BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1441
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 9, 2014

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                  Mike Gatto, Chair

                    AB 1441 (Stone) - As Amended:  March 19, 2014 

          Policy Committee:                              EducationVote:6-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          Yes    Reimbursable:              Yes

           SUMMARY  : 

          This bill establishes requirements related to the transfer of  
          credits for foster youth who transfer from one local education  
          agency (LEA) to another.  Specifically, this bill:
           
          1)Requires LEAs from which a foster youth is transferring to  
            award credit for courses in proportion to the period of time  
            the pupil attended each course and achieved a grade of D or  
            higher.

          2)Requires each LEA, no later than July 1, 2015, to adopt a  
            policy that establishes a method for awarding partial or full  
            credit to pupils in foster care who are transferring between  
            schools.

          3)Requires the Superintendent of Public Instruction (SPI), no  
            later than July 1, 2015, to notify each LEA by letter of its  
            duty to award all full and partial credit for courses to  
            pupils in foster care who transfer between schools.
                                                                    
          4)Clarifies that an LEA to which a foster youth has transferred  
            shall accept full or partial credits for coursework for which  
            the pupil has received a grade of D or higher in the prior  
            school.

          5)Requires that, if the coursework completed is a course  
            required for graduation, then the LEA to which the foster  
            youth has transferred shall award credit for the same or  
            equivalent course that satisfies the requirement for  
            graduation.

          6)Includes charter schools in the definition of LEA for the  








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            purposes of this bill.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)One-time GF/98 costs, ranging from $200,000 to $1 million, for  
            school districts, COEs, and charter schools to adopt a credit  
            policy, as specified.  In 2011-12 there were 1,016 districts  
            and COEs and 1,018 charter schools in the state.  State  
            mandated reimbursable costs are applicable to districts and  
            COEs (charter schools are not allowed to claim state mandated  
            costs).  

          2)Minor/absorbable one-time GF costs to CDE to notify LEAs of  
            their duty to award full and partial credit for courses to  
            pupils in foster care, as specified.
                
            
          COMMENTS  

           1)Purpose  . Existing law requires the award of partial credit to  
            foster youth who transfer schools during the school year.   
            However, according to a 2013 workgroup report from the  
            California Child Welfare Council, guidance is lacking on how  
            to calculate, communicate, and utilize partial credit.  The  
            workgroup recommended establishment of a statewide policy that  
            applies to all LEAs.

            This bill requires each LEA to adopt a policy for awarding  
            partial and full credits using a formula based on the  
            percentage of course time attended.  LEAs are encouraged to  
            consult the Partial Credit Model Policy and Practice  
            Recommendations adopted by the California Child Welfare  
            Council in development of this policy.

           2)K-12 Mandate Block Grant  .  The 2012-13 Budget Act created the  
            K-12 Mandate Block Grant for school districts, COEs, and  
            charter schools. Instead of submitting detailed claims on an  
            ongoing basis that track how much time and money was spent on  
            each mandated activity, LEAs can choose to receive funding for  
            all mandated activities included in the block grants. Block  
            grant funding is provided on a per-student basis, with  
            different rates for different LEAs. For 2013-14, 84% of school  
            districts, 79% of COEs, and nearly all charter schools have  
            chosen funding through the block grant.  If the Commission on  
            State Mandates determines the activities in this bill to state  








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            mandated activities, these activities would likely be  
            considered for inclusion in the block grant.

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Misty Feusahrens / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081