BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1717
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 1717 (Perea)
          As Amended  April 2, 2014
          2/3 vote.  Urgency

           UTILITIES & COMMERCE               9-0              REVENUE  &  
          TAXATION              9-0       
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Bradford, Bonilla, Dahle, |Ayes:|Bocanegra, Harkey, Beth   |
          |     |Fong,                     |     |Gaines, Gordon, Mullin,   |
          |     |Beth Gaines, Mullin       |     |Nestande, Pan, Williams,  |
          |     |Quirk, Rendon, Skinner    |     |Ting                      |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           APPROPRIATIONS      15-0                                        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Gatto, Bigelow,           |     |                          |
          |     |Bocanegra, Bradford, Ian  |     |                          |
          |     |Calderon, Campos, Eggman, |     |                          |
          |     |Gomez, Holden, Jones,     |     |                          |
          |     |Linder, Pan, Quirk,       |     |                          |
          |     |Ridley-Thomas, Weber      |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Establishes a new point-of-sale system for collecting  
          and remitting specified fees, surcharges, and taxes applicable  
          to prepaid mobile telephony services (MTS).  Specifically,  this  
          bill  :  

          1)Establishes a prepaid MTS surcharge based on or after January  
            1, 2016, on a percentage of the sales price of each retail  
            transaction that occurs in the state for prepaid wireless  
            service. The prepaid MTS surcharge would include the emergency  
            telephone users surcharge (9-1-1) and California Public  
            Utilities Commission (PUC) surcharges and any applicable local  
            user utility tax.

          2)Requires a retail seller to collect the prepaid MTS surcharge  
            from a prepaid consumer and remit the amounts collected to the  








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            State Board of Equalization (BOE) and allows a retail seller  
            to receive 2% of the amounts collected with certain  
            exceptions.

          3)Specifies the taxes to be separately stated on an invoice,  
            receipt, or other similar document provided to the prepaid  
            consumer, or otherwise disclosed electronically to the prepaid  
            consumer.

          4)Requires BOE, after deducting its administrative expenses, to  
            deposit the amounts collected for 9-1-1 user surcharge into  
            the Prepaid MTS 9-1-1 Account and to deposit the amounts  
            collected for PUC surcharges into the Prepaid MTS PUC Account  
            in the Prepaid Mobile Telephony Services Surcharge Fund, which  
            the bill would establish in the State Treasury.

          5)Requires PUC to annually compute for prepaid mobile telephony  
            services the PUC's reimbursement fee and six universal service  
            program surcharges, to post notice of those fees and  
            surcharges on its Internet Web site, and to notify BOE and the  
            Office of Emergency Services (OES) of the amounts and the  
            computation method used to determine the amounts, which would  
            be adjusted, as specified, and together would be the PUC  
            surcharges.

          6)Requires the PUC, 30 days prior to adopting any adjustment to  
            a reimbursement fee or universal service surcharge on both  
            postpaid and prepaid intrastate service, to prepare a  
            prescribed resolution or other public document proposing the  
            fee or surcharge, and publicize on its Internet Web site.

          7)Exempts prepaid consumers from prepaid MTS surcharge if the  
            prepaid consumer is certified as eligible for the state or  
            federal lifeline program.

          8)Requires OES to annually compute the intrastate portion of the  
            9-1-1 surcharge to be collected on prepaid mobile telephony  
            services to post notice of those charges and to notify BOE of  
            the amount.

          9)Requires OES to prepare a prescribed summary of the  
            calculation of the proposed 9-1-1 surcharge and make it  
            available to the public on its Internet Web site.









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          10)Creates statewide uniformity for user utility taxes (UUTs)  
            assessed on prepaid mobile telephony service and preempts  
            existing provisions pertaining to the tax or charge rate, base  
            and method of collection contained in all local ordinances,  
            rules or regulations concerning the imposition of a local  
            charge upon the consumption of prepaid mobile telephony  
            services, to the extent those provisions are inconsistent with  
            the new provisions, as specified.

          11)Requires a seller to refund prepaid consumers for any prepaid  
            MTS surcharges and local charges in excess of the surcharge  
            amount.

          12)Allows a consumer to rebut the presumed location of a retail  
            transaction for the purposes of the collection of the local  
            charges by filing a claim and declaration under penalty of  
            perjury.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee:

          1)The state should realize a net state revenue gain of $8  
            million from 2011-12 revenues.  In addition, there will likely  
            be a net local revenue gain in the $60 to $70 million range  
            for UTT not currently collected.

          2)BOE projects annual administrative costs of over $11 million  
            for collection and implementation.  

          3)PUC projects administrative costs of $630,000 for the first  
            two years of implementation and $350,000 annual on-going  
            administrative costs.


           COMMENTS  :   

          1)Purpose.  According to the author, everyone who uses phone  
            service pays a small monthly fee as part of their bill to help  
            fund 911 and support other important state and local programs.  
             However, for the fastest growing segment of wireless users,  
            prepaid wireless services, there is no collection mechanism  
            for customers to pay these fees.  Nearly 25% of all wireless  
            customers are now prepaid customers.  









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             a)   According to the author, the current system leaves state  
               and local governments without a reliable, predictable means  
               for ensuring collection of these revenues.  This bill will  
               ensure state and local governments receive the necessary  
               resources for 911 programs by developing a statewide  
               mechanism to include prepaid services in the  
               already-established collection of fees applied to wireless  
               communication services.

          2)Background.  The state's current system for collecting taxes  
            and fees is based on monthly bills.  Customers pay 911 fees  
            and state and local fees to fund telephone service for  
            low-income households, broadband for underserved areas, and  
            local government services.
             a)   According to the Wireless Association, the prepaid  
               wireless market is anticipated to grow at a rate of 10% per  
               year.  

          3)Collection of fees and surcharges for prepaid wireless  
            services.  Current law imposes a state 911 user surcharge on  
            intrastate communications service, administered by the  
            California Technology Agency; a PUC Reimbursement Fee to pay  
            for PUC operations, and several surcharges to pay for state  
            universal service programs administered by the PUC as follows:

            a)   California High Cost Fund A and B.

            b)   Deaf and Disabled Telecommunications program.

            c)   California Teleconnect Fund.

            d)   California Advanced Services Fund.

            e)   Lifeline Telephone Service.

          The BOE estimates state fees total 3.46% of intrastate service.  
          There are about 150 different Local 911 fees and UUTs assessed  
          on service provided within the jurisdiction of the city or  
          county imposing the tax.  UUTs vary by jurisdiction but not all  
          cities and counties impose them.

          Post-paid fees and surcharges are assessed as they are reflected  
          on customer bills after service is used.  With prepaid service,  
          there is no specific billing process. 








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           Similar Legislation.  AB 300 (Perea) of 2013, contained  
          provisions substantially similar to the current bill and would  
          have established a point-of-sale system for collecting and  
          remitting specified fees, surcharges, and taxes applicable to  
          prepaid MTS.  AB 300 was vetoed, with the Governor noting the  
          collection system was duplicative, complex and would result in  
          increased collection costs.

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    DaVina Flemings / U. & C. / (916)  
          319-2083 


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