BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �





                                                                  AB 1716

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          GOVERNOR'S VETO
          AB 1716 (Garcia)
          As Introduced  February 13, 2014
          2/3 vote

           ELECTIONS           6-0         APPROPRIATIONS      15-1        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Fong, Donnelly, Mullin,   |Ayes:|Gatto, Bocanegra,         |
          |     |Hall, Perea, Rodriguez    |     |Bradford,                 |
          |     |                          |     |Ian Calderon, Campos,     |
          |     |                          |     |Donnelly, Eggman, Gomez,  |
          |     |                          |     |Holden, Linder, Pan,      |
          |     |                          |     |Quirk, Ridley-Thomas,     |
          |     |                          |     |Wagner, Weber             |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |Nays:|Bigelow                   |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 

           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |ASSEMBLY:  |73-1 |(April 24,      |SENATE: |29-1 |(August 19,    |
          |           |     |2014)           |        |     |2014)          |
          |           |     |                |        |     |               |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           
          SUMMARY  :  Makes former local administrative officials subject to  
          the permanent ban on "switching sides" in a governmental  
          proceeding that currently applies to state administrative  
          officials.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Prohibits a former local administrative official, after the  
            termination of his or her employment or term of office, from  
            doing either of the following for compensation, with certain  
            exceptions:

             a)   Acting as an agent or attorney for, or otherwise  
               representing, any person other than the former official's  
               agency, before a court, local government agency, state  
               administrative agency, or officer or employee of those  










                                                                  AB 1716

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               courts or agencies, by making an appearance or an oral or  
               written communication with the intent to influence a  
               judicial, quasi-judicial, or other proceeding, if both of  
               the following apply:

               i)     The former local administrative official's agency is  
                 a party or has a direct and substantial interest; and,

               ii)    The proceeding is one in which the former local  
                 administrative official participated; or,

             b)   Aiding, advising, counseling, or assisting in  
               representing any other person, except the local government  
               agency, in any proceeding in which the official would be  
               prohibited from appearing as detailed above.

          2)Provides that the restrictions of this bill do not apply to  
            any person who left government service before the effective  
            date of this bill.

          3)Defines "local administrative official," for the purposes of  
            this bill, to mean every member, officer, employee, or  
            consultant of a local government agency who as a part of his  
            or her official responsibilities engages in any judicial,  
            quasi-judicial, or other proceeding in other than a purely  
            clerical, secretarial, or ministerial capacity.
           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, ongoing General Fund cost of up to $140,000 assuming  
          the Fair Political Practices Commission (FPPC), which  
          administers and enforces the Political Reform Act (PRA), would  
          require up to a full-time attorney position associated with  
          increased workload.
           
          COMMENTS  :  Existing law restricts the post-governmental  
          activities of certain former public officials.  These  
          restrictions are commonly known as a "revolving door ban."   
          There are two main types of revolving door restrictions in the  
          PRA that may apply to former public officials.

          A one-year ban prohibits certain officials, for one year after  
          leaving public service, from representing any other person by  










                                                                  AB 1716

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          appearing before or communicating with, for compensation, their  
          former agency in an attempt to influence agency decisions that  
          involve the making of general rules (such as regulations or  
          legislation), or to influence certain proceedings involving a  
          permit, license, contract, or transaction involving the sale or  
          purchase of property or goods.  Members of the Legislature,  
          members of state boards and commissions with decision-making  
          authority, local elected officials, and individuals who manage  
          public investments are examples of people who are subject to the  
          one-year ban.  (A related, but slightly different, one-year ban  
          applies to former air pollution control district and air quality  
          management district members.)  When originally adopted, this  
          one-year ban applied primarily to former state employees, but  
          subsequent legislation also made the one-year ban applicable to  
          specified former local officials.

          The second main type of revolving door restriction permanently  
          prohibits former state administrative officials from being paid  
          to work on proceedings that they participated in while working  
          for the state.  The ban prohibits appearances and communications  
          to represent any other person, as well as aiding, advising,  
          counseling, consulting or assisting in representing any other  
          person, for compensation, before any state administrative agency  
          in a proceeding involving specific parties (such as a lawsuit, a  
          hearing before an administrative law judge, or a state contract)  
          if the official previously participated in the proceeding.  This  
          permanent ban on "switching sides" does not apply to local  
          officials, though some local jurisdictions have adopted similar  
          rules.  This bill would make that permanent ban applicable to  
          local jurisdictions.  
           
          California voters passed an initiative, Proposition 9, in 1974  
          that created the FPPC and codified significant restrictions and  
          prohibitions on candidates, officeholders and lobbyists.  That  
          initiative is commonly known as the PRA.  Amendments to the PRA  
          that are not submitted to the voters, such as those contained in  
          this bill, must further the purposes of the initiative and  
          require a two-thirds vote of both houses of the Legislature.

          Please see the policy committee analysis for a full discussion  
          of this bill.










                                                                  AB 1716

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          GOVERNOR'S VETO MESSAGE  :

          "Local governments are currently able to adopt a 'permanent ban'  
          if so desired.  These decisions are best left where they can be  
          carefully constructed to fit the needs of the local  
          jurisdiction."


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Ethan Jones / E. & R. / (916) 319-2094 

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