BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1776
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 14, 2014

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                  Mike Gatto, Chair

                  AB 1776 (Nazarian) - As Amended:  April 21, 2014 

          Policy Committee:                              Human  
          ServicesVote:6 - 0 

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          Yes    Reimbursable:              Yes

           SUMMARY  

          This bill enacts the State Hearings Efficiency Act of 2014.  
          Specifically, this bill:

          1)Allows a recipient of public social services to receive state  
            hearing notices electronically if he or she has opted to do  
            so.

          2)Requires the Department of Social Services (DSS), in  
            consultation with the State Department of Health Care  
            Services, to develop a process by which recipients of public  
            social services may choose to receive electronic notices  
            relevant to a state hearing, while maintaining the due process  
            and privacy rights of all recipients.

          3)Requires that the county representative offer the claimant a  
            conditional withdrawal agreeing that the county shall issue  
            the benefits or provide the services in question, or cancel  
            the overpayment or overissuance allegation and refund any  
            money already collected, if the county representative  
            determines that the county erred, the claimant is eligible for  
            a benefit or service, or a CalWORKs overpayment or CalFresh  
            benefit overissuance was invalid.

          4)Prohibits the county from further pursuing an allegation of a  
            CalWORKs overpayment or CalFresh overissuance, or both, if the  
            recipient conditionally withdraws his or her hearing request  
            and both the recipient and the county sign an agreement.

           FISCAL EFFECT  









                                                                  AB 1776
                                                                  Page  2

          1)One-time costs of approximately $3 million ($1 million GF) for  
            the automation costs associated with the required changes. 

          2)Potential unknown savings, likely several hundred thousand  
            dollars per year, on-going for efficiencies resulting in state  
            fewer hearings.

           COMMENTS  

           1)Purpose  . This bill seeks to reduce the cost of state hearings  
            related to public social services benefits and services  
            through authorizing electronic communications of hearing  
            information and documents, when requested by a claimant, and  
            requiring that conditional withdrawals of state hearings for  
            certain benefits and services constitute a final action once  
            the terms of a conditional withdrawal are fulfilled. The  
            author asserts, this bill will help improve and streamline the  
            state hearing process.  Electronic communication will allow  
            state hearings to be more efficient by providing an additional  
            means of communication.  Additionally, this bill would prevent  
            money and time spent on multiple adjudications of hearings  
            that deal with CalWORKs overpayments and CalFresh  
            overissuances. 

           2)Overpayments and overissuance  .  Under current law,  
            overpayments of CalWORKs aid due to administrative errors made  
            by a county agency are required to be collected through a 5%  
            reduction in the family's maximum aid payment every month  
            until the full amount of the overpayment is recouped.  In  
            cases of a CalFresh overissuance, a household's benefit is  
            reduced by either 5% of the benefit amount or $10, whichever  
            is greater, until the full amount is recouped by the county.

           3)State hearings.   State regulations spell out the basic  
            benefits and services provided to low-income individuals and  
            families that fit within the public social services programs  
            for which a state hearing can be requested.  These include  
            CalWORKs and CalFresh and many others. 

            Under current law, an applicant or recipient of public social  
            services can request a state hearing to contest an action  
            taken by the county that the applicant or recipient believes  
            is unjust or inappropriate, such as a recipient's denial of  
            benefits, aid, or services, or an applicant's denial of  
            program eligibility.  Current law and regulations set forth  








                                                                  AB 1776
                                                                  Page  3

            timeframes for requesting a state hearing and adjudication of  
            the complaint, in addition to county requirements to send  
            notices pertaining to the hearing, all of which are currently  
            sent through the mail.  According to DSS, each state hearing  
            costs about $1,025.
           
          4)Conditional withdrawals  .  Before a state hearing takes place,  
            or before a final decision is made, the hearing request can be  
            unconditionally or conditionally withdrawn by the claimant.   
            An unconditional withdrawal requires the hearing to be  
            dismissed without prejudice, which allows the claimant to file  
            an identical hearing request for the same issue, provided that  
            the request is within the allotted timeframe for filing a  
            complaint.  

            Conversely, a conditional withdrawal requires the claimant and  
            the county to sign an agreement that includes the actions to  
            be taken by both parties within 30 days of the conditional  
            withdrawal form being signed and submitted to the county.   
            After a conditional withdrawal form is signed, if a claimant  
            does not reinstate the hearing request within the allotted  
            timeframe, the original hearing request is dismissed.  A  
            conditional withdrawal can also be initiated by the county,  
            and is considered in state regulations to be appropriate when,  
            upon reviewing the action taken by the county, a county  
            representative concludes that the action was incorrect.

           5)Prior Legislation  . AB 320 (Wright), 2012 contained provisions  
            related to conditional withdrawals, and would have clarified  
            and streamlined the scheduling and location of state hearings.  
             This bill was held on this committee's Suspense File. 


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Jennifer Swenson / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081