BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1759
                                                                  Page  1


          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 1759 (Pan and Skinner)
          As Amended May 23, 2014
          Majority vote 

           HEALTH              19-0        APPROPRIATIONS      12-0        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Pan, Maienschein,         |Ayes:|Gatto, Bocanegra,         |
          |     |Ammiano, Rendon, Bonilla, |     |Bradford,                 |
          |     |Bonta, Ch�vez, Chesbro,   |     |Ian Calderon, Campos,     |
          |     |Gomez, Gonzalez,          |     |Eggman, Gomez, Holden,    |
          |     |Roger Hern�ndez,          |     |Pan, Quirk,               |
          |     |Lowenthal, Mansoor,       |     |Ridley-Thomas, Weber      |
          |     |Nazarian, Waldron,        |     |                          |
          |     |Patterson, Ridley-Thomas, |     |                          |
          |     |Wagner, Wieckowski        |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Requests the University of California (UC) to conduct  
          an annual independent assessment of rates, access to care and  
          the quality of care in the Medi-Cal program and establishes an  
          advisory commission to provide input to UC with appointments  
          made by the Governor, Speaker of the Assembly, and the Senate  
          Rules Committee.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee:

          1)Costs to UC of $900,000 General Fund for staff and consulting  
            services to annually assess the adequacy of Medi-Cal rates.

          2)Unknown, significant General Fund cost pressure on Medi-Cal  
            rates, to the extent the state-sanctioned assessment conducted  
            pursuant to this bill finds rates should be increased.  

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, a challenge facing the  
          Medi-Cal program is that the state's Medi-Cal provider  
          reimbursement rate setting process is neither data driven nor  
          evidence-based.  The author argues there is no systematic  
          evaluation process to ensure that Medi-Cal reimbursement rates  
          are sufficient to ensure adequate access to care and quality of  
          care.  Medi-Cal requires a systematic, data-driven, and  








                                                                  AB 1759
                                                                  Page  2


          evidence-based process to establish Medi-Cal rates and determine  
          their impact on access and quality and to ensure responsible  
          stewardship of taxpayer dollars.

          Medi-Cal reimbursement rates are among the lowest Medicaid rates  
          in the nation.  According to the California Budget Project,  
          California's Medicaid payments to physicians in 2012 were the  
          third lowest in the nation.  California spends over 30% less per  
          Medi-Cal beneficiary than the national average and the least per  
          beneficiary among the ten largest states.  Medi-Cal payments  
          frequently do not cover the costs of care delivery.  Low  
          reimbursement rates can discourage providers from accepting new  
          Medi-Cal patients.  According to a recent study, only 57% of  
          office-based physicians in California accept new Medi-Cal  
          patients, the second lowest rate in the nation.  Consequently,  
          many Medi-Cal patients do not have timely access to a primary  
          care provider. 

          The federal Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA)  
          significantly expanded Medicaid program eligibility to include  
          individuals up earning up to 138% of the federal poverty level.   
          There is serious concern among interest groups, however, about  
          access to care and quality of care for the 8.5 million  
          Californians currently enrolled in the program, as well as the  
          additional one to two million Californians now newly eligible  
          under ACA provisions

          The Medicare program has an independent entity conducting  
          systematic evaluations of the Medicare program.  The Medicare  
          Payment Advisory Committee is an independent board of Medicare  
          experts that advises Congress on Medicare policy.  The authors  
          have chosen UC to support the state's Medi-Cal policy  
          development.  UC is already involved in conducting research for  
          state government, in particular the California Health Benefit  
          Review Program, which evaluates health insurance mandates.   
          Various partnerships between state Medicaid programs and state  
          universities already exist in approximately 14 states, including  
          in California.  In California, this partnership is directed by  
          UC's California Medicaid Research Institute, which has a record  
          of collaboration with DHCS.

          Supporters argue there is no formal systematic process to ensure  
          that Medi-Cal reimbursement rates are sufficient to ensure  
          access to care and quality of care.  This bill would provide the  








                                                                  AB 1759
                                                                  Page  3


          Legislature with an annual assessment of Medi-Cal provider  
          reimbursement rates and their impact on access and quality of  
          care.  Supporters conclude this would establish stronger  
          oversight of provider rates and will help to ensure access to  
          quality health care for California's most vulnerable  
          individuals.

          There is no known opposition to this bill.

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Roger Dunstan and Edward Sheen/ HEALTH  
          / (916) 319-2097 
          

                                                                FN: 0003763