year if the
22election to make the assignment is expressly shown on each of the
23returns of the qualified taxpayer and the qualified taxpayer’s
24affiliated corporations that assign and receive the credits.
25(D) Shall be reported to the Franchise Tax Board, in the form
26and manner specified by the Franchise Tax Board,
along with all
27required information regarding the assignment of the credit,
28including the corporation number, the federal employer
29identification number, or other taxpayer identification number of
30the assignee, and the amount of the credit assigned.
31(3) (A) Notwithstanding any other law, a qualified taxpayer
32may sell any credit allowed under this section that is attributable
33to an independent film, as defined in paragraph (6) of subdivision
34(b), to an unrelated party.
35(B) The qualified taxpayer shall report to the Franchise Tax
36Board prior to the sale of the credit, in the form and manner
37specified by the Franchise Tax Board, all required information
38regarding the purchase and sale of the credit, including the social
39security or other taxpayer identification number of the unrelated
40party to whom the credit has been sold, the face amount of the
P26 1credit sold,
and the amount of consideration received by the
2qualified taxpayer for the sale of the credit.
3(4) In the case where the credit allowed under this section
4exceeds the “tax,” the excess credit may be carried over to reduce
5the “tax” in the following taxable year, and succeeding five taxable
6years, if necessary, until the credit has been exhausted.
7(5) A credit shall not be sold pursuant to this subdivision to
8more than one taxpayer, nor may the credit be resold by the
9unrelated party to another taxpayer or other party.
10(6) A party that has been assigned or acquired tax credits under
11this paragraph shall be subject to the requirements of this section.
12(7) In no event may a qualified taxpayer assign or sell any tax
13credit to the extent the tax credit
allowed by this section is claimed
14on any tax return of the qualified taxpayer.
15(8) In the event that both the taxpayer originally allocated a
16credit under this section by the California Film Commission and
17a taxpayer to whom the credit has been sold both claim the same
18amount of credit on their tax returns, the Franchise Tax Board may
19disallow the credit of either taxpayer, so long as the statute of
20limitations upon assessment remains open.
21(9) Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of
22Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code does not apply to
23any standard, criterion, procedure, determination, rule, notice, or
24guideline established or issued by the Franchise Tax Board
25pursuant to this subdivision.
26(10) Subdivision (i) of Section 23036 shall not apply to any
27credit sold pursuant to this
subdivision.
28(11) For purposes of this subdivision:
29(A) An affiliated corporation or corporations that are assigned
30a credit pursuant to paragraph (1) shall be treated as a qualified
31taxpayer pursuant to paragraph (1) of subdivision (a).
32(B) The unrelated party or parties that purchase a credit pursuant
33to paragraph (3) shall be treated as a qualified taxpayer pursuant
34to paragraph (1) of subdivision (a).
35(d) No credit shall be allowed pursuant to this section unless
36the qualified taxpayer provides the following to the California
37Film Commission:
38(1) Identification of each qualified individual.
39(2) The specific start and end dates of production.
40(3) The total wages paid.
P27 1(4) The amount of qualified wages paid to each qualified
2individual.
3(5) The copyright registration number, as reflected on the
4certificate of registration issued under the authority of Section 410
5of Title 17 of the United States Code, relating to registration of
6claim and issuance of certificate. The registration number shall be
7provided on the return claiming the credit.
8(6) The total amounts paid or incurred to purchase or lease
9tangible personal property used in the production of a qualified
10motion picture.
11(7) Information to substantiate its qualified expenditures.
12(8) Information required by the California Film Commission
13under regulations promulgated pursuant to subdivision (g)
14necessary to verify the amount of credit claimed.
15(e) The California Film Commission may prescribe rules and
16regulations to carry out the purposes of this section including any
17rules and regulations necessary to establish procedures, processes,
18requirements, and rules identified in or required to implement this
19section. The regulations shall include provisions to set aside a
20percentage of annual credit allocations for independent films
21begin insert television series, and qualified motion pictures pursuant to
22subdivision (i)end insert.
23(f) If the qualified taxpayer fails to provide the copyright
24registration number as required in paragraph (5) of subdivision
25(d), the
credit shall be disallowed and assessed and collected under
26Section 19051 until the procedures are satisfied.
27(g) For purposes of this section, the California Film Commission
28shall do the following:
29(1) On or after July 1, 2009,begin delete and before July
1, 2017,end delete
30tax credits to applicants.
31(A) Establish a procedure for applicants to file with the
32California Film Commission a written application, on a form jointly
33prescribed by the California Film Commission and the Franchise
34Tax Board for the allocation of the tax credit. The application shall
35include, but not be limited to, the following information:
36(i) The budget for the motion picture production.
37(ii) The number of production days.
38(iii) A financing plan for the production.
39(iv) The diversity of the workforce employed by the applicant,
40including, but not limited to, the ethnic and racial makeup of the
P28 1individuals employed by the applicant during the production of
2the
qualified motion picture, to the extent possible.
3(v) All members of a combined reporting group, if known at
4the time of the application.
5(vi) Financial information, if available, including, but not limited
6to, the most recently produced balance sheets, annual statements
7of profits and losses, audited or unaudited financial statements,
8summary budget projections or results, or the functional equivalent
9of these documents of a partnership or owner of a single member
10limited liability company that is disregarded pursuant to Section
1123038. The information provided pursuant to this clause shall be
12confidential and shall not be subject to public disclosure.
13(vii) The names of all partners in a partnership not publicly
14traded or the names of all members of a limited liability company
15classified as a partnership not
publicly traded for California income
16tax purposes that have a financial interest in the applicant’s
17qualified motion picture. The information provided pursuant to
18this clause shall be confidential and shall not be subject to public
19disclosure.
20(viii) Detailed narratives, for use only by the Legislative
21Analyst’s Office in conducting a study of the effectiveness of this
22credit, that describe the extent to which the credit is expected to
23influence or affect filming and other business location decisions,
24hiring decisions, salary decisions, and any other financial matters
25of the applicant.
26(ix) Any other information deemed relevant by the California
27Film Commission or the Franchise Tax Board.
28(B) Establish criteria, consistent with the requirements of this
29section, for allocating tax credits.
30(C) Determine and designate applicants who meet the
31requirements of this section.
32(D) Process and approve, or reject, all applications on a
33first-come-first-served basis.
34(E) Subject to the annual cap established as provided in
35subdivision (i), allocate an aggregate amount of credits under this
36section and Section 17053.85, and allocate any carryover of
37unallocated credits from prior years.
38(2) Certify tax credits allocated to qualified taxpayers.
39(A) Establish a verification procedure for the amount of qualified
40expenditures paid or incurred by the applicant, including, but not
P29 1limited to, updates to the information in subparagraph (A) of
2paragraph (1) of subdivision (g).
3(B) Establish audit requirements that must be satisfied before
4a credit certificate may be issued by the California Film
5Commission.
6(C) (i) Establish a procedure for a qualified taxpayer to report
7to the California Film Commission, prior to the issuance of a credit
8certificate, the following information:
9(I) If readily available, a list of the states, provinces, or other
10jurisdictions in which any member of the applicant’s combined
11reporting group in the same business unit as the qualified taxpayer
12that, in the preceding calendar year, has produced a qualified
13motion picture intended for release in the United States market.
14For purposes of this clause, “qualified motion picture” shall not
15include any episodes of a television series that were complete or
16in production prior to July 1, 2009.
17(II) Whether a qualified motion picture described in subclause
18(I) was awarded any financial incentive by the state, province, or
19other jurisdiction that was predicated on the performance of
20primary principal photography or postproduction in that location.
21(ii) The California Film Commission may provide that the report
22required by this subparagraph be filed in a single report provided
23on a calendar year basis for those qualified taxpayers that receive
24multiple credit certificates in a calendar year.
25(D) Issue a credit certificate to a qualified taxpayer upon
26completion of the qualified motion picture reflecting the credit
27amount allocated after qualified expenditures have been verified
28under this section. The amount of credit shown in the credit
29certificate shall not exceed the amount of credit allocated to that
30
qualified taxpayer pursuant to this section.
31(3) Obtain, when possible, the following information from
32applicants that do not receive an allocation of credit:
33(A) Whether the qualified motion picture that was the subject
34of the application was completed.
35(B) If completed, in which state or foreign jurisdiction was the
36primary principal photography completed.
37(C) Whether the applicant received any financial incentives
38from the state or foreign jurisdiction to make the qualified motion
39picture in that location.
P30 1(4) Provide the Legislative Analyst’s Office, upon request, any
2or all application materials or any other materials received from,
3or submitted by, the applicants, in electronic
format when available,
4including, but not limited to, information provided pursuant to
5clauses (i) to (ix), inclusive, of subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1).
6(5) The information provided to the California Film Commission
7pursuant to this section shall constitute confidential tax information
8for purposes of Article 2 (commencing with Section 19542) of
9Chapter 7 of Part 10.2.
10(h) (1) The California Film Commission shall annually provide
11the Legislative Analyst’s Office, the Franchise Tax Board, and the
12board with a list of qualified taxpayers and the tax credit amounts
13allocated to each qualified taxpayer by the California Film
14Commission. The list shall include the names and taxpayer
15identification numbers, including taxpayer identification numbers
16of each partner or shareholder, as applicable, of the qualified
17taxpayer.
18(2) (A) Notwithstanding paragraph (5) of subdivision (g), the
19California Film Commission shall annually post on its Internet
20Web site and make available for public release the following:
21(i) A table which includes all of the following information: a
22list of qualified taxpayers and the tax credit amounts allocated to
23each qualified taxpayer by the California Film Commission, the
24number of production days in California the qualified taxpayer
25represented in its application would occur, the number of California
26jobs that the qualified taxpayer represented in its application would
27be directly created by the production, and the total amount of
28qualified expenditures expected to be spent by the production.
29(ii) A narrative staff summary describing the production of the
30qualified taxpayer as well as
background information regarding
31the qualified taxpayer contained in the qualified taxpayer’s
32application for the credit.
33(B) Nothing in this subdivision shall be construed to make the
34information submitted by an applicant for a tax credit under this
35section a public record.
36(i) (1) The aggregate amount of credits that may be allocated
37in any fiscal year pursuant to this section and Section 17053.85
38shall be an amount equal to the sum of all of the following:
P31 1(A) begin insert(i)end insertbegin insert end insert One hundred million dollars ($100,000,000) in credits
2for the 2009-10 fiscal year and each
fiscal year thereafter, through
3and including thebegin delete 2016-17end deletebegin insert 2014-end insertbegin insert15end insert fiscal year.
4(ii) ____ dollars ($____) in credits for the 2015-16 fiscal year
5and each fiscal year thereafter.
6(B) The unused allocation credit amount, if any, for the
7preceding fiscal year.
8(C) The amount of previously allocated credits not certified.
9(2) If the amount of credits applied
for in any particular fiscal
10year exceeds the aggregate amount of tax credits authorized to be
11allocated under this section, such excess shall be treated as having
12been applied for on the first day of the subsequent fiscal year.
13However, credits may not be allocated from a fiscal year other
14than the fiscal year in which the credit was originally applied for
15or the immediately succeeding fiscal year.
16(3) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the California Film
17Commission shall set aside up to ten million dollars ($10,000,000)
18of tax credits each fiscal year for independent films allocated in
19accordance with rules and regulations developed pursuant to
20subdivision (e).
21(4) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2014,
22notwithstanding the foregoing, the California Film
Commission
23shall set aside up to ____ dollars ($____) of tax credits each fiscal
24year for televison series allocated in accordance with rules and
25regulations developed pursuant to subdivision (e).
26(5) (A) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1,
272014, notwithstanding the foregoing, the California Film
28Commission shall set aside up to ____ dollars ($____) of tax
29credits each fiscal year for a qualified motion picture allocated in
30accordance with rules and regulations developed pursuant to
31subdivision (e).
32(B) For purposes of this paragraph, “qualified motion picture”
33means a motion picture that is produced for distribution to the
34general public, regardless of medium, that is either a feature with
35a minimum production budget of one million dollars ($1,000,000)
36or an independent film and that completed its preproduction and
37principal photography
outside of the state and its postproduction
38within the state.
39(4)
end delete
P32 1begin insert(6)end insert Any act that reduces the amount that may be allocated
2pursuant to paragraph (1) constitutes a change in state taxes for
3the purpose of increasing revenues within the meaning of Section
43 of Article XIII A of the California Constitution and may be passed
5by not less than two-thirds of all Members elected to each of the
6two houses of the Legislature.
7(j) The California Film Commission shall have the authority to
8allocate tax credits in accordance with this section and in
9accordance with any
regulations prescribed pursuant to subdivision
10(e) upon adoption.
This act provides for a tax levy within the meaning of
12Article IV of the Constitution and shall go into immediate effect.
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