BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1568
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   March 26, 2014

           ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON ACCOUNTABILITY AND ADMINISTRATIVE REVIEW
                                 Jim Frazier, Chair
                    AB 1568 (Grove) - As Amended:  March 18, 2014
           
          SUBJECT  :  Public contracts: direct quotes

           SUMMARY  :  Requires state agencies to solicit price quotes from  
          at least three certified small businesses (SBs) or disabled  
          veteran business enterprises (DVBEs) when awarding state  
          contracts under $250,000.   Specifically  , this bill:

          1)Requires a state agency, if it has not already obtained more  
            than two quotes from certified SBs or DVBEs, to contact at  
            least one additional certified firm and provide a reasonable  
            opportunity for the firm to submit a price quote.

          2)Permits the state agency to contact the third certified firm  
            at any time and clarifies that the agency is not required to  
            first obtain two price quotes before initiating contact with  
            the third firm.

          3)Encourages state agencies to award a contract to a business  
            that has not previously contracted with the agency in the  
            prior 12 months.  

          4)Makes various findings and declarations relating to a February  
            2014 report from the California State Auditor (CSA) that  
            evaluated the state's DVBE program.

           EXISTING LAW :  

           1)Designates the Department of General Services (DGS) as the  
            lead purchasing and procurement agency for the State of  
            California. 

          2)Establishes the certified SB/DVBE option in state contracting,  
            which allows a state agency to award a contract to a certified  
            SB or DVBE under the following conditions:

             a)   The contract award is greater than $5,000 and less than  
               $250,000; and,
             b)   Quotes are obtained from two or more SBs or from two or  
               more DVBEs. 








                                                                  AB 1568
                                                                  Page  2


           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown

           COMMENTS  :   According to the author, this bill is intended to  
          implement a recommendation from a February 2014 report from the  
          CSA on the state's DVBE program.  Specifically, the CSA found  
          that, during fiscal year 2012-13, 2% of the state's DVBE firms  
          were awarded 83% of the DVBE contracts.  The CSA recommended  
          that the Legislature enact legislation aimed at increasing the  
          number of DVBE contractors to ensure that the DVBE program  
          financially benefits a broad base of disabled veteran-owned  
          businesses.  The author states that this bill will increase DVBE  
          participation by expanding the number of bids solicited to  
          include at least three certified firms and encouraging agencies  
          that use the SB/DVBE option to contact certified firms that have  
          not previously contracted with the agency.

          The State Contracting Manual, created by DGS as a resource for  
          state contracting entities, specifies that an award can be made  
          using the SB/DVBE option if the contract is capped at $250,000  
          and quotes are received from at least two SBs or two DVBEs.   
          According to DGS, this is interpreted to mean that an agency  
          fulfills this requirement when quotes are received from a  
          minimum of two certified firms.  This bill would revise the law  
          to require an agency to solicit a third certified firm.

          While the recent CSA report only reviewed the DVBE program, this  
          bill would also apply to the SB program administered by DGS.   
          According to DGS, some of the findings in the CSA report are  
          based on data from the State Contract and Procurement  
          Registration System, which is managed by DGS to track overall  
          total contracting dollars procured by the State of California.   
          DGS indicates this data does not reflect subcontracting activity  
          and does not include contracts under $5,000.  Due to these  
          limitations, DGS maintains that the CSA report does not present  
          a full picture of DVBE participation that reflects participation  
          by a greater number of DVBEs and greater diffusion of DVBE  
          participation dollars. 

          This bill could increase the number of participating DVBE  
          contractors by basically requiring an agency to solicit at least  
          three firms, one of which would ideally be an entity that the  
          agency has not contracted with in the past year. 
           
          PRIOR LEGISLATION  : AB 173 (Weber), Chapter 262, Statutes of  








                                                                  AB 1568
                                                                  Page  3

          2013, allows the California State University, the University of  
          California and the California community college system to use  
          the SB/DVBE option for contracts below $250,000.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          Associated Builders and Contractors of California (prior  
          version)
          Veterans Caucus of the California Democratic Party (prior  
          version)

           Opposition 
           
          None on file.
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Cassie Royce / A. & A.R. / (916)  
          319-3600