BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1530
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 1530 (Chau)
          As Amended  April 28, 2014
          Majority vote 

           EDUCATION           7-0         APPROPRIATIONS      17-0        
           
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          |Ayes:|Buchanan, Olsen, Ch�vez,  |Ayes:|Gatto, Bigelow,           |
          |     |Gonzalez, Nazarian,       |     |Bocanegra, Bradford, Ian  |
          |     |Weber, Williams           |     |Calderon, Campos,         |
          |     |                          |     |Donnelly, Eggman, Gomez,  |
          |     |                          |     |Holden, Jones, Linder,    |
          |     |                          |     |Pan, Quirk,               |
          |     |                          |     |Ridley-Thomas, Wagner,    |
          |     |                          |     |Weber                     |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Encourages the Superintendent of Public Instruction  
          (SPI) to identify, develop or, as needed, revise new or existing  
          model curricula on computer science, and to submit, on or before  
          July 1, 2017, the model curricula to the State Board of  
          Education (SBE) for adoption. Specifically,  this bill  :   


           1) Makes findings and declarations related to computer science  
             in the K-12 education system and declares the goal of the  
             computer science curriculum in Kindergarten and grades 1-6,  
             inclusive, should be to introduce the fundamental concepts of  
             computer science, including instruction on computational  
             thinking, algorithmic processes and principles, hardware and  
             software design, computer applications, the impact of  
             computers on society, and to increase the knowledge of  
             computer science for all pupils, especially those pupils who  
             are members of underrepresented groups.


           2) Encourages the SPI to identify, develop or, as needed,  
             revise new or existing model curricula on computer science,  
             and to submit, on or before July 1, 2017, the model curricula  
             to the SBE for adoption. 










                                                                  AB 1530
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           3) Requires the SPI, upon adoption by the SBE, to make the  
             model curricula available on the California Department of  
             Education's (CDE) Internet Web site.


           4) Permits the SPI to seek out, apply for, and accept non-state  
             funding sources to defray the cost of identifying, developing  
             or revising the a model curricula, including, but not limited  
             to, federal funds, grant programs, and private funds.


           EXISTING LAW  :

           1) Makes a legislative finding that recognizes increasing the  
             integration of computers and computer technology into  
             California's economy has profound implications for  
             California's society and the state's educational policy.

           2) Makes a legislative finding recognizing early exposure to  
             basic computer education and computer resources for all  
             students ensures academic and career success.

           3) Makes a legislative finding that it is imperative California  
             adopt a policy to ensure equitable access to technological  
             education programs.

           4) Declares a policy for the State of California that all  
             students in grades 1-12 shall have equitable access to  
             educational programs designed to strengthen technological  
             skills, including, but not limited to, computer education  
             programs.

           5) Requires the SPI to develop model curriculum on the life and  
             work of Cesar Chavez.

           6) Requires the CDE to develop model curriculum on gang  
             violence suppression, substance abuse prevention, and driver  
             education.

           7) Requires the SBE to adopt model curriculum on the teaching  
             of genocide and permits the SBE to adopt model curriculum on  
             the contributions of Native Americans.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  








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          Committee, General Fund administrative costs to CDE of  
          approximately $300,000 should the department choose to identify,  
          develop or revise new or existing model curricula on computer  
          science. Cost estimates include advisory committee meetings;  
          research, development, drafting, public comment, editing and  
          publication of the curriculum; and Instructional Quality  
          Commission meetings to discuss and publically act upon proposed  
          curriculum. The SBE would incur additional costs to review the  
          curriculum for adoption.

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, as California moves toward a  
          technology intensive world, it is essential for all students to  
          excel in and have a deeper understanding of the fundamentals of  
          computer science and its connection to innovation and the  
          development of technology.  For the sake of our future work  
          force, innovation and equal opportunity, we as a state and as  
          leaders in our various spaces, must do more to bring computer  
          science into our schools.  This is one step in the continuing  
          evolution of computer science in K-12 schools to teach our  
          children how to become the creators of technology and not just  
          the consumers of it.  

          Model Curriculum:  On multiple occasions the Legislature has  
          asked the CDE, SPI, or SBE to develop model curriculum for use  
          in California's classrooms.  Model curriculum is designed to  
          give classroom instructors ready access to comprehensive and  
          accurate information that can be used to build engaging lessons  
          for any classroom.  For example, in 2000, the CDE published a  
          standards-based model curriculum on the life and work of Cesar  
          Chavez.  This curriculum is published on the CDE's Web site and  
          provides biographies, pictures, and other resources to help  
          teachers prepare lessons for Kindergarten and grades 1-12.  

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Chelsea Kelley and Jill Rice / ED. /  
          (916) 319-2087 


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