BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1692
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 1692 (Garcia)
          As Amended  April 8, 2014
          2/3 vote 

           ELECTIONS           6-0         APPROPRIATIONS      17-0        
           
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          |Ayes:|Fong, Donnelly, Mullin,   |Ayes:|Gatto, Bigelow,           |
          |     |Hall, Perea, Rodriguez    |     |Bocanegra, Bradford, Ian  |
          |     |                          |     |Calderon, Campos,         |
          |     |                          |     |Donnelly, Eggman, Gomez,  |
          |     |                          |     |Holden, Jones, Linder,    |
          |     |                          |     |Pan, Quirk,               |
          |     |                          |     |Ridley-Thomas, Wagner,    |
          |     |                          |     |Weber                     |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Limits the use of campaign funds and legal defense  
          funds to pay fines and penalties that are imposed for an  
          improper personal use of campaign funds.  Specifically,  this  
          bill  :  

          1)Prohibits an expenditure of campaign funds to pay a fine,  
            penalty, judgment, or settlement relating to an expenditure of  
            campaign funds that was found to be improper because the  
            expenditure resulted in either of the following:

             a)   A personal benefit to the candidate or officer, and the  
               expenditure was not reasonably related to a political,  
               legislative, or governmental purpose; or,

             b)   A substantial personal benefit to the candidate or  
               officer, and the expenditure was not directly related to a  
               political, legislative, or governmental purpose.

          2)Codifies a regulatory definition of the term "attorney's fees  
            and other related legal costs" for the purposes of provisions  
            of existing law that specify the permissible uses of funds  
            raised into a legal defense fund, and makes that definition  
            applicable to provisions of state law that restrict the use of  
            surplus campaign funds and that limit the circumstances under  
            which campaign funds may be used to pay fines, penalties,  








                                                                  AB 1692
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            judgments, or settlements.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, minor absorbable costs to the Fair Political  
          Practices Commission (FPPC) for enforcement, potentially offset  
          to some extent by penalty revenues.
           
          COMMENTS  :  According to the author, "To prevent campaign funds  
          from being used to pay for fines that result from the violation  
          of campaign fund laws (i.e. making expenditures intended for  
          private purposes),  AB 1692 prohibits the use of campaign funds  
          to pay for the associated fines, penalties, judgments and  
          settlements."

          Existing law generally prohibits campaign funds from being used  
          for personal expenses, and instead requires campaign  
          expenditures to be reasonably related to a political,  
          legislative, or governmental purpose.  When a campaign  
          expenditure results in a personal benefit of more than $200 to  
          an individual who had the authority to approve the expenditure,  
          the expenditure must be directly related to a political,  
          legislative, or governmental purpose.  These provisions are  
          intended to ensure that campaign funds are not used as a method  
          of personally enriching candidates and officers of political  
          committees.
           
           Existing law permits candidates and elected officials to  
          establish a legal defense fund to defray attorney's fees and  
          other related legal costs under certain situations.  The FPPC  
          has adopted a regulation to define the term "attorney's fees and  
          other related legal costs" for the purpose of expenditures from  
          legal defense funds.  This bill codifies the definition in the  
          FPPC regulation.

          Additionally, this bill adopts the FPPC's regulatory definition  
          of "attorney's fees" for the purposes of other provisions of the  
          Political Reform Act (PRA) that allow surplus campaign funds and  
          non-legal defense campaign funds to be used for attorney's fees.  

           California voters passed an initiative, Proposition 9 in 1974,  
          that created the FPPC and codified significant restrictions and  
          prohibitions on candidates, officeholders and lobbyists.  That  
          initiative is commonly known as the PRA.  Amendments to the PRA  
          that are not submitted to the voters, such as those contained in  








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          this bill, must further the purposes of the initiative and  
          require a two-thirds vote of both houses of the Legislature.  
           

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Ethan Jones / E. & R. / (916) 319-2094 


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