BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1822
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 30, 2014

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                  Mike Gatto, Chair

                 AB 1822 (Bonta) - As Introduced:  February 18, 2014 

          Policy Committee:                              HealthVote:19-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill exempts a licensed health care provider, as specified,  
          storing human cell, tissue, or cellular- or tissue-based product  
          (HCT/P) that is regulated by the federal Food and Drug  
          Administration (FDA) from state licensure as a tissue bank if  
          all of the following apply:

          a)The tissue has been obtained from a licensed tissue bank.
          b)The tissue has been stored in accordance with FDA regulations  
            and guidelines.
          c)The tissue is used for the express purpose of implantation  
            into or application on a patient, and is not intended for  
            further distribution.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          A potential decrease of about 40% in workload, and a  
          commensurate $250,000 reduction in annual fee revenue to the  
          Department of Public Health (DPH) Tissue Bank licensing program.  
           Remaining fee revenues and the fund balance in the Tissue Bank  
          Licensing Fund appear to be adequate to support remaining  
          workload.  

           COMMENTS  

           1)Purpose  . According to the author, due to the burdens of  
            licensure, many hospitals and ambulatory surgical centers  
            located in California opt not to obtain a tissue bank license  
            from the state, and instead make daily deliveries of the  
            specified tissue grafts at the beginning of the calendar day,  
            using couriers to return any unused tissue grafts at the end  
            of the day.  The author states this is inefficient and costly.  








                                                                 AB 1822
                                                                  Page  2

             

            This bill is sponsored by the American Association of Tissue  
            Banks (AATB), a trade association that publishes guidance and  
            standards related to tissue banks, and performs accreditation  
            of tissue banks and certification of related personnel. 

           2)Background  . A tissue bank is defined as an establishment that  
            collects, processes, stores, or distributes tissue (cells,  
            groups of cells, segments of eyes and other body parts, sperm,  
            blood, and other fluids) for transplantation into humans.   
            Current law requires the Department of Public Health to adopt  
            regulations on or before January 1, 2004, governing tissue  
            banks, and requires the regulations to be based on criteria  
            used by tissue bank trade associations in their accreditation  
            processes.  The law references the AATB and one other trade  
            association specifically.  Finally, it requires every tissue  
            bank to have a valid license.  

            DPH has not issued regulations as required by existing law.   
            DPH maintains that any facility collecting, processing,  
            storing, or distributing human tissue for purposes of  
            transplantation needs to be licensed as a tissue bank, as  
            specified in the law.  Eight exemptions have been added over  
            the years; this bill would add a ninth exemption. The AATB  
            believes it is unnecessary for providers to be licensed as  
            tissue banks with the state when they are only storing tissue  
            for use in their own patients in accordance with FDA  
            regulations and oversight.  

            According to AATB, California is the only state in which  
            providers that are simply storing tissue are required to be  
            licensed as tissue banks.

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Lisa Murawski / APPR. / (916) 319-2081