BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1672
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 30, 2014

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                  Mike Gatto, Chair

                   AB 1672 (Holden) - As Amended:  April 24, 2014 

          Policy Committee:                              EducationVote:5-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          Yes    Reimbursable:              Yes

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires the governing board of each school district  
          that has established a school attendance review board (SARB) to  
          adopt rules and regulations to require the appropriate officers  
          and employees of the school district to gather and transmit  
          specified data to the county superintendent of schools and the  
          Superintendent of Public Instruction (SPI).  Specifically, this  
          bill: 

          1)Requires the following information to be provided:

             a)   The number of pupils enrolled in the school district.
             b)   The number of chronic absentees, as defined in the  
               California Longitudinal Pupil Achievement Data System  
               (CALPADS), in the school district.
             c)   The percentage of chronic absentees in the school  
               district.
             d)   The number of pupils in the school district referred to  
               a school-level meeting, such as a student attendance review  
               team or a student success team.
             e)   The number of pupils in the school district referred to  
               a SARB meeting and the reason for referral.
             f)   The number of pupils referred to a SARB who improved  
               their attendance by at least 50% during the following  
               semester or trimester after attending the SARB meeting.
             g)   The number of pupils and parents or guardians referred  
               to the district attorney, city prosecutor, or probation  
               department for mediation or prosecution following a SARB  
               meeting.
             h)   The number of pupils and parents or guardians referred  
               to community services following a SARB meeting.
             i)   The number of pupils referred to alternative education  








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               placement following a SARB meeting.
             j)   The number of requests for petitions to the juvenile  
               court.

          2)Requires the information to be disaggregated and submitted by  
            the following subgroups: English learner status; Foster youth  
            status; Gender; Grade levels; Low income status; Race or  
            ethnicity; and disability.

          3)Requires the county office education (COE) to make available  
            on its Internet Web site, if one is available, the contents of  
            the SARB reports, as specified.  Requires the information to  
            be made available in an anonymized format that is easy for the  
            public to access and understand.



           FISCAL EFFECT  :  

          1)Ongoing P98/GF state mandated costs to school districts in the  
            range of $200,000 to $1 million.  This assumes 30% to 50% of  
            school districts currently have established SARBs. Costs  
            associated with school district workload will vary depending  
            on existing SARB support and resources. 

          2)Minor costs to COEs to make contents of SARB reports available  
            online.

          3)Ongoing administrative costs to CDE related collection,  
            certification and reporting of attendance and SARB data.  CDE  
            estimates ongoing costs of $432,000.  The bill requires  
            various data elements to be reported to CDE but does not  
            explicitly state what CDE is to do with the data.  CDE would  
            incur costs assuming the intent is to have the data processed  
            at the state level.  

          COMMENTS  :  

           1)Purpose.  This bill is part of a package of truancy-related  
            bills sponsored by Attorney General (AG) Kamala Harris.  In  
            the course of conducting the AG's report titled "In School and  
            On Track," the AG found that attendance, truancy, and SARB  
            data were not readily available.  Consequently, several of the  
            bills sponsored by the AG, including this bill, focus on data  
            collection.  








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           2)SARB Background  . Existing law authorizes the formation of  
            SARBs, either by a county office of education, a school  
            district, or two or more districts.  Statute also provides for  
            a state SARB to oversee and assist county and local SARBs and  
            to provide statewide policy coordination regarding serious  
            attendance, behavior issues and dropout prevention. There is  
            no statewide data on the number of SARBs that currently exist  
            though recent surveys suggest anywhere from 30% to 50% of  
            districts and counties have a SARB. 

            This bill is intended to focus on collection of information  
            from SARBs.  Under current law, the governing board of each  
            school district is required to direct school district staff to  
            transmit the number and type of referrals to SARBs and the  
            requests for petitions to juvenile courts to the county  
            superintendent of schools.  The state SARB has developed a  
            couple of reporting forms that districts may use to submit  
            reports to county superintendents.  One is a simple form that  
            captures the number of referrals by grade, gender, reason for  
            the referral (behavior, attendance/truancy) and court  
            referrals.  The other form additionally captures the impact of  
            SARBs (e.g., number of students who improve attendance, number  
            of students who improve behavior, number of court referrals,  
            number of agency referrals and number of transfers to  
            alternative schools).  This bill incorporates almost all of  
            the information found on the expanded form, and requires the  
            information to be sent to the SPI in addition to the county  
            superintendent of schools.  The COE is required to post, in an  
            anonymized format, the content of the reports or a summary of  
            the reports on its Internet Web site.  If the county SARB  
            accepts referrals, that information must also be posted on the  
            Web site. 

           3)Related legislation  .  

             a)   AB 1643 (Buchanan), pending in this committee, requires  
               the establishment of county SARBs, requires county SARBs to  
               meet at least four times each year, adds the county  
               district attorney as a member of county and local SARBs,  
               and specifies that county and local SARBs shall not convene  
               without the presence of two-thirds of its members.  

             b)   AB 1866 (Bocanegra), pending in this committee, adds  
               truancy-related elements to the pupil attendance data that  








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               the CDE is required to collect and report through the  
               California Longitudinal Pupil Achievement Data System  
               (CALPADS). 

             c)   AB 2141 (Hall), pending in this committee, requires a  
               state or local authority conducting a truancy-related  
               mediation or prosecuting a pupil or a pupil's parent or  
               legal guardian, to provide the outcome of each referral to  
               the agency that made a referral.

             d)   SB 1107 (Monning), pending in the Senate, requires the  
               AG to issue an annual report on elementary school truancy  
               and chronic absenteeism.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Misty Feusahrens / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081