BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1781
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 9, 2014

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                  Mike Gatto, Chair

                AB 1781 (Linder) - As Introduced:  February 18, 2014 

          Policy Committee:                              Higher  
          EducationVote:13-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:               

           SUMMARY  

          This bill revises the eligibility conditions of the California  
          National Guard (CNG) Education Assistance Award Program (EAAP)  
          to allow participating students to also use the award for  
          enrollment in summer and intersession terms.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)No additional program costs from providing participants with  
            the flexibility to attend during summer or intersession. The  
            California Military Department (CMD) is concerned, however,  
            that more program funds will go unused as a result. The  
            department reports that, on average, approximately 8.6% of  
            encumbered EAAP funds are returned to the General Fund at the  
            end of each academic year. For 2013-14, about $2,560,000 is  
            budgeted for the program, including $115,000 for  
            administration. CMD indicates it has thus far paid out $1.5  
            million in awards to 345 participants.

          2)Minor absorbable one-time reprogramming costs to the  
            California Student Aid Commission (CSAC), which issues EAAP  
            awards on behalf of the CMD.

           COMMENTS  

           1)Background  . The CNG EAAP, which went into effect on January 1,  
            2010, is a State-funded grant for up to eligible service  
            members in the California National Guard, State Military  
            Reserve, or the Naval Militia. Participants can receive up to  
            the amount of the Cal Grant A award for attending the  
            University of California (UC) or the California State  








                                                                  AB 1781
                                                                  Page  2

            University (CSU), up to the Cal Grant B award for attending a  
            community college, or up to the UC Cal Grant A amount for  
            attending a non-public institution.  CNG EAAP graduate school  
            students may receive an additional $500.00 for books and  
            supplies.

            In order to qualify for an award, and applicant must agree, in  
            part, to obtain a certificate, degree, or diploma that her or  
            she does not already hold and to enroll in at least three  
            academic units per semester.

           2)Purpose  . According to the author, because summer and  
            intersession terms are not a part of the CNG EAAP eligibility  
            formula, student soldiers do not have the flexibility to take  
            courses on their own schedule if they happen to have a free  
            summer, extra time in winter, or if they have some sort of  
            hardship keeping them from enrolling during the traditional  
            spring and fall semester/quarters. The author contends that  
            this bill would help fulfill the mission of California's  
            postsecondary institutions, to reduce costs on students, help  
            alleviate the risk of debt and, ultimately expedite the time  
            to graduation.

           3)Department Concerns  . The CMD anticipates that a larger amount  
            of encumbered EAAP funds will not be able to be recouped and  
            reallocated to another CNG EAAP participant at the end of the  
            academic year. According to the department, this is because  
            (a) schools have to be contacted between two to four times by  
            our EAAP program coordinator before they enter enrollment  
            information for the term; (b) students do not inform the  
            program coordinator that they will not be attending a term;  
            and (c) schools neglect to report that a student is not  
            enrolled even when they request payment for the students who  
            are attending. By the time these students are reported as "not  
            enrolled," it is too late for the program to accept new  
            applicants. The department is concerned that the option of  
            attending in summer or intercession will exacerbate the  
            situation described above.

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916) 319-2081