AB 1847, as amended, Chesbro. Mental health disorders: language.
(1) Existing law refers to mentally disordered persons, or mentally defective persons in provisions relating to, among other things, education, social services, and civil law. Existing law also refers to the insane in provisions relating to, among other things, family law and social services.
This bill would revise these provisions to instead refer to persons with a mental health disorder or persons who lack legal capacity to make decisions, respectively. The bill would make related technical changes.
(2) Existing law requires that a person committed to a state hospital as a mentally abnormal sex offender remain a patient for the period specified in the court order of commitment or until discharged by the medical director of the state hospital in which the person is a patient, whichever occurs first. Existing law authorizes the medical director to grant the patient a leave of absence, as specified.
end deleteExisting law prohibits the inspection of the petition for commitment, reports, court orders, and court documents by anyone other than the parties to the proceeding and their attorneys and prohibits inspection of the records of supervision, care, and treatment by anyone not in the employ of the department or the state hospital.
end delete(2) Under the California Public Records Act, except for exempt records, every state or local agency, upon request, is required to make records available to any person upon payment of fees to cover costs. Existing law specifies records that are exempt from the Public Records Act based on above provisions.
end insertThis bill would remove the provisions relating to the term of commitment and leave of absence for a mentally abnormal sex offender. The
end deletebegin insertTheend insert bill would make conforming changes to the Public Records Actbegin insert based on the above provisionsend insert.
(3) The Irrigation District Law provides for the formation of irrigation districts with prescribed powers, including the power to levy an annual assessment upon the land in the district and to obtain a collector’s deed against the property if the assessment is not paid. Existing law requires an action proceeding, defense, answer, or cross-complaint based on the invalidity or irregularity of the collector’s deed to begin within one year after the recordation of the deed, unless otherwise specified, including when the owner of the land was, at the time of sale, a minor or insane person in which case the statute of limitations begins to run when the disability is removed.
This bill would make a technical change to clarify that the statute of limitations is tolled if the owner is a minor or lacks mental capacity.
Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: no. State-mandated local program: no.
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
Section 52.5 of the Civil Code is amended to
2read:
(a) A victim of human trafficking, as defined in Section
4236.1 of the Penal Code, may bring a civil action for actual
5damages, compensatory damages, punitive damages, injunctive
6relief, any combination of those, or any other appropriate relief.
7A prevailing plaintiff may also be awarded attorney’s fees and
8costs.
9(b) In addition to the remedies specified herein, in an action
10under subdivision (a), the plaintiff may be awarded up to three
11times his or her actual damages or ten thousand dollars ($10,000),
12whichever is greater. In addition, punitive damages may also be
13awarded upon proof of the defendant’s malice, oppression, fraud,
14or duress in committing the act of human trafficking.
15(c) An action brought pursuant to this section shall be
16commenced within five years of the date on which the trafficking
17victim was freed from the trafficking situation or, if the victim was
18a minor when the act of human trafficking against the victim
19occurred, within eight years after the date the plaintiff attains the
20age of majority.
21(d) If a person entitled to sue is under a disability at the time
22the cause of action accrues, so that it is impossible or impracticable
23for him or her to bring an action, then the time of the disability is
24not part of the time limited for the commencement of the action.
25Disability will toll the running of the statute of limitation for this
26action.
P4 1(1) Disability includes being a minor, lacking legal capacity to
2make decisions, imprisonment, or other incapacity or
3incompetence.
4(2) The statute of limitations shall not run against a plaintiff
5who is a minor or who lacks the legal competence to make
6decisions simply because a guardian ad litem has been appointed.
7A guardian ad litem’s failure to bring a plaintiff’s action within
8the applicable limitation period will not prejudice the plaintiff’s
9right to do so after his or her disability ceases.
10(3) A defendant is estopped to assert a defense of the statute of
11limitations when the expiration of the statute is due to conduct by
12the defendant inducing the plaintiff to delay the filing of the action,
13or due to threats made by the defendant causing duress upon the
14plaintiff.
15(4) The suspension of the statute of limitations due to disability,
16lack of knowledge, or estoppel applies to all other related claims
17arising out of the trafficking
situation.
18(5) The running of the statute of limitations is postponed during
19the pendency of criminal proceedings against the victim.
20(e) The running of the statute of limitations may be suspended
21where a person entitled to sue could not have reasonably discovered
22the cause of action due to circumstances resulting from the
23trafficking situation, such as psychological trauma, cultural and
24linguistic isolation, and the inability to access services.
25(f) A prevailing plaintiff may also be awarded reasonable
26attorney’s fees and litigation costs including, but not limited to,
27expert witness fees and expenses as part of the costs.
28(g) Restitution paid by the defendant to the victim shall be
29credited against a judgment, award, or settlement obtained pursuant
30to
this section. A judgment, award, or settlement obtained pursuant
31to an action under this section shall be subject to the provisions of
32Section 13963 of the Government Code.
33(h) A civil action filed under this section shall be stayed during
34the pendency of any criminal action arising out of the same
35occurrence in which the claimant is the victim. As used in this
36section, a “criminal action” includes investigation and prosecution,
37and is pending until a final adjudication in the trial court or
38dismissal.
Section 1587 of the Civil Code is amended to read:
A proposal is revoked by any of the following:
P5 1(a) By the communication of notice of revocation by the
2proposer to the other party, in the manner prescribed by Sections
31581 and 1583, before his or her acceptance has been
4communicated to the former.
5(b) By the lapse of the time prescribed in the proposal for its
6acceptance or, if no time is prescribed, the lapse of a reasonable
7time without communication of the acceptance.
8(c) By the failure of the acceptor to fulfill a condition precedent
9to acceptance.
10(d) By the death or legal incapacity to make
decisions of the
11proposer.
Section 328 of the Code of Civil Procedure is amended
13to read:
If a person entitled to commence an action for the recovery
15of real property, or for the recovery of the possession thereof, or
16to make an entry or defense founded on the title to real property,
17or to rents or services out of the property, is, at the time title first
18descends or accrues, either under the age of majority or lacking
19legal capacity to make decisions, the time, not exceeding 20 years,
20during which the disability continues is not deemed a portion of
21the time in this chapter limited for the commencement of the action,
22or the making of the entry or defense, but the action may be
23commenced, or entry or defense made, within the period of five
24years after the disability shall cease, or after the death of the person
25entitled, who shall die under the disability. The action shall not be
26commenced, or entry or
defense made, after that period.
Section 352 of the Code of Civil Procedure is amended
28to read:
(a) If a person entitled to bring an action, mentioned in
30Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 335) is, at the time the cause
31of action accrued either under the age of majority or lacking the
32legal capacity to make decisions, the time of the disability is not
33part of the time limited for the commencement of the action.
34(b) This section shall not apply to an action against a public
35entity or public employee upon a cause of action for which a claim
36is required to be presented in accordance with Chapter 1
37(commencing with Section 900) or Chapter 2 (commencing with
38Section 910) of Part 3, or Chapter 3 (commencing with Section
39950) of Part 4, of Division 3.6 of Title 1 of the Government Code.
P6 1This subdivision shall not apply to any
claim presented to a public
2entity prior to January 1, 1971.
Section 372 of the Code of Civil Procedure is amended
4to read:
(a) (1) When a minor, a person who lacks legal capacity
6to make decisions, or a person for whom a conservator has been
7appointed is a party, that person shall appear either by a guardian
8or conservator of the estate or by a guardian ad litem appointed
9by the court in which the action or proceeding is pending, or by a
10judge thereof, in each case. A guardian ad litem may be appointed
11in any case when it is deemed by the court in which the action or
12proceeding is prosecuted, or by a judge thereof, expedient to
13appoint a guardian ad litem to represent the minor, person lacking
14legal capacity to make decisions, or person for whom a conservator
15has been appointed, notwithstanding that the person may have a
16guardian or conservator of the estate and may have appeared by
17the
guardian or conservator of the estate. The guardian or
18conservator of the estate or guardian ad litem so appearing for any
19minor, person who lacks legal capacity to make decisions, or person
20for whom a conservator has been appointed shall have power, with
21the approval of the court in which the action or proceeding is
22pending, to compromise the same, to agree to the order or judgment
23to be entered therein for or against the ward or conservatee, and
24to satisfy any judgment or order in favor of the ward or conservatee
25or release or discharge any claim of the ward or conservatee
26pursuant to that compromise. Money or other property to be paid
27or delivered pursuant to the order or judgment for the benefit of a
28minor, person lacking legal capacity to make decisions, or person
29for whom a conservator has been appointed shall be paid and
30delivered as provided in Chapter 4 (commencing with Section
313600) of Part 8 of Division 4 of the Probate Code.
32(2) Where reference is made in this section to “a person lacking
33legal competence to make decisions,” the reference shall be deemed
34to include “a person for whom a conservator may be appointed.”
35(3) Nothing in this section, or in any other provision of this
36code, the Civil Code, the Family Code, or the Probate Code is
37intended by the Legislature to prohibit a minor from exercising an
38intelligent and knowing waiver of his or her constitutional rights
39in a proceeding under the Juvenile Court Law, Chapter 2
P7 1(commencing with Section 200) of Part 1 of Division 2 of the
2Welfare and Institutions Code.
3(b) (1) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), a minor 12 years of
4age or older may appear in court without a guardian, counsel, or
5guardian ad litem, for the purpose of requesting or opposing a
6request for any of the following:
7(A) An injunction or temporary restraining order or both to
8prohibit harassment pursuant to Section 527.6.
9(B) An injunction or temporary restraining order or both against
10violence or a credible threat of violence in the workplace pursuant
11to Section 527.8.
12(C) A protective order pursuant to Division 10 (commencing
13with Section 6200) of the Family Code.
14(D) A protective order pursuant to Sections 7710 and 7720 of
15the Family Code.
16The court may, either upon motion or in its own discretion, and
17after considering reasonable objections by the minor to the
18appointment of specific individuals, appoint a guardian ad litem
19to assist the minor in obtaining or opposing the order, provided
20that the appointment of the
guardian ad litem does not delay the
21issuance or denial of the order being sought. In making the
22determination concerning the appointment of a particular guardian
23ad litem, the court shall consider whether the minor and the
24guardian have divergent interests.
25(2) For purposes of this subdivision only, upon the issuance of
26an order pursuant to paragraph (1), if the minor initially appeared
27in court seeking an order without a guardian or guardian ad litem,
28and if the minor is residing with a parent or guardian, the court
29shall send a copy of the order to at least one parent or guardian
30designated by the minor, unless, in the discretion of the court,
31notification of a parent or guardian would be contrary to the best
32interest of the minor. The court is not required to send the order
33to more than one parent or guardian.
34(3) The Judicial Council shall adopt forms by July 1, 1999, to
35
facilitate the appointment of a guardian ad litem pursuant to this
36subdivision.
37(c) (1) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), a minor may appear in
38court without a guardian ad litem in the following proceedings if
39the minor is a parent of the child who is the subject of the
40proceedings:
P8 1(A) Family court proceedings pursuant to Part 3 (commencing
2with Section 7600) of Division 12 of the Family Code.
3(B) Dependency proceedings pursuant to Chapter 2
4(commencing with Section 200) of Part 1 of Division 2 of the
5Welfare and Institutions Code.
6(C) Guardianship proceedings for a minor child pursuant to Part
72 (commencing with Section 1500) of Division 4 of the Probate
8Code.
9(D) Any other proceedings
concerning child custody, visitation,
10or support.
11(2) If the court finds that the minor parent is unable to
12understand the nature of the proceedings or to assist counsel in
13preparing the case, the court shall, upon its own motion or upon a
14motion by the minor parent or the minor parent’s counsel, appoint
15a guardian ad litem.
Section 373 of the Code of Civil Procedure is amended
17to read:
When a guardian ad litem is appointed, he or she shall be
19appointed as follows:
20(a) If the minor is the plaintiff the appointment must be made
21before the summons is issued, upon the application of the minor,
22if the minor is 14 years of age or older, or, if under that age, upon
23the application of a relative or friend of the minor.
24(b) If the minor is the defendant, upon the application of the
25minor, if the minor is 14 years of age or older, and the minor
26applies within 10 days after the service of the summons, or, if
27under that age or if the minor neglects to apply, then upon the
28application of a relative or friend of the minor, or of any other
29party to the action, or by the court on
its own motion.
30(c) If the person lacking legal competence to make decisions is
31a party to an action or proceeding, upon the application of a relative
32or friend of the person lacking legal competence to make decisions,
33or of any other party to the action or proceeding, or by the court
34on its own motion.
Section 1447 of the Code of Civil Procedure is
36amended to read:
Notwithstanding any other law, all unclaimed money or
38other property belonging to a person who dies while confined in
39a state institution subject to the jurisdiction of the State Department
40of State Hospitals, which is paid or delivered to the state or an
P9 1officer or employee thereof under the provisions of Section 166
2of the Welfare and Institutions Code, or under any amendment
3thereof adopted after the effective date of Chapter 1708 of the
4Statutes of 1951 shall be deemed to be paid or delivered for deposit
5in the State Treasury under the provisions of this article, and shall
6be transmitted, received, accounted for, and disposed of, as
7provided in this part.
Section 56850 of the Education Code is amended to
9read:
(a) The purpose of the Legislature, in enacting this
11chapter, is to recognize that individuals with exceptional needs of
12mandated schoolage, residing in California’s state hospitals and
13developmental centers, are entitled to, under the Individuals with
14Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. Sec. 1400 et seq.), and the
15Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. Sec. 701 et seq.), the same
16access to educational programs as is provided for individuals with
17exceptional needs residing in our communities.
18(b) It is the intent of the Legislature to ensure that services shall
19be provided in the community near the individual state hospitals
20to the maximum extent appropriate, and in the least restrictive
21environment.
22(c) It is the further intent of the Legislature to ensure equal
23access to the educational process and to a full continuum of
24educational services for all individuals, regardless of their physical
25residence.
26(d) It is the further intent of the Legislature that educational
27services designated for state hospital residents not eligible for
28services mandated by the Individuals with Disabilities Education
29Act (20 U.S.C. Sec. 1400 et seq.) shall not be reduced or limited
30in any manner as a result of the enactment of this chapter.
31(e) It is the further intent of the Legislature that any cooperative
32agreements to provide educational services for state hospitals shall
33seek to maximize federal financial participation in funding these
34services.
Section 2310 of the Family Code is amended to read:
Dissolution of the marriage or legal separation of the
37parties may be based on either of the following grounds, which
38shall be pleaded generally:
39(a) Irreconcilable differences, which have caused the
40irremediable breakdown of the marriage.
P10 1(b) Permanent legal incapacity to make decisions.
Section 2312 of the Family Code is amended to read:
A marriage may be dissolved on the grounds of
4permanent legal incapacity to make decisions only upon proof,
5including competent medical or psychiatric testimony, that the
6spouse was at the time the petition was filed, and remains,
7permanently lacking the legal capacity to make decisions.
Section 2313 of the Family Code is amended to read:
No dissolution of marriage granted on the ground of
10permanent legal incapacity to make decisions relieves a spouse
11from any obligation imposed by law as a result of the marriage for
12the support of the spouse who lacks legal capacity to make
13decisions, and the court may make an order for support, or require
14a bond therefor, as the circumstances require.
Section 2332 of the Family Code is amended to read:
(a) If the petition for dissolution of the marriage is based
17on the ground of permanent legal incapacity to make decisions
18and the spouse who lacks legal capacity to make decisions has a
19guardian or conservator, other than the spouse filing the petition,
20the petition and summons shall be served upon the spouse and the
21guardian or conservator. The guardian or conservator shall defend
22and protect the interests of the spouse who lacks legal capacity to
23make decisions.
24(b) If the spouse who lacks legal capacity to make decisions has
25no guardian or conservator, or if the spouse filing the petition is
26the guardian or conservator, the court shall appoint a guardian ad
27litem, who may be the district attorney or the county counsel, if
28
any, to defend and protect the interests of the spouse who lacks
29legal capacity to make decisions. If a district attorney or county
30counsel is appointed guardian ad litem pursuant to this subdivision,
31the successor in the office of district attorney or county counsel,
32as the case may be, succeeds as guardian ad litem, without further
33action by the court or parties.
34(c) “Guardian or conservator” as used in this section means:
35(1) With respect to the issue of the dissolution of the marriage
36relationship, the guardian or conservator of the person.
37(2) With respect to support and property division issues, the
38guardian or conservator of the estate.
Section 7901 of the Family Code is amended to read:
The provisions of the interstate compact referred to in
2Section 7900 are as follows:
10It is the purpose and policy of the party states to cooperate with
11each other in the interstate placement of children to the end that:
12(a) Each child requiring placement shall receive the maximum
13opportunity to be placed in a suitable environment and with persons
14or institutions having appropriate qualifications and facilities to
15provide a necessary and desirable degree and type of
care.
16(b) The appropriate authorities in a state where a child is to be
17placed may have full opportunity to ascertain the circumstances
18of the proposed placement, thereby promoting full compliance
19with applicable requirements for the protection of the child.
20(c) The proper authorities of the state from which the placement
21is made may obtain the most complete information on the basis
22on which to evaluate a projected placement before it is made.
23(d) Appropriate jurisdictional arrangements for the care of
24children will be promoted.
28As used in this compact:
29(a) “Child” means a person who, by reason of minority, is
legally
30subject to parental, guardianship, or similar control.
31(b) “Sending agency” means a party state, or officer or employee
32thereof; subdivision of a party state, or officer or employee thereof;
33a court of a party state; a person, corporation, association, charitable
34agency, or other entity which sends, brings, or causes to be sent
35or brought any child to another party state.
36(c) “Receiving state” means the state to which a child is sent,
37brought, or caused to be sent or brought, whether by public
38authorities or private persons or agencies, and whether for
39placement with state or local public authorities or for placement
40with private agencies or persons.
P12 1(d) “Placement” means the arrangement for the care of a child
2in a family free or boarding home or in a child-caring agency or
3institution but does not include
any institution caring for persons
4with developmental disabilities or mental health disorders or any
5institution primarily educational in character, and any hospital or
6other medical facility.
10(a) No sending agency shall send, bring, or cause to be sent or
11brought into any other party state any child for placement in foster
12care or as a preliminary to a possible adoption unless the sending
13agency shall comply with each and every requirement set forth in
14this article and with the applicable laws of the receiving state
15governing the placement of children therein.
16(b) Before sending, bringing, or causing any child to be sent or
17brought into a receiving state for placement in foster care or as a
18preliminary to a possible adoption, the sending agency shall furnish
19the
appropriate public authorities in the receiving state written
20notice of the intention to send, bring, or place the child in the
21receiving state. The notice shall contain:
22(1) The name, date, and place of birth of the child.
23(2) The identity and address or addresses of the parents or legal
24guardian.
25(3) The name and address of the person, agency, or institution
26to or with which the sending agency proposes to send, bring, or
27place the child.
28(4) A full statement of the reasons for the proposed action and
29evidence of the authority pursuant to which the placement is
30proposed to be made.
31(c) Any public officer or agency in a receiving state which is
32in receipt of a notice pursuant to paragraph
(b) of this article may
33request of the sending agency, or any other appropriate officer or
34agency of or in the sending agency’s state, and shall be entitled to
35receive therefrom, supporting or additional information as it may
36deem necessary under the circumstances to carry out the purpose
37and policy of this compact.
38(d) The child shall not be sent, brought, or caused to be sent or
39brought into the receiving state until the appropriate public
40authorities in the receiving state shall notify the sending agency,
P13 1in writing, to the effect that the proposed placement does not appear
2to be contrary to the interests of the child.
6The sending, bringing, or causing to be sent or brought into any
7receiving state of a child in violation of the terms of this compact
8shall constitute a violation of the
laws respecting the placement
9of children of both the state in which the sending agency is located
10or from which it sends or brings the child and of the receiving
11state. A violation may be punished or subjected to penalty in either
12jurisdiction in accordance with its laws. In addition to liability for
13any punishment or penalty, any violation shall constitute full and
14sufficient grounds for the suspension or revocation of any license,
15permit, or other legal authorization held by the sending agency
16which empowers or allows it to place, or care for children.
20(a) The sending agency shall retain jurisdiction over the child
21sufficient to determine all matters in relation to the custody,
22supervision, care, treatment, and disposition of the child which it
23would have had if the child had remained in the sending agency’s
24state, until the child is
adopted, reaches majority, becomes
25self-supporting, or is discharged with the concurrence of the
26appropriate authority in the receiving state. That jurisdiction shall
27also include the power to effect or cause the return of the child or
28its transfer to another location and custody pursuant to law. The
29sending agency shall continue to have financial responsibility for
30support and maintenance of the child during the period of the
31placement. Nothing contained herein shall defeat a claim of
32jurisdiction by a receiving state sufficient to deal with an act of
33delinquency or crime committed therein.
34(b) When the sending agency is a public agency, it may enter
35into an agreement with an authorized public or private agency in
36the receiving state providing for the performance of one or more
37services in respect of that case by the latter as agent for the sending
38agency.
P14 1(c) Nothing in this
compact shall be construed to prevent a
2private charitable agency authorized to place children in the
3receiving state from performing services or acting as agent in that
4state for a private charitable agency of the sending state; nor to
5prevent the agency in the receiving state from discharging financial
6responsibility for the support and maintenance of a child who has
7been placed on behalf of the sending agency without relieving the
8responsibility set forth in paragraph (a) of this article.
12A child adjudicated delinquent may be placed in an institution
13in another party jurisdiction pursuant to this compact but no such
14placement shall be made unless the child is given a court hearing
15on notice to the parent or guardian with opportunity to be heard,
16before being sent to the other party jurisdiction for institutional
17care and the court finds
that both of the following exist:
18(a) Equivalent facilities for the child are not available in the
19sending agency’s jurisdiction.
20(b) Institutional care in the other jurisdiction is in the best
21interest of the child and will not produce undue hardship.
25The executive head of each jurisdiction party to this compact
26shall designate an officer who shall be general coordinator of
27activities under this compact in his or her jurisdiction and who,
28acting jointly with like officers of other party jurisdictions, shall
29have power to promulgate rules and regulations to carry out more
30effectively the terms and provisions of this compact.
34This compact shall not apply to:
35(a) The sending or bringing of a child into a receiving state by
36his or her parent, stepparent, grandparent, adult brother or sister,
37adult uncle or aunt, or his or her guardian and leaving the child
38with any such relative or nonagency guardian in the receiving state.
39(b) Any placement, sending or bringing of a child into a
40receiving state pursuant to any other interstate compact to which
P15 1both the state from which the child is sent or brought and the
2receiving state are party, or to any other agreement between said
3states which has the force of law.
7This compact shall be open to joinder by any state, territory, or
8possession of the United States, the District
of Columbia, the
9Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and, with the consent of Congress,
10the government of Canada or any province thereof. It shall become
11effective with respect to any of these jurisdictions when that
12jurisdiction has enacted the same into law. Withdrawal from this
13compact shall be by the enactment of a statute repealing the same,
14but shall not take effect until two years after the effective date of
15the statute and until written notice of the withdrawal has been
16given by the withdrawing state to the Governor of each other party
17jurisdiction. Withdrawal of a party state shall not affect the rights,
18duties, and obligations under this compact of any sending agency
19therein with respect to a placement made before the effective date
20of withdrawal.
24The provisions of this compact shall be liberally construed to
25effectuate the purposes thereof. The
provisions of this compact
26shall be severable and if any phrase, clause, sentence, or provision
27of this compact is declared to be contrary to the constitution of
28any party state or of the United States or the applicability thereof
29to any government, agency, person, or circumstance is held invalid,
30the validity of the remainder of this compact and the applicability
31thereof to any government, agency, person, or circumstance shall
32not be affected thereby. If this compact shall be held contrary to
33the constitution of any state party thereto, the compact shall remain
34in full force and effect as to the remaining states and in full force
35and effect as to the state affected as to all severable matters.
Section 203 of the Government Code is repealed.
Section 854.2 of the Government Code is amended
38to read:
As used in this chapter, “mental institution” means a
40state hospital for the care and treatment of persons with mental
P16 1health disorders or intellectual disabilities, the California
2Rehabilitation Center referred to in Section 3300 of the Welfare
3and Institutions Code, or a county psychiatric hospital.
Section 1001 of the Government Code is amended
5to read:
The civil executive officers are: a Governor; a private
7secretary and an executive secretary for the Governor; a Lieutenant
8Governor; a Secretary of State; a Deputy Secretary of State; a
9Keeper of Archives of State for Secretary of State; a bookkeeper
10for the Secretary of State; three recording clerks for the Secretary
11of State; a Controller; a Deputy Controller; a bookkeeper for the
12Controller; five clerks for the Controller; a Treasurer; a Deputy
13Treasurer; a bookkeeper for the Treasurer; a clerk for six months
14in each year for the Treasurer; an Attorney General and all assistant
15and deputy attorneys general; a Superintendent of Public
16Instruction; one clerk for the Superintendent of Public Instruction;
17an Insurance Commissioner; a deputy for the Insurance
18Commissioner; four port wardens for the Port of San
Francisco; a
19port warden for each port of entry except San Francisco; five State
20Harbor Commissioners for San Francisco Harbor; six pilots for
21each harbor where there is no board of pilot commissioners; three
22members of the Board of Pilot Commissioners for Humboldt Bay
23and Bar; 13 members of the State Board of Agriculture; four
24members of the State Board of Equalization; a clerk of the Board
25of Equalization; three members of the State Board of Education;
26a librarian for the Supreme Court Library and the chief deputy
27clerk and the deputy clerks of the Supreme Court; five directors
28for the state hospital at Napa; the manager, assistant manager, chief
29counsel and division chiefs, State Compensation Insurance Fund;
30the head of each department and all chiefs of divisions, deputies
31and secretaries of a department; such other officers as fill offices
32created by or under the authority of charters or laws for the
33government of counties and cities or of the health, school, election,
34road, or revenue
laws.
Section 6276.30 of the Government Code is amended
36to read:
Managed care health plans, confidentiality of
38proprietary information, Section 14091.3, Welfare and Institutions
39Code.
P17 1Managed Risk Medical Insurance Board, negotiations with
2entities contracting or seeking to contract with the board,
3subdivisions (v) and (y) of Section 6254.
4Mandated blood testing and confidentiality to protect public
5health, prohibition against compelling identification of test subjects,
6Section 120975, Health and Safety Code.
7Mandated blood testing and confidentiality to protect public
8health, unauthorized disclosures of identification of test subjects,
9Sections 1603.1, 1603.3, and 121022, Health and Safety Code.
10Mandated blood testing and confidentiality to
protect public
11health, disclosure to patient’s spouse, sexual partner, needle sharer,
12or county health officer, Section 121015, Health and Safety Code.
13Manufactured home, mobilehome, floating home, confidentiality
14of home address of registered owner, Section 18081, Health and
15Safety Code.
16Marital confidential communications, Sections 980, 981, 982,
17983, 984, 985, 986, and 987, Evidence Code.
18Market reports, confidential, subdivision (e), Section 6254.
19Marketing of commodities, confidentiality of financial
20information, Section 58781, Food and Agricultural Code.
21Marketing orders, confidentiality of processors’ or distributors’
22information, Section 59202, Food and Agricultural Code.
23Marriage, confidential, certificate, Section 511, Family Code.
24Medi-Cal Benefits Program, confidentiality of information,
25Section 14100.2, Welfare and Institutions Code.
26Medi-Cal Benefits Program, Request of Department for Records
27of Information, Section 14124.89, Welfare and Institutions Code.
28Medi-Cal Fraud Bureau, confidentiality of complaints, Section
2912528.
30Medi-Cal managed care program, exemption from disclosure
31 for financial and utilization data submitted by Medi-Cal managed
32care health plans to establish rates, Section 14301.1, Welfare and
33Institutions Code.
34Medi-Cal program, exemption from disclosure for best price
35contracts between the State Department of Health Care Services
36and drug manufacturers, Section 14105.33, Welfare and Institutions
37Code.
38Medical information, disclosure by provider unless prohibited
39
by patient in writing, Section 56.16, Civil Code.
P18 1Medical information, types of information not subject to patient
2prohibition of disclosure, Section 56.30, Civil Code.
3Medical and other hospital committees and peer review bodies,
4confidentiality of records, Section 1157, Evidence Code.
5Medical or dental licensee, action for revocation or suspension
6due to illness, report, confidentiality of, Section 828, Business and
7Professions Code.
8Medical or dental licensee, disciplinary action, denial or
9termination of staff privileges, report, confidentiality of, Sections
10805, 805.1, and 805.5, Business and Professions Code.
11Meetings of state agencies, disclosure of agenda, Section
1211125.1.
13Milk marketing, confidentiality of records, Section 61443, Food
14and
Agricultural Code.
15Milk product certification, confidentiality of, Section 62121,
16Food and Agricultural Code.
17Milk, market milk, confidential records and reports, Section
1862243, Food and Agricultural Code.
19Milk product registration, confidentiality of information, Section
2038946, Food and Agricultural Code.
21Milk equalization pool plan, confidentiality of producers’ voting,
22Section 62716, Food and Agricultural Code.
23Mining report, confidentiality of report containing information
24relating to mineral production, reserves, or rate of depletion of
25mining operation, Section 2207, Public Resources Code.
26Minor, criminal proceeding testimony closed to public, Section
27859.1, Penal Code.
28Minors, material depicting sexual
conduct, records of suppliers
29to be kept and made available to law enforcement, Section 1309.5,
30Labor Code.
31Misdemeanor and felony reports by police chiefs and sheriffs
32to Department of Justice, confidentiality of, Sections 11107 and
3311107.5, Penal Code.
34Monetary instrument transaction records, confidentiality of,
35Section 14167, Penal Code.
36Missing persons’ information, disclosure of, Sections 14201 and
3714203, Penal Code.
38Morbidity and mortality studies, confidentiality of records,
39Section 100330, Health and Safety Code.
P19 1Motor vehicle accident reports, disclosure, Sections 16005,
220012, and 20014, Vehicle Code.
3Motor vehicles, department of, public records, exceptions,
4Sections 1808 to 1808.7, inclusive, Vehicle Code.
5Motor vehicle insurance fraud reporting, confidentiality of
6information acquired, Section 1874.3, Insurance Code.
7Motor vehicle liability insurer, data reported to Department of
8Insurance, confidentiality of, Section 11628, Insurance Code.
9Multijurisdictional drug law enforcement agency, closed sessions
10to discuss criminal investigation, Section 54957.8.
Section 6276.34 of the Government Code is amended
12to read:
Parole revocation proceedings, confidentiality of
14information in reports, Section 3063.5, Penal Code.
15Passenger fishing boat licenses, records, Section 7923, Fish and
16Game Code.
17Paternity, acknowledgement, confidentiality of records, Section
18102760, Health and Safety Code.
19Patient-physician confidential communication, Sections 992 and
20994, Evidence Code.
21Patient records, confidentiality of, Section 123135, Health and
22Safety Code.
23Payment instrument licensee records, inspection of, Section
2433206, Financial Code.
25Payroll records, confidentiality of, Section 1776, Labor Code.
26Peace officer personnel records, confidentiality of, Sections
27832.7 and 832.8, Penal Code.
28Penitential communication between penitent and clergy, Sections
291032 and 1033, Evidence Code.
30Personal Care Services Program, exemption from disclosure for
31information regarding persons paid by the state to provide personal
32care services, Section 6253.2.
33Personal Income Tax, disclosure of information, Article 2
34(commencing with Section 19542), Chapter 7, Part 10.2, Division
352, Revenue and Taxation Code.
36Personal information, Information Practices Act, prohibitions
37against disclosure by state agencies, Sections 1798.24 and 1798.75,
38Civil Code.
39Personal information, subpoena of records containing, Section
401985.4, Code of Civil Procedure.
P20 1Personal representative, confidentiality of personal
2representative’s birth date and driver’s license number, Section
38404, Probate Code.
4Personnel Administration, Department of, confidentiality of pay
5data furnished to, Section 19826.5.
6Persons formerly classified as mentally abnormal sex offenders
7committed to a state hospital, confidentiality of records, Section
84135, Welfare and Institutions Code.
9Persons with mental health disorders, court-ordered evaluation,
10confidentiality of reports, Section 5202, Welfare and Institutions
11Code.
12Persons with mental health disorders, confidentiality of written
13consent to detainment, Section 5326.4, Welfare and Institutions
14Code.
15Persons with mental health disorders voluntarily detained and
16receiving services, confidentiality of records and information,
17Sections 5328, 5328.15, 5328.2, 5328.4, 5328.8, and 5328.9,
18Welfare and Institutions Code.
19Persons with mental health disorders, weapons restrictions,
20confidentiality of information about, Section 8103, Welfare and
21Institutions Code.
22Petition signatures, Section 18650, Elections Code.
23Petroleum supply and pricing, confidential information, Sections
2425364 and 25366, Public Resources Code.
25Pharmacist, alcohol or dangerous drug diversion and
26rehabilitation records, confidentiality of, Section 4372, Business
27and Professions Code.
28Physical therapist or assistant, records of dangerous drug or
29alcohol diversion and rehabilitation,
confidentiality of, Section
302667, Business and Professions Code.
31Physical or mental condition or conviction of controlled
32substance offense, records in Department of Motor Vehicles,
33confidentiality of, Section 1808.5, Vehicle Code.
34Physician and surgeon, rehabilitation and diversion records,
35confidentiality of, Section 2355, Business and Professions Code.
36Physician assistant, alcohol or dangerous drug diversion and
37rehabilitation records, confidentiality of, Section 3534.7, Business
38and Professions Code.
39Physician competency examination, confidentiality of reports,
40Section 2294, Business and Professions Code.
P21 1Physicians and surgeons, confidentiality of reports of patients
2with a lapse of consciousness disorder, Section 103900, Health
3and Safety Code.
4Physician Services Account, confidentiality of patient names in
5claims, Section 16956, Welfare and Institutions Code.
6Pilots, confidentiality of personal information, Section 1157.1,
7Harbors and Navigation Code.
8Pollution Control Financing Authority, financial data submitted
9to, subdivision (o), Section 6254.
10Postmortem or autopsy photos, Section 129, Code of Civil
11Procedure.
Section 6276.38 of the Government Code is amended
13to read:
Radioactive materials, dissemination of information
15about transportation of, Section 33002, Vehicle Code.
16Railroad infrastructure protection program, disclosure not
17required for risk assessments filed with the Public Utilities
18Commission, the Director of Emergency Services, or the Office
19of Emergency Services, Section 6254.23.
20Real estate broker, annual report to Bureau of Real Estate of
21financial information, confidentiality of, Section 10232.2, Business
22and Professions Code.
23Real property, acquisition by state or local government,
24information relating to feasibility, subdivision (h), Section 6254.
25Real property, change in ownership statement, confidentiality
26of, Section
27280.
27Records described in Section 1620 of the Penal Code.
28Records of contract purchasers, inspection by public prohibited,
29Section 85, Military and Veterans Code.
30Records of persons committed to a state hospital pursuant to
31Section 4135 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.
32Registered public obligations, inspection of records of security
33interests in, Section 5060.
34Registration of exempt vehicles, nondisclosure of name of person
35involved in alleged violation, Section 5003, Vehicle Code.
36Rehabilitation, Department of, confidential information, Section
3719016, Welfare and Institutions Code.
38Reinsurance intermediary-broker license information,
39confidentiality of, Section 1781.3, Insurance Code.
P22 1Relocation assistance, confidential records submitted to a public
2entity by a business or farm operation, Section 7262.
3Rent control ordinance, confidentiality of information concerning
4accommodations sought to be withdrawn from, Section 7060.4.
5Report of probation officer, inspection, copies, Section 1203.05,
6Penal Code.
7Repossession agency licensee application, confidentiality of
8information, Sections 7503, 7504, and 7506.5, Business and
9Professions Code.
10Reproductive health facilities, disclosure not required for
11personal information regarding employees, volunteers, board
12members, owners, partners, officers, and contractors of a
13reproductive health services facility who have provided requisite
14notification, Section 6254.18.
15Residence address in any record
of Department of Housing and
16Community Development, confidentiality of, Section 6254.1.
17Residence address in any record of Department of Motor
18Vehicles, confidentiality of, Section 6254.1, Government Code,
19and Section 1808.21, Vehicle Code.
20Residence and mailing addresses in records of Department of
21Motor Vehicles, confidentiality of, Section 1810.7, Vehicle Code.
22Residential care facilities, confidentiality of resident information,
23Section 1568.08, Health and Safety Code.
24Residential care facilities for the elderly, confidentiality of client
25information, Section 1569.315, Health and Safety Code.
26Respiratory care practitioner, professional competency
27examination reports, confidentiality of, Section 3756, Business
28and Professions Code.
29Restraint of trade,
civil action by district attorney, confidential
30memorandum, Section 16750, Business and Professions Code.
31Reward by Governor for information leading to arrest and
32conviction, confidentiality of person supplying information, Section
331547, Penal Code.
34Safe surrender site, confidentiality of information pertaining to
35a parent or individual surrendering a child, Section 1255.7, Health
36and Safety Code.
Section 7579.1 of the Government Code is amended
38to read:
(a) Prior to the discharge of any disabled child or youth
40who has an active individualized education program from a public
P23 1hospital, proprietary hospital, or residential medical facility
2pursuant to Article 5.5 (commencing with Section 56167) of
3Chapter 2 of Part 30 of the Education Code, a licensed children’s
4institution or foster family home pursuant to Article 5 (commencing
5with Section 56155) of Chapter 2 of Part 30 of the Education Code,
6or a state hospital or developmental center, the following shall
7occur:
8(1) The operator of the hospital or medical facility, or the agency
9that placed the child in the licensed children’s institution or foster
10family home, shall, at least 10 days prior to the discharge of a
11disabled
child or youth, notify in writing the local educational
12agency in which the special education program for the child is
13being provided, and the receiving special education local plan area
14where the child is being transferred, of the impending discharge.
15(2) The operator or placing agency, as part of the written
16notification, shall provide the receiving special education local
17plan area with a copy of the child’s individualized education
18program, the identity of the individual responsible for representing
19the interests of the child for educational and related services for
20the impending placement, and other relevant information about
21the child that will be useful in implementing the child’s
22individualized education program in the receiving special education
23local plan area.
24(b) Once the disabled child or youth has been discharged, it
25shall be the responsibility of the receiving local
educational agency
26to ensure that the disabled child or youth receives an appropriate
27educational placement that commences without delay upon his or
28her discharge from the hospital, institution, facility, or foster family
29home in accordance with Section 56325 of the Education Code.
30Responsibility for the provision of special education rests with the
31school district of residence of the parent or guardian of the child
32unless the child is placed in another hospital, institution, facility,
33or foster family home in which case the responsibility of special
34education rests with the school district in which the child resides
35pursuant to Sections 56156.4, 56156.6, and 56167 of the Education
36Code.
37(c) Special education local plan area directors shall document
38instances where the procedures in subdivision (a) are not being
39adhered to and report these instances to the Superintendent of
40Public Instruction.
Section 12428 of the Government Code is amended
2to read:
In the event either the Governor or the Legislature
4should obtain federal approval to transfer programs receiving
5federal support for persons with an intellectual disability or a
6mental health disorder from one state department to another state
7department under the provisions of Public Law 90-577
8(Intergovernmental Cooperation Act of 1968), the Controller shall,
9upon approval of the Director of Finance, transfer to a department
10designated by the Governor the parts of the appropriation of the
11other departments that are related to programs for persons with an
12intellectual disability or a mental health disorder, provided further,
13that the transfer shall enable the state to make maximum utilization
14of available state and federal funds.
Section 26640 of the Government Code is amended
16to read:
The sheriff shall take charge of, safely keep, and keep
18a correct account of, all money and valuables found on each
19prisoner when delivered at the county jail. Except when otherwise
20ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction, the sheriff shall pay
21such money or sums therefrom and deliver such valuables or
22portions thereof as the prisoner directs and shall pay and deliver
23all the remainder of his money and valuables to the prisoner or to
24his order upon his release from the jail or to his legal representative
25in case of his death or legal incapacity to make decisions.
Section 26643 of the Government Code is amended
27to read:
When any prisoner dies or loses the legal capacity to
29make decisions, the sheriff shall make diligent effort to
30communicate the fact to friends or relatives of the prisoner, together
31with information on the state of the prisoner’s account.
Section 26749 of the Government Code is amended
33to read:
The sheriff shall receive expenses necessarily incurred
35in conveying persons to and from the state hospitals and in
36conveying persons to and from the state prisons or other state
37institutions, or to other destinations for the purpose of deportation
38to other states, or in advancing actual traveling expenses to any
39person committed to a state institution who is permitted to report
40to an institution without escort, which expenses shall be allowed
P25 1as provided by Chapter 6 (commencing with Section 4750) of Title
25 of Part 3 of the Penal Code for cases subject to that chapter, and,
3otherwise, by the California Victim Compensation and Government
4Claims Board and paid by the state.
Section 1250 of the Health and Safety Code is
6amended to read:
As used in this chapter, “health facility” means a facility,
8place, or building that is organized, maintained, and operated for
9the diagnosis, care, prevention, and treatment of human illness,
10physical or mental, including convalescence and rehabilitation and
11including care during and after pregnancy, or for any one or more
12of these purposes, for one or more persons, to which the persons
13are admitted for a 24-hour stay or longer, and includes the
14following types:
15(a) “General acute care hospital” means a health facility having
16a duly constituted governing body with overall administrative and
17professional responsibility and an organized medical staff that
18provides 24-hour inpatient care, including the following basic
19services: medical, nursing, surgical, anesthesia, laboratory,
20radiology,
pharmacy, and dietary services. A general acute care
21hospital may include more than one physical plant maintained and
22operated on separate premises as provided in Section 1250.8. A
23general acute care hospital that exclusively provides acute medical
24rehabilitation center services, including at least physical therapy,
25occupational therapy, and speech therapy, may provide for the
26required surgical and anesthesia services through a contract with
27another acute care hospital. In addition, a general acute care
28hospital that, on July 1, 1983, provided required surgical and
29anesthesia services through a contract or agreement with another
30acute care hospital may continue to provide these surgical and
31anesthesia services through a contract or agreement with an acute
32care hospital. The general acute care hospital operated by the State
33Department of Developmental Services at Agnews Developmental
34Center may, until June 30, 2007, provide surgery and anesthesia
35services through a contract or agreement with another acute
care
36hospital. Notwithstanding the requirements of this subdivision, a
37general acute care hospital operated by the Department of
38Corrections and Rehabilitation or the Department of Veterans
39Affairs may provide surgery and anesthesia services during normal
40weekday working hours, and not provide these services during
P26 1other hours of the weekday or on weekends or holidays, if the
2general acute care hospital otherwise meets the requirements of
3this section.
4A “general acute care hospital” includes a “rural general acute
5care hospital.” However, a “rural general acute care hospital” shall
6not be required by the department to provide surgery and anesthesia
7services. A “rural general acute care hospital” shall meet either of
8the following conditions:
9(1) The hospital meets criteria for designation within peer group
10six or eight, as defined in the report entitled Hospital Peer Grouping
11for Efficiency
Comparison, dated December 20, 1982.
12(2) The hospital meets the criteria for designation within peer
13group five or seven, as defined in the report entitled Hospital Peer
14Grouping for Efficiency Comparison, dated December 20, 1982,
15and has no more than 76 acute care beds and is located in a census
16dwelling place of 15,000 or less population according to the 1980
17federal census.
18(b) “Acute psychiatric hospital” means a health facility having
19a duly constituted governing body with overall administrative and
20professional responsibility and an organized medical staff that
21provides 24-hour inpatient care for persons with mental health
22begin delete disorders, persons lacking legal capacity to make decisions,end delete
23begin insert disordersend insert
or other patients referred to in Division 5 (commencing
24with Section 5000) or Division 6 (commencing with Section 6000)
25of the Welfare and Institutions Code, including the following basic
26services: medical, nursing, rehabilitative, pharmacy, and dietary
27services.
28(c) (1) “Skilled nursing facility” means a health facility that
29provides skilled nursing care and supportive care to patients whose
30primary need is for availability of skilled nursing care on an
31extended basis.
32(2) “Skilled nursing facility” includes a “small house skilled
33nursing facility (SHSNF),” as defined in Section 1323.5.
34(d) “Intermediate care facility” means a health facility that
35provides inpatient care to ambulatory or nonambulatory patients
36who have recurring need for skilled nursing supervision and need
37
supportive care, but who do not require availability of continuous
38skilled nursing care.
39(e) “Intermediate care facility/developmentally disabled
40habilitative” means a facility with a capacity of 4 to 15 beds that
P27 1provides 24-hour personal care, habilitation, developmental, and
2supportive health services to 15 or fewer persons with
3developmental disabilities who have intermittent recurring needs
4for nursing services, but have been certified by a physician and
5surgeon as not requiring availability of continuous skilled nursing
6care.
7(f) “Special hospital” means a health facility having a duly
8constituted governing body with overall administrative and
9professional responsibility and an organized medical or dental staff
10that provides inpatient or outpatient care in dentistry or maternity.
11(g) “Intermediate care
facility/developmentally disabled” means
12a facility that provides 24-hour personal care, habilitation,
13developmental, and supportive health services to persons with
14developmental disabilities whose primary need is for
15developmental services and who have a recurring but intermittent
16need for skilled nursing services.
17(h) “Intermediate care facility/developmentally
18disabled-nursing” means a facility with a capacity of 4 to 15 beds
19that provides 24-hour personal care, developmental services, and
20nursing supervision for persons with developmental disabilities
21who have intermittent recurring needs for skilled nursing care but
22have been certified by a physician and surgeon as not requiring
23continuous skilled nursing care. The facility shall serve medically
24fragile persons with developmental disabilities or who demonstrate
25significant developmental delay that may lead to a developmental
26disability if not treated.
27(i) (1) “Congregate living health facility” means a residential
28home with a capacity, except as provided in paragraph (4), of no
29more than 12 beds, that provides inpatient care, including the
30following basic services: medical supervision, 24-hour skilled
31nursing and supportive care, pharmacy, dietary, social, recreational,
32and at least one type of service specified in paragraph (2). The
33primary need of congregate living health facility residents shall
34be for availability of skilled nursing care on a recurring,
35intermittent, extended, or continuous basis. This care is generally
36less intense than that provided in general acute care hospitals but
37more intense than that provided in skilled nursing facilities.
38(2) Congregate living health facilities shall provide one of the
39following services:
P28 1(A) Services for persons who are mentally alert, persons with
2physical disabilities, who may be ventilator dependent.
3(B) Services for persons who have a diagnosis of terminal
4illness, a diagnosis of a life-threatening illness, or both. Terminal
5illness means the individual has a life expectancy of six months
6or less as stated in writing by his or her attending physician and
7surgeon. A “life-threatening illness” means the individual has an
8illness that can lead to a possibility of a termination of life within
9five years or less as stated in writing by his or her attending
10physician and surgeon.
11(C) Services for persons who are catastrophically and severely
12disabled. A person who is catastrophically and severely disabled
13means a person whose origin of disability was acquired through
14trauma or nondegenerative neurologic illness, for whom it has
15been determined that
active rehabilitation would be beneficial and
16 to whom these services are being provided. Services offered by a
17congregate living health facility to a person who is catastrophically
18disabled shall include, but not be limited to, speech, physical, and
19occupational therapy.
20(3) A congregate living health facility license shall specify which
21of the types of persons described in paragraph (2) to whom a
22facility is licensed to provide services.
23(4) (A) A facility operated by a city and county for the purposes
24of delivering services under this section may have a capacity of
2559 beds.
26(B) A congregate living health facility not operated by a city
27and county servicing persons who are terminally ill, persons who
28have been diagnosed with a life-threatening illness, or both, that
29is located in a county with
a population of 500,000 or more persons,
30or located in a county of the 16th class pursuant to Section 28020
31of the Government Code, may have not more than 25 beds for the
32purpose of serving persons who are terminally ill.
33(C) A congregate living health facility not operated by a city
34and county serving persons who are catastrophically and severely
35disabled, as defined in subparagraph (C) of paragraph (2) that is
36located in a county of 500,000 or more persons may have not more
37than 12 beds for the purpose of serving persons who are
38catastrophically and severely disabled.
39(5) A congregate living health facility shall have a
40noninstitutional, homelike environment.
P29 1(j) (1) “Correctional treatment center” means a health facility
2operated by the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, the
3
Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, Division of Juvenile
4Facilities, or a county, city, or city and county law enforcement
5agency that, as determined by the department, provides inpatient
6health services to that portion of the inmate population who do not
7require a general acute care level of basic services. This definition
8shall not apply to those areas of a law enforcement facility that
9houses inmates or wards who may be receiving outpatient services
10and are housed separately for reasons of improved access to health
11care, security, and protection. The health services provided by a
12correctional treatment center shall include, but are not limited to,
13all of the following basic services: physician and surgeon,
14psychiatrist, psychologist, nursing, pharmacy, and dietary. A
15correctional treatment center may provide the following services:
16laboratory, radiology, perinatal, and any other services approved
17by the department.
18(2) Outpatient
surgical care with anesthesia may be provided,
19if the correctional treatment center meets the same requirements
20as a surgical clinic licensed pursuant to Section 1204, with the
21exception of the requirement that patients remain less than 24
22hours.
23(3) Correctional treatment centers shall maintain written service
24agreements with general acute care hospitals to provide for those
25inmate physical health needs that cannot be met by the correctional
26treatment center.
27(4) Physician and surgeon services shall be readily available in
28a correctional treatment center on a 24-hour basis.
29(5) It is not the intent of the Legislature to have a correctional
30treatment center supplant the general acute care hospitals at the
31California Medical Facility, the California Men’s Colony, and the
32California Institution for Men. This
subdivision shall not be
33construed to prohibit the Department of Corrections and
34Rehabilitation from obtaining a correctional treatment center
35license at these sites.
36(k) “Nursing facility” means a health facility licensed pursuant
37to this chapter that is certified to participate as a provider of care
38either as a skilled nursing facility in the federal Medicare Program
39under Title XVIII of the federal Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
40Sec. 1395 et seq.) or as a nursing facility in the federal Medicaid
P30 1Program under Title XIX of the federal Social Security Act (42
2U.S.C. Sec. 1396 et seq.), or as both.
3(l) Regulations defining a correctional treatment center described
4in subdivision (j) that is operated by a county, city, or city and
5county, the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, or the
6Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, Division of Juvenile
7Facilities, shall not
become effective prior to, or if effective, shall
8be inoperative until January 1, 1996, and until that time these
9correctional facilities are exempt from any licensing requirements.
10(m) “Intermediate care facility/developmentally
11disabled-continuous nursing (ICF/DD-CN)” means a homelike
12facility with a capacity of four to eight, inclusive, beds that
13provides 24-hour personal care, developmental services, and
14nursing supervision for persons with developmental disabilities
15who have continuous needs for skilled nursing care and have been
16certified by a physician and surgeon as warranting continuous
17skilled nursing care. The facility shall serve medically fragile
18persons who have developmental disabilities or demonstrate
19significant developmental delay that may lead to a developmental
20disability if not treated. ICF/DD-CN facilities shall be subject to
21licensure under this chapter upon adoption of licensing regulations
22in accordance with Section
1275.3. A facility providing continuous
23skilled nursing services to persons with developmental disabilities
24pursuant to Section 14132.20 or 14495.10 of the Welfare and
25Institutions Code shall apply for licensure under this subdivision
26within 90 days after the regulations become effective, and may
27continue to operate pursuant to those sections until its licensure
28application is either approved or denied.
29(n) “Hospice facility” means a health facility licensed pursuant
30to this chapter with a capacity of no more than 24 beds that
31provides hospice services. Hospice services include, but are not
32limited to, routine care, continuous care, inpatient respite care, and
33inpatient hospice care as defined in subdivision (d) of Section
341339.40, and is operated by a provider of hospice services that is
35licensed pursuant to Section 1751 and certified as a hospice
36pursuant to Part 418 of Title 42 of the Code of Federal
Regulations.
Section 1250.2 of the Health and Safety Code is
38amended to read:
(a) (1) As defined in Section 1250, “health facility”
40includes a “psychiatric health facility,” defined to mean a health
P31 1facility, licensed by the State Department of Health Care Services,
2that provides 24-hour inpatient care for people with mental health
3begin delete disorders, people lacking legal capacity to make decisions,end delete
4begin insert disordersend insert or other persons described in Division 5 (commencing
5with Section 5000) or Division 6 (commencing with Section 6000)
6of the Welfare and Institutions Code. This care shall include, but
7not be limited to, the following basic services: psychiatry, clinical
8psychology, psychiatric nursing, social work,
rehabilitation, drug
9administration, and appropriate food services for those persons
10whose physical health needs can be met in an affiliated hospital
11or in outpatient settings.
12(2) It is the intent of the Legislature that the psychiatric health
13facility shall provide a distinct type of service to psychiatric
14patients in a 24-hour acute inpatient setting. The State Department
15of Health Care Services shall require regular utilization reviews
16of admission and discharge criteria and lengths of stay in order to
17ensure that these patients are moved to less restrictive levels of
18care as soon as appropriate.
19(b) (1) The State Department of Health Care Services may issue
20a special permit to a psychiatric health facility for it to provide
21structured outpatient services (commonly referred to as SOPS)
22consisting of morning, afternoon, or full daytime organized
23programs,
not exceeding 10 hours, for acute daytime care for
24patients admitted to the facility. This subdivision shall not be
25construed as requiring a psychiatric health facility to apply for a
26special permit to provide these alternative levels of care.
27(2) The Legislature recognizes that, with access to structured
28outpatient services, as an alternative to 24-hour inpatient care,
29certain patients would be provided with effective intervention and
30less restrictive levels of care. The Legislature further recognizes
31that, for certain patients, the less restrictive levels of care eliminate
32the need for inpatient care, enable earlier discharge from inpatient
33care by providing a continuum of care with effective aftercare
34services, or reduce or prevent the need for a subsequent readmission
35to inpatient care.
36(c) Any reference in any statute to Section 1250 of the Health
37and Safety Code shall be
deemed and construed to also be a
38reference to this section.
39(d) Notwithstanding any other law, and to the extent consistent
40with federal law, a psychiatric health facility shall be eligible to
P32 1participate in the medicare program under Title XVIII of the federal
2Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Sec. 1395 et seq.), and the medicaid
3program under Title XIX of the federal Social Security Act (42
4U.S.C. Sec. 1396 et seq.), if all of the following conditions are
5met:
6(1) The facility is a licensed facility.
7(2) The facility is in compliance with all related statutes and
8regulations enforced by the State Department of Health Care
9Services, including regulations contained in Chapter 9
10(commencing with Section 77001) of Division 5 of Title 22 of the
11California Code of Regulations.
12(3) The facility meets the definitions and requirements contained
13in subdivisions (e) and (f) of Section 1861 of the federal Social
14Security Act (42 U.S.C. Sec. 1395x(e) and (f)), including the
15approval process specified in Section 1861(e)(7)(B) of the federal
16Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Sec. 1395x(e)(7)(B)), which
17requires that the state agency responsible for licensing hospitals
18has ensured that the facility meets licensing requirements.
19(4) The facility meets the conditions of participation for hospitals
20pursuant to Part 482 of Title 42 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
Section 1267.8 of the Health and Safety Code is
22amended to read:
(a) An intermediate care facility/developmentally
24disabled habilitative or an intermediate care
25facility/developmentally disabled--nursing or a congregate living
26health facility shall meet the same fire safety standards adopted
27by the State Fire Marshal pursuant to Sections 13113, 13113.5,
2813143, and 13143.6 that apply to community care facilities, as
29defined in Section 1502, of similar size and with residents of
30similar age and ambulatory status. No other state or local
31regulations relating to fire safety shall apply to these facilities and
32the requirements specified in this section shall be uniformly
33enforced by state and local fire authorities.
34(b) An intermediate care facility/developmentally disabled
35habilitative or an
intermediate care facility/developmentally
36disabled--nursing or a congregate living health facility shall meet
37the same seismic safety requirements applied to community care
38facilities of similar size with residents of similar age and
39ambulatory status. No additional requirements relating to seismic
40safety shall apply to such facilities.
P33 1(c) Whether or not unrelated persons are living together, an
2intermediate care facility/developmentally disabled habilitative
3which serves six or fewer persons or an intermediate care
4facility/developmentally disabled--nursing which serves six or
5fewer persons or a congregate living health facility shall be
6considered a residential use of property for the purposes of this
7article. In addition, the residents and operators of the facility shall
8be considered a family for the purposes of any law or zoning
9ordinance that is related to the residential use of property pursuant
10to this article.
11(d) For the purposes of all local ordinances, an intermediate
12care facility/developmentally disabled habilitative that serves six
13or fewer persons or an intermediate care facility/developmentally
14disabled--nursing that serves six or fewer persons or a congregate
15living health facility shall not be included within the definition of
16a boarding house, rooming house, institution or home for the care
17of minors, the aged, or persons with mental health disorders, foster
18care home, guest home, rest home, community residence, or other
19similar term that implies that the intermediate care
20facility/developmentally disabled habilitative or intermediate care
21facility/developmentally disabled--nursing or a congregate living
22health facility is a business run for profit or differs in any other
23way from a single-family residence.
24(e) This section does not forbid a city, county, or other local
25public
entity from placing restrictions on building heights, setback,
26lot dimensions, or placement of signs of an intermediate care
27facility/developmentally disabled habilitative that serves six or
28fewer persons or an intermediate care facility/developmentally
29disabled--nursing that serves six or fewer persons or a congregate
30living health facility as long as those restrictions are identical to
31those applied to other single-family residences.
32(f) This section does not forbid the application to an intermediate
33care facility/developmentally disabled habilitative or an
34intermediate care facility/developmentally disabled--nursing or
35a congregate living health facility of any local ordinance that deals
36with health and safety, building standards, environmental impact
37standards, or any other matter within the jurisdiction of a local
38public entity, as long as that ordinance does not distinguish
39intermediate care facility/developmentally disabled habilitative
40
that serves six or fewer persons or an intermediate care
P34 1facility/developmentally disabled--nursing or a congregate living
2health facility from other single-family dwellings and that the
3ordinance does not distinguish residents of the intermediate care
4facility/developmentally disabled habilitative or intermediate care
5facility/developmentally disabled--nursing that serves six or fewer
6persons or a congregate living health facility from persons who
7reside in other single-family dwellings.
8(g) No conditional use permit, zoning variance, or other zoning
9clearance shall be required of an intermediate care
10facility/developmentally disabled habilitative that serves six or
11fewer persons or an intermediate care facility/developmentally
12disabled--nursing that serves six or fewer persons or a congregate
13living health facility that is not required of a single-family residence
14in the same zone.
15(h) Use of a single-family dwelling for purposes of an
16intermediate care facility/developmentally disabled habilitative
17serving six or fewer persons or an intermediate care
18facility/developmentally disabled--nursing that serves six or fewer
19persons or a congregate living health facility shall not constitute
20a change of occupancy for purposes of Part 1.5 (commencing with
21Section 17910) of Division 13 or local building codes. However,
22nothing in this section supersedes Section 13143 to the extent these
23provisions are applicable to intermediate care
24facility/developmentally disabled habilitative providing care for
25six or fewer residents or an intermediate care
26facility/developmentally disabled--nursing serving six or fewer
27persons or a congregate living health facility.
Section 1275.5 of the Health and Safety Code is
29amended to read:
(a) The regulations relating to the licensing of
31hospitals, heretofore adopted by the State Department of Public
32Health pursuant to former Chapter 2 (commencing with Section
331400) of Division 2, and in effect immediately prior to July 1,
341973, shall remain in effect and shall be fully enforceable with
35respect to any hospital required to be licensed by this chapter,
36unless and until the regulations are readopted, amended, or repealed
37by the director.
38(b) The regulations relating to private institutions receiving or
39caring for persons with mental health disorders, persons with
40developmental disabilities, and persons who lack legal competence
P35 1to make decisions heretofore adopted by the Department of Mental
2Hygiene pursuant to Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 7000)
3
of Division 7 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, and in effect
4immediately prior to July 1, 1973, shall remain in effect and shall
5be fully enforceable with respect to any facility, establishment, or
6institution for the reception and care of persons with mental health
7disorders, persons with developmental disabilities, and persons
8who lack legal competence to make decisions required to be
9licensed by the provisions of this chapter unless and until those
10regulations are readopted, amended, or repealed by the director.
11(c) (1) All regulations relating to the licensing of psychiatric
12health facilities heretofore adopted by the State Department of
13Health Services, pursuant to authority now vested in the State
14Department of Health Care Services by Section 4080 of the Welfare
15and Institutions Code, and in effect immediately preceding
16September 20, 1988, shall remain in effect and shall be fully
17enforceable by the State
Department of Health Care Services with
18respect to any facility or program required to be licensed as a
19psychiatric health facility, unless and until readopted, amended,
20or repealed by the Director of Health Care Services.
21(2) The State Department of Health Care Services shall succeed
22to and be vested with all duties, powers, purposes, functions,
23responsibilities, and jurisdiction as they relate to licensing
24psychiatric health facilities.
Section 1276.5 of the Health and Safety Code is
26amended to read:
(a) The department shall adopt regulations setting
28forth the minimum number of equivalent nursing hours per patient
29required in skilled nursing and intermediate care facilities, subject
30to the specific requirements of Section 14110.7 of the Welfare and
31Institutions Code. However, notwithstanding Section 14110.7 or
32any other law, commencing January 1, 2000, the minimum number
33of actual nursing hours per patient required in a skilled nursing
34facility shall be 3.2 hours, except as provided in Section 1276.9.
35(b) (1) For the purposes of this section, “nursing hours” means
36the number of hours of work performed per patient day by aides,
37nursing assistants, or orderlies plus two times the number of hours
38
worked per patient day by registered nurses and licensed vocational
39nurses (except directors of nursing in facilities of 60 or larger
40capacity) and, in the distinct part of facilities and freestanding
P36 1facilities providing care for persons with developmental disabilities
2or mental health disorders by licensed psychiatric technicians who
3perform direct nursing services for patients in skilled nursing and
4intermediate care facilities, except when the skilled nursing and
5intermediate care facility is licensed as a part of a state hospital,
6and except that nursing hours for skilled nursing facilities means
7the actual hours of work, without doubling the hours performed
8per patient day by registered nurses and licensed vocational nurses.
9(2) Concurrent with implementation of the first year of rates
10established under the Medi-Cal Long Term Care Reimbursement
11Act of 1990 (Article 3.8 (commencing with Section 14126) of
12Chapter 7 of Part 3 of Division 9
of the Welfare and Institutions
13Code), for the purposes of this section, “nursing hours” means the
14number of hours of work performed per patient day by aides,
15nursing assistants, registered nurses, and licensed vocational nurses
16(except directors of nursing in facilities of 60 or larger capacity)
17and, in the distinct part of facilities and freestanding facilities
18providing care for persons with developmental disabilities or
19mental health disorders, by licensed psychiatric technicians who
20performed direct nursing services for patients in skilled nursing
21and intermediate care facilities, except when the skilled nursing
22and intermediate care facility is licensed as a part of a state hospital.
23(c) Notwithstanding Section 1276, the department shall require
24the utilization of a registered nurse at all times if the department
25determines that the services of a skilled nursing and intermediate
26care facility require the utilization of a registered
nurse.
27(d) (1) Except as otherwise provided by law, the administrator
28of an intermediate care facility/developmentally disabled,
29intermediate care facility/developmentally disabled habilitative,
30or an intermediate care facility/developmentally disabled--nursing
31shall be either a licensed nursing home administrator or a qualified
32intellectual disability professional as defined in Section 483.430
33of Title 42 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
34(2) To qualify as an administrator for an intermediate care
35facility for the developmentally disabled, a qualified intellectual
36disability professional shall complete at least six months of
37administrative training or demonstrate six months of experience
38in an administrative capacity in a licensed health facility, as defined
39in Section 1250, excluding those facilities specified in subdivisions
40(e), (h), and
(i).
Section 1276.9 of the Health and Safety Code is
2amended to read:
(a) A special treatment program service unit distinct
4part shall have a minimum 2.3 nursing hours per patient per day.
5(b) For purposes of this section, “special treatment program
6service unit distinct part” means an identifiable and physically
7separate unit of a skilled nursing facility or an entire skilled nursing
8facility that provides therapeutic programs to an identified
9population group of persons with mental health disorders.
10(c) For purposes of this section, “nursing hours” means the
11number of hours of work performed per patient day by aides,
12nursing assistants, or orderlies, plus two times the number of hours
13worked per patient day by registered nurses
and licensed vocational
14nurses (except directors of nursing in facilities of 60 or larger
15capacity), and, in the distinct part of facilities and freestanding
16facilities providing care for persons with developmental disabilities
17or mental health disorders, by licensed psychiatric technicians who
18perform direct nursing services for patients in skilled nursing and
19intermediate care facilities, except when the skilled nursing and
20intermediate care facility is licensed as a part of a state hospital.
21(d) A special treatment program service unit distinct part shall
22also have an overall average weekly staffing level of 3.2 hours per
23patient per day, calculated without regard to the doubling of nursing
24hours, as described in paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) of Section
251276.5, for the special treatment program service unit distinct part.
26(e) The calculation of the overall staffing levels in
these facilities
27for the special treatment program service unit distinct part shall
28include staff from all of the following categories:
29(1) Certified nurse assistants.
30(2) Licensed vocational nurses.
31(3) Registered nurses.
32(4) Licensed psychiatric technicians.
33(5) Psychiatrists.
34(6) Psychologists.
35(7) Social workers.
36(8) Program staff who provide rehabilitation, counseling, or
37other therapeutic services.
Section 1505.5 of the Health and Safety Code is
39amended to read:
(a) The director shall adopt regulations authorizing
2residential facilities, as defined in Section 1502, to fill unused
3capacity on a short-term, time-limited basis to provide temporary
4respite care for persons who are frail and elderly, adults with
5functional impairments, and persons with mental health disorders
6who need 24-hour supervision and who are being cared for by a
7caretaker or caretakers. The regulations shall address provisions
8for liability coverage and the level of facility responsibility for
9routine medical care and medication management, and may require
10screening of persons to determine the level of care required, a
11physical history completed by the person’s personal physician,
12and other alternative admission criteria to protect the health and
13safety of persons applying for
respite care. The regulations shall
14permit these facilities to charge a fee for services provided, which
15shall include, but not be limited to, supervision, room, leisure
16activities, and meals.
17(b) No facility shall accept persons in need of care beyond the
18level of care for which that facility is licensed.
Section 1566.3 of the Health and Safety Code is
20amended to read:
(a) Whether or not unrelated persons are living
22together, a residential facility that serves six or fewer persons shall
23be considered a residential use of property for the purposes of this
24article. In addition, the residents and operators of such a facility
25shall be considered a family for the purposes of any law or zoning
26ordinance that relates to the residential use of property pursuant
27to this article.
28(b) For the purpose of all local ordinances, a residential facility
29that serves six or fewer persons shall not be included within the
30definition of a boarding house, rooming house, institution or home
31for the care of minors, the aged, or persons with mental health
32disorders, foster care home, guest home, rest home,
community
33residence, or other similar term that implies that the residential
34facility is a business run for profit or differs in any other way from
35a family dwelling.
36(c) This section shall not be construed to prohibit a city, county,
37or other local public entity from placing restrictions on building
38heights, setback, lot dimensions, or placement of signs of a
39residential facility that serves six or fewer persons as long as those
P39 1restrictions are identical to those applied to other family dwellings
2of the same type in the same zone.
3(d) This section shall not be construed to prohibit the application
4to a residential care facility of any local ordinance that deals with
5health and safety, building standards, environmental impact
6standards, or any other matter within the jurisdiction of a local
7public entity if the ordinance does not distinguish residential care
8facilities that serve
six or fewer persons from other family
9dwellings of the same type in the same zone and if the ordinance
10does not distinguish residents of the residential care facilities from
11persons who reside in other family dwellings of the same type in
12the same zone. Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit
13the ability of a local public entity to fully enforce a local ordinance,
14including, but not limited to, the imposition of fines and other
15penalties associated with violations of local ordinances covered
16by this section.
17(e) No conditional use permit, zoning variance, or other zoning
18clearance shall be required of a residential facility that serves six
19or fewer persons that is not required of a family dwelling of the
20same type in the same zone.
21(f) Use of a family dwelling for purposes of a residential facility
22serving six or fewer persons shall not constitute a change of
23
occupancy for purposes of Part 1. 5 (commencing with Section
2417910) of Division 13 or local building codes. However, nothing
25in this section is intended to supersede Section 13143 or 13143.6,
26to the extent such sections are applicable to residential facilities
27providing care for six or fewer residents.
28(g) For the purposes of this section, “family dwelling,” includes,
29but is not limited to, single-family dwellings, units in multifamily
30dwellings, including units in duplexes and units in apartment
31dwellings, mobilehomes, including mobilehomes located in
32mobilehome parks, units in cooperatives, units in condominiums,
33units in townhouses, and units in planned unit developments.
Section 1568.0831 of the Health and Safety Code is
35amended to read:
(a) (1) Whether or not unrelated persons are living
37together, a residential care facility that serves six or fewer persons
38shall be considered a residential use of property for the purposes
39of this chapter. In addition, the residents and operators of the
40facility shall be considered a family for the purposes of any law
P40 1or zoning ordinance that relates to the residential use of property
2pursuant to this chapter.
3(2) For the purpose of all local ordinances, a residential care
4facility that serves six or fewer persons shall not be included within
5the definition of a boarding house, rooming house, institution,
6guest home, rest home, community residence, or other similar term
7that implies that the
residential care facility is a business run for
8profit or differs in any other way from a family dwelling.
9(3) This section shall not be construed to prohibit a city, county,
10or other local public entity from placing restrictions on building
11heights, setback, lot dimensions, or placement of signs of a
12residential care facility that serves six or fewer persons as long as
13the restrictions are identical to those applied to other family
14dwellings of the same type in the same zone.
15(4) This section shall not be construed to prohibit the application
16to a residential care facility of any local ordinance that deals with
17health and safety, building standards, environmental impact
18standards, or any other matter within the jurisdiction of a local
19public entity if the ordinance does not distinguish residential care
20facilities that serve six or fewer persons from other family
21dwellings of the
same type in the same zone and if the ordinance
22does not distinguish residents of residential care facilities from
23persons who reside in other family dwellings of the same type in
24the same zone.
25(5) No conditional use permit, zoning variance, or other zoning
26clearance shall be required of a residential care facility that serves
27six or fewer persons that is not required of a family dwelling of
28the same type in the same zone.
29(6) Use of a family dwelling for purposes of a residential care
30facility serving six or fewer persons shall not constitute a change
31of occupancy for purposes of Part 1.5 (commencing with Section
3217910) of Division 13 or local building codes. However, nothing
33in this section is intended to supersede Section 13143 or 13143.6,
34to the extent these sections are applicable to residential care
35facilities serving six or fewer persons.
36(b) No fire inspection clearance or other permit, license,
37clearance, or similar authorization shall be denied to a residential
38care facility because of a failure to comply with local ordinances
39from which the facilities are exempt under subdivision (a), provided
P41 1that the applicant otherwise qualifies for the fire clearance, license,
2permit, or similar authorization.
3(c) For the purposes of any contract, deed, or covenant for the
4transfer of real property executed on or after January 1, 1979, a
5residential care facility that serves six or fewer persons shall be
6considered a residential use of property and a use of property by
7a single family, notwithstanding any disclaimers to the contrary.
8(d) Nothing in this chapter shall authorize the imposition of rent
9regulations or controls for licensed residential care
facilities.
10(e) Licensed residential care facilities shall not be subject to
11controls on rent imposed by any state or local agency or other local
12government or entity.
Section 1569.5 of the Health and Safety Code is
14amended to read:
(a) The director shall adopt regulations authorizing
16residential care facilities for the elderly, as defined in Section
171569.2, to fill unused capacity on a short-term, time-limited basis
18to provide temporary respite care for persons who are frail and
19elderly, adults who have functional impairments, or persons with
20mental health disorders who need 24-hour supervision and who
21are being cared for by a caretaker or caretakers. The regulations
22shall address provisions for liability coverage and the level of
23facility responsibility for routine medical care and medication
24management, and may require screening of persons to determine
25the level of care required, a physical history completed by the
26person’s personal physician, and other alternative admission criteria
27to protect the health and
safety of persons applying for respite care.
28The regulations shall permit these facilities to charge a fee for the
29services provided, which shall include, but not be limited to,
30supervision, room, leisure activities, and meals.
31(b) No facility shall accept persons in need of care beyond the
32level of care for which that facility is licensed.
Section 1569.85 of the Health and Safety Code is
34amended to read:
(a) Whether or not unrelated persons are living
36together, a residential care facility for the elderly that serves six
37or fewer persons shall be considered a residential use of property
38for the purposes of this article. In addition, the residents and
39operators of the facility shall be considered a family for the
P42 1purposes of any law or zoning ordinance that relates to the
2residential use of property pursuant to this article.
3(b) For the purpose of all local ordinances, a residential care
4facility for the elderly that serves six or fewer persons shall not be
5included within the definition of a boarding house, rooming house,
6institution or home for the care of the aged, guest home, rest home,
7community residence, or other
similar term that implies that the
8residential care facility for the elderly is a business run for profit
9or differs in any other way from a family dwelling.
10(c) This section shall not be construed to forbid a city, county,
11or other local public entity from placing restrictions on building
12heights, setback, lot dimensions, or placement of signs of a
13residential care facility for the elderly that serves six or fewer
14persons as long as the restrictions are identical to those applied to
15other family dwellings of the same type in the same zone.
16(d) This section shall not be construed to forbid the application
17to a residential care facility for the elderly of any local ordinance
18that deals with health and safety, building standards, environmental
19impact standards, or any other matter within the jurisdiction of a
20local public entity if the ordinance does not distinguish residential
21care
facilities for the elderly that serve six or fewer persons from
22other family dwellings of the same type in the same zone and if
23the ordinance does not distinguish residents of the residential care
24facilities for the elderly from persons who reside in other family
25dwellings of the same type in the same zone.
26(e) No conditional use permit, zoning variance, or other zoning
27clearance shall be required of a residential care facility for the
28elderly that serves six or fewer persons that is not required of a
29family dwelling of the same type in the same zone.
30(f) Use of a family dwelling for purposes of a residential care
31facility for the elderly serving six or fewer persons shall not
32constitute a change of occupancy for purposes of Part 1.5
33(commencing with Section 17910) of Division 13 or local building
34codes. However, nothing in this section is intended to supersede
35Section 13143 or
13143.6, to the extent these sections are
36applicable to residential care facilities for the elderly providing
37care for six or fewer residents.
38(g) For the purposes of this section, “family dwelling,” includes,
39but is not limited to, single-family dwellings, units in multifamily
40dwellings, including units in duplexes and units in apartment
P43 1dwellings, mobilehomes, including mobilehomes located in
2mobilehome parks, units in cooperatives, units in condominiums,
3units in townhouses, and units in planned unit developments.
Section 11812.6 of the Health and Safety Code is
5amended to read:
In addition to any other services authorized under
7this chapter, the department shall urge the county to develop within
8existing resources specific policies and procedures to address the
9unique treatment problems presented by persons who are
10chemically dependent and also have a mental health disorder.
11Priority may be given to developing policies and procedures that
12relate to the diagnosis and treatment of homeless persons who have
13mental health disorders and are chemically dependent.
Section 11834.23 of the Health and Safety Code is
15amended to read:
(a) Whether or not unrelated persons are living
17together, an alcoholism or drug abuse recovery or treatment facility
18that serves six or fewer persons shall be considered a residential
19use of property for the purposes of this article. In addition, the
20residents and operators of the facility shall be considered a family
21for the purposes of any law or zoning ordinance that relates to the
22residential use of property pursuant to this article.
23(b) For the purpose of all local ordinances, an alcoholism or
24drug abuse recovery or treatment facility that serves six or fewer
25persons shall not be included within the definition of a boarding
26house, rooming house, institution or home for the care of minors,
27the aged, or persons with
mental health disorders, foster care home,
28guest home, rest home, community residence, or other similar term
29that implies that the alcoholism or drug abuse recovery or treatment
30home is a business run for profit or differs in any other way from
31a single-family residence.
32(c) This section shall not be construed to forbid a city, county,
33or other local public entity from placing restrictions on building
34heights, setback, lot dimensions, or placement of signs of an
35alcoholism or drug abuse recovery or treatment facility that serves
36six or fewer persons as long as the restrictions are identical to those
37applied to other single-family residences.
38(d) This section shall not be construed to forbid the application
39to an alcoholism or drug abuse recovery or treatment facility of
40any local ordinance that deals with health and safety, building
P44 1standards, environmental impact standards, or
any other matter
2within the jurisdiction of a local public entity. However, the
3ordinance shall not distinguish alcoholism or drug abuse recovery
4or treatment facilities that serve six or fewer persons from other
5single-family dwellings or distinguish residents of alcoholism or
6drug abuse recovery or treatment facilities from persons who reside
7in other single-family dwellings.
8(e) No conditional use permit, zoning variance, or other zoning
9clearance shall be required of an alcoholism or drug abuse recovery
10or treatment facility that serves six or fewer persons that is not
11required of a single-family residence in the same zone.
12(f) Use of a single-family dwelling for purposes of an alcoholism
13or drug abuse recovery facility serving six or fewer persons shall
14not constitute a change of occupancy for purposes of Part 1.5
15(commencing with Section 17910) of Division 13 or local
building
16codes. However, nothing in this section is intended to supersede
17Section 13143 or 13143.6, to the extent those sections are
18applicable to alcoholism or drug abuse recovery or treatment
19facilities serving six or fewer residents.
Section 13113 of the Health and Safety Code is
21amended to read:
(a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, a
23person, firm, or corporation shall not establish, maintain, or operate
24a hospital, children’s home, children’s nursery, or institution, home
25or institution for the care of people who are elderly, persons with
26mental health disorders or intellectual disabilities, or nursing or
27convalescent home, wherein more than six guests or patients are
28housed or cared for on a 24-hour-per-day basis unless there is
29installed and maintained in an operable condition in every building,
30or portion thereof where patients or guests are housed, an automatic
31sprinkler system approved by the State Fire Marshal.
32(b) This section shall not apply to homes or institutions for the
3324-hour-per-day care of ambulatory children if all of the
following
34conditions are satisfied:
35(1) The buildings, or portions thereof where children are housed,
36are not more than two stories in height and are constructed and
37maintained in accordance with regulations adopted by the State
38Fire Marshal pursuant to Section 13143 and building standards
39published in the California Building Standards Code.
P45 1(2) The buildings, or portions thereof housing more than six
2children, shall have installed and maintained in an operable
3condition therein a fire alarm system of a type approved by the
4State Fire Marshal. The system shall be activated by detectors
5responding to invisible products of combustion other than heat.
6(3) The buildings or portions thereof do not house children with
7mental health disorders or children with intellectual disabilities.
8(c) This section shall not apply to any one-story building or
9structure of an institution or home for the care of the aged providing
1024-hour-per-day care if the building or structure is used or intended
11to be used for the housing of no more than six ambulatory aged
12persons. However, the buildings or institutions shall have installed
13and maintained in an operable condition therein a fire alarm system
14of a type approved by the State Fire Marshal. The system shall be
15activated by detectors responding to products of combustion other
16than heat.
17(d) This section does not apply to occupancies, or any alterations
18thereto, located in type I construction, as defined by the State Fire
19Marshal, under construction or in existence on March 4, 1972.
20(e) “Under construction,” as used in this section, means that
21actual work shall have
been performed on the construction site
22and shall not be construed to mean that the hospital, home, nursery,
23institution, sanitarium, or a portion thereof, is in the planning stage.
Section 36130 of the Health and Safety Code is
25amended to read:
The directors of the following departments of state
27government shall designate or arrange for the designation of local
28liaison personnel to assist each of the Model Cities programs in
29the state:
30Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation
31Department of Education
32Department of Health Care Services
33Department of Housing and Community Development
34Department of Human Resources Development
35Department of Industrial Relations
36State Department of Public Health
37Department of Public Works
38Department of Rehabilitation
39Department of Social Services
P46 1Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, Division of
2Juvenile Facilities
Section 50680 of the Health and Safety Code is
4amended to read:
(a) The Legislature finds and declares that recent
6deemphasis of programs of institutional care for persons with
7developmental and physical disabilities and persons with mental
8health disorders has resulted in participation by many of those
9persons in programs of rehabilitation, education, and social services
10within the community. Because of the outpatient status of persons
11enrolled in those programs, there is a need to provide housing for
12them that will aid in accomplishment and maintenance of the
13objectives of those programs, thereby minimizing the numbers of
14persons with developmental and physical disabilities and persons
15with mental health disorders in public institutions and improving
16the quality of life for those persons. In order to assist in providing
17the variety of living
arrangements required for this purpose, it is
18necessary that the state cooperate with cities, counties, cities and
19counties, and nonprofit corporations in obtaining federal housing
20subsidies therefor.
21(b) It is the intent of the Legislature in enacting this chapter to
22vest in the department authority to obtain federal housing subsidies
23for housing for persons requiring supportive services, as defined
24in this part.
Section 50684 of the Health and Safety Code is
26amended to read:
As used in this chapter, “persons with a mental health
28disorder” means a person who is affected by a mental health
29disorder rendering the individual eligible to participate in programs
30of rehabilitation, education, or social services conducted by or on
31behalf of a public agency.
Section 50685.5 of the Health and Safety Code is
33amended to read:
As used in this chapter, “persons requiring supportive
35services” means persons who are eligible to receive housing
36assistance pursuant to federal law because of financial inability to
37provide adequate housing for themselves or persons dependent
38upon them, who are or will be participating in programs of
39rehabilitation, education, or social services, and who meet any of
40the following criteria:
P47 1(a) The person shall have been determined to have a
2developmental disability, but not to require institutional care, by
3the State Department of Developmental Services, a regional center
4established pursuant to Section 4620 of the Welfare and Institutions
5Code, or by the designated representative thereof.
6(b) The person shall have been
determined to have a mental
7health disorder, but not to require institutional care, by a local
8director of mental health services, by the State Department of
9Health Care Services, or by the designated representatives thereof.
10(c) The person shall have been determined to have a physical
11disability by the Department of Rehabilitation or by the designated
12representatives thereof.
Section 50688 of the Health and Safety Code is
14amended to read:
The Legislature finds and declares that proper housing
16serves as a stabilizing factor and is an important facet of any
17program designed to rehabilitate persons with mental and physical
18disabilities and persons who have mental health disorders and that
19the disruption of continued occupancy in a dwelling could cause
20a setback in treatment in particular cases. It is, therefore, the intent
21of the Legislature that persons who have received housing under
22a program established pursuant to Section 50680 shall be allowed
23to continue to receive rental housing assistance payments subsidies
24after termination of participation in a public program of
25rehabilitation, education, or social services if the persons meet the
26criteria established by federal regulations governing low-rent
27housing
programs.
Section 50689 of the Health and Safety Code is
29amended to read:
(a) It is the intent of the Legislature in enacting this
31section to provide housing assistance for persons with
32developmental and physical disabilities and persons with mental
33health disorders where that assistance is for the purpose of
34providing a transition from an institutional to an independent
35setting, and where that assistance is administered in the context of
36ongoing local programs leading to rehabilitation and independence.
37(b) The department shall establish a program for the purpose of
38housing assistance for persons with developmental and physical
39disabilities and persons with mental health disorders. The
40department shall contract with local agencies or nonprofit
P48 1corporations incorporated pursuant to Part 1 (commencing with
2Section 9000) of Division 2 of
Title 1 of the Corporations Code
3that provide supportive services for those individuals, where those
4services are designed to provide a transition to independent living.
5The local agencies or nonprofit corporation shall ensure that
6recipients of housing assistance are income qualified under
7guidelines for programs of the federal Department of Housing and
8Urban Development under Section 8 of the United States Housing
9Act of 1937, as amended (42 U.S.C. Sec. 1437(f)), and shall not
10contract for housing that exceeds those guidelines for fair market
11rents for the Section 8 program. Public and private agencies
12participating in the program established pursuant to this section
13shall be those whose program philosophies and activities conform
14substantially to the principles of community living under Chapter
1512 (commencing with Section 4830) of Division 4.5, community
16residential treatment under Chapter 5 (commencing with Section
175450) of Part 1 of Division 5, and independent living under Chapter
188 (commencing with
Section 19800) of Part 2 of Division 10, of
19the Welfare and Institutions Code.
20(c) A local agency applying to the department for housing
21assistance payments shall, in its application, explain how the
22housing assistance payments are part of its ongoing programs to
23establish independent living for its clientele. The department, in
24reviewing these applications, may consult with the Department of
25Developmental Disabilities, the State Department of Health Care
26Services, and the Department of Rehabilitation.
27(d) In order to receive housing assistance payments for a specific
28structure pursuant to the provisions of this section, the local agency
29or nonprofit corporation shall not contract for rental of more than
3012 units, or for rental of space for more than 24 persons, in the
31structure. No individual shall remain in a payment assisted unit
32for more than 18
months.
Section 10235.8 of the Insurance Code is amended
34to read:
No policy may be delivered or issued for delivery in
36this state as long-term care insurance if the policy limits or excludes
37coverage by type of illness, treatment, medical condition, or
38accident, except as to the following:
39(a) Preexisting conditions or diseases.
40(b) Alcoholism and drug addiction.
P49 1(c) Illness, treatment, or a medical condition arising out of any
2of the following:
3(1) War or act of war, whether declared or undeclared.
4(2) Participation in a felony, riot, or insurrection.
5(3) Service in the Armed Forces or units auxiliary thereto.
6(4) Suicide, whether or not the person had mental capacity to
7control what he or she was doing, attempted suicide, or
8intentionally self-inflicted injury.
9(5) Aviation in the capacity of a non-fare-paying passenger.
10(d) Treatment provided in a government facility, unless
11otherwise required by law, services for which benefits are available
12under Medicare or other governmental programs (except Medi-Cal
13or medicaid), state or federal workers’ compensation, employer’s
14liability or occupational disease law, or a motor vehicle no fault
15law, services provided by a member of the covered person’s
16immediate family, and services for which no charge is normally
17made in the absence of
insurance.
18(e) This section does not prohibit exclusions and limitations by
19type of provider or territorial limitations.
Section 4662 of the Labor Code is amended to read:
(a) Any of the following permanent disabilities shall be
22conclusively presumed to be total in character:
23(1) Loss of both eyes or the sight thereof.
24(2) Loss of both hands or the use thereof.
25(3) An injury resulting in a practically total paralysis.
26(4) An injury to the brain resulting in permanent mental
27incapacity.
28(b) In all other cases, permanent total disability shall be
29determined in accordance with the fact.
Section 2672 of the Penal Code is amended to read:
(a) For purposes of this article, “informed consent”
32means that a person must knowingly and intelligently, without
33duress or coercion, and clearly and explicitly manifest his consent
34to the proposed organic therapy to the attending physician.
35(b) A person confined shall not be deemed incapable of informed
36consent solely by virtue of being diagnosed with a mental health
37disorder.
38(c) A person confined shall be deemed incapable of informed
39consent if the person cannot understand, or knowingly and
40intelligently act upon, the information specified in Section 2673.
P50 1(d) A person confined shall be deemed
incapable of informed
2consent if, for any reason, he or she cannot manifest his or her
3consent to the attending physician.
Section 11151 of the Penal Code is amended to read:
Within five days after release of a person convicted of
6arson from an institution under the jurisdiction of the State
7Department of State Hospitals, the Director of State Hospitals shall
8send the notice provided in Section 11150.
Section 9201 of the Probate Code is amended to read:
(a) Notwithstanding any other statute, if a claim of a
11public entity arises under a law, act, or code listed in subdivision
12(b):
13(1) The public entity may provide a form to be used for the
14written notice or request to the public entity required by this
15chapter. Where appropriate, the form may require the decedent’s
16social security number, if known.
17(2) The claim is barred only after written notice or request to
18the public entity and expiration of the period provided in the
19applicable section. If no written notice or request is made, the
20claim is enforceable by the remedies, and is barred at the time,
21otherwise provided in the law, act, or code.
22(b)
|
Law, Act, or Code |
Applicable Section |
|
Sales and Use Tax Law (com- |
Section 6487.1 of the Revenue |
|
Bradley-Burns Uniform Local |
Section 6487.1 of the Revenue |
|
Transactions and Use Tax Law |
Section 6487.1 of the Revenue |
|
Motor Vehicle Fuel License Tax Law |
Section 7675.1 of the Revenue |
|
Use Fuel Tax Law (commencing |
Section 8782.1 of the Revenue and Taxation Code |
|
Administration of Franchise and |
Section 19517 of the Revenue |
|
Cigarette Tax Law (commenc- |
Section 30207.1 of the Reve- |
|
Alcoholic Beverage Tax Law |
Section 32272.1 of the Reve- |
|
Unemployment Insurance Code |
Section 1090 of the Unemploy- |
|
State Hospitals |
Section 7277.1 of the Welfare |
|
Medi-Cal Act (commencing |
Section 9202 of the Probate |
|
Waxman-Duffy Prepaid Health |
Section 9202 of the Probate |
Section 19201 of the Probate Code is amended to
32read:
(a) Notwithstanding any other statute, if a claim of a
34public entity arises under a law, act, or code listed in subdivision
35(b):
36(1) The public entity may provide a form to be used for the
37written notice or request to the public entity required by this
38chapter. Where appropriate, the form may require the decedent’s
39social security number, if known.
P52 1(2) The claim is barred only after written notice or request to
2the public entity and expiration of the period provided in the
3applicable section. If no written notice or request is made, the
4claim is enforceable by the remedies, and is barred at the time,
5otherwise provided in the law, act, or code.
6(b)
|
Law, Act, or Code |
|
Applicable Section |
|
Sales and Use Tax Law (commencing with Section 6001 of the Revenue and Taxation Code) |
Section 6487.1 of the Revenue and Taxation Code |
|
|
Bradley-Burns Uniform Local Sales and Use Tax Law (commencing with Section 7200 of the Revenue and Taxation Code) |
Section 6487.1 of the Revenue and Taxation Code |
|
|
Transactions and Use Tax Law (commencing with Section 7251 of the Revenue and Taxation Code) |
Section 6487.1 of the Revenue and Taxation Code |
|
|
Motor Vehicle Fuel License Tax Law (commencing with Section 7301 of the Revenue and Taxation Code) |
Section 7675.1 of the Revenue and Taxation Code |
|
|
Use Fuel Tax Law (commencing with Section 8601 of the Revenue and Taxation Code) |
Section 8782.1 of the Revenue and Taxation Code |
|
|
Administration of Franchise and Income Tax Law (commencing with Section 18401 of the Revenue and Taxation Code) |
Section 19517 of the Revenue and Taxation Code |
|
|
Cigarette Tax Law (commencing with Section 30001 of the Revenue and Taxation Code) |
Section 30207.1 of the Revenue and Taxation Code |
|
|
Alcoholic Beverage Tax Law (commencing with Section 32001 of the Revenue and Taxation Code) |
Section 32272.1 of the Revenue and Taxation Code |
|
|
Unemployment Insurance Code |
Section 1090 of the Unemployment Insurance Code |
|
|
State Hospitals (commencing with Section 7200 of the Welfare and Institutions Code) |
Section 7277.1 of the Welfare and Institutions Code |
|
|
Medi-Cal Act (commencing with Section 14000 of the Welfare and Institutions Code) |
Section 9202 of the Probate Code |
|
|
Waxman-Duffy Prepaid Health Plan Act (commencing with Section 14200 of the Welfare and Institutions Code) |
Section 9202 of the Probate Code |
Section 734 of the Public Utilities Code is amended
22to read:
When complaint has been made to the commission
24concerning a rate for a product or commodity furnished or service
25performed by a public utility, and the commission has found, after
26investigation, that the public utility has charged an unreasonable,
27excessive, or discriminatory amount therefor in violation of any
28of the provisions of this part, the commission may order that the
29public utility make due reparation to the complainant therefor,
30with interest from the date of collection if no discrimination will
31result from that reparation. No order for the payment of reparation
32upon the ground of unreasonableness shall be made by the
33commission when the rate in question has, by formal finding, been
34declared by the commission to be reasonable, and no assignment
35of a reparation claim shall be recognized by the commission
except
36assignments by operation of law as in cases of death, lack of legal
37capacity to make decisions, bankruptcy, receivership, or order of
38court.
Section 5301 of the Streets and Highways Code is
40amended to read:
If a lot or parcel of land belonging to the United States,
2or to the state, or to a county, city, public agent, mandatory of the
3government, school board, educational, penal or reform institution,
4or facility for the housing of persons with developmental or
5intellectual disabilities or mental health disorders is in use in the
6performance of a public function, and is included within the district
7to be assessed to pay the costs and expenses thereof, the legislative
8body may, in the resolution of intention, declare that the lots or
9parcels of land, or any of them, shall be omitted from the
10assessment thereafter to be made to cover the costs and expenses
11of the work.
Section 18014 of the Streets and Highways Code is
13amended to read:
If lots or parcels of land belonging to the United States,
15to this state, or to a county, city, public agency, mandatory of the
16government, school board, educational, penal or reform institution,
17or facility for housing of persons with developmental or intellectual
18disabilities or mental health disorders are in use in the performance
19of a public function and are included within the assessment district,
20the city council may, in the resolution of intention, declare that
21the lots or parcels of land, or any of them, shall be omitted from
22the assessment thereafter to be made to cover the costs and
23expenses of the improvement. If the lots or parcels of land, or any
24of them, are omitted from the assessment by the resolution, the
25total cost and expense of all work done shall be assessed on the
26remaining lots lying
within the limits of the assessment district,
27without regard to the omitted lots or parcels of land. If the city
28declares in the resolution of intention that the lots or parcels of
29land, or any of them, shall be included in the assessment, or if no
30declaration is made respecting the lots or parcels of land, or any
31of them, the city shall be liable for the sums thereafter assessed
32against the lots or parcels of land, and the sums shall be payable
33by the city out of the general fund unless the city council, in its
34resolution of intention, designates another fund. However, sums
35that may be assessed against those lots or parcels of land shall not
36be payable by the city when those sums are paid by the owner of
37or the governing body controlling the lots or parcels of land.
Section 18395 of the Streets and Highways Code is
39amended to read:
Whenever a lot or parcel of land belonging to the United
2States or to the state, or to a county, city, public agent, mandatory
3of the government, school board, educational, penal or reform
4institution, or facility for the housing of persons with
5developmental or intellectual disabilities or mental health disorders
6and being in use in the performance of a public function abuts the
7public streets in which street lighting systems are located and are
8to be improved under the proceedings, the city council may, by
9resolution adopted prior to the levy of an installment assessment,
10declare that the lots or parcels of land or any of them shall be
11omitted from the installment assessments thereafter to be levied
12to cover the costs and expenses of the improvement.
Section 35466 of the Streets and Highways Code is
14amended to read:
A lot or parcel of land in a public use belonging to the
16state or to a county, city, district, or other public corporation, public
17agent, mandatory of the government, school board, educational,
18penal or reform institution, or facility for the housing of persons
19with developmental or intellectual disabilities or mental health
20disorders in use in the performance of a public function and lying
21within the district is not subject to assessment unless the consent
22of its governing body to the assessment is filed with the legislative
23body at or prior to the confirmation of the assessment. If that
24consent is filed, the land is subject to assessment in the same
25manner as other land within the district.
Section 26306 of the Water Code is amended to read:
The provisions of Sections 26304 and 26305 shall not
28apply in the following cases:
29(a) Where the assessments for which the property was sold were
30paid before the sale.
31(b) Where the property was redeemed after the sale.
32(c) Where the land was not subject to assessment at the time it
33was assessed.
34(d) Where no assessments were due on the land at the time of
35the sale.
36(e) Where fraud is established.
37(f) Where the deed is void on its face.
38(g) Where the owner of the land was, at the time of the sale, a
39minor or a person who lacked mental capacity, in which case the
P56 1earliest time that the statute of limitations begins to run is when
2the disability is removed.
3(h) In an action described in Section 26304 or 26305 based on
4the alleged ineffectiveness of the collector’s deed to convey the
5title to minerals or to oil, gas or other hydrocarbon substances
6which was held by one or more persons other than the owner of
7the land on the date of the assessment for which the property was
8sold.
Section 1752.6 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
10 is amended to read:
The director may, with the approval of the Director of
12General Services, enter into contracts with colleges, universities,
13and other organizations for the purposes of research in the field of
14delinquency and crime prevention and of training special workers,
15including teachers, institution employees, probation and parole
16officers, social workers and others engaged, whether as volunteers
17or for compensation, and whether part time or full time, in the
18fields of education, recreation, mental health, and treatment and
19prevention of delinquency.
Section 1756 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
21amended to read:
Notwithstanding any other law, if, in the opinion of the
23Chief Deputy Secretary for the Division of Juvenile Justice, the
24rehabilitation of a person with a mental health disorder or a
25developmental disability who is confined in a state correctional
26school may be expedited by treatment at one of the state hospitals
27under the jurisdiction of the State Department of State Hospitals
28or the State Department of Developmental Services, the Chief
29Deputy Secretary for the Division of Juvenile Justice shall certify
30that fact to the director of the appropriate department who may
31authorize receipt of the person at one of the hospitals for care and
32treatment. Upon notification from the director that the person will
33no longer benefit from further care and treatment in the state
34hospital, the Chief Deputy Secretary for the Division of Juvenile
35Justice shall
immediately send for, take, and receive the person
36back into a state correctional school. A person placed in a state
37hospital under this section who is committed to the authority shall
38be released from the hospital upon termination of his or her
39commitment unless a petition for detention of that person is filed
P57 1under the provisions of Part 1 (commencing with Section 5000)
2of Division 5.
Section 4011 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
4amended to read:
(a) The State Department of Health Care Services has
6jurisdiction over the execution of the laws relating to the care,
7custody, and treatment of persons with mental health disorders
8only to the extent and in the manner provided in this code. The
9State Department of State Hospitals shall have jurisdiction over
10the execution of the laws relating to care and treatment of persons
11with mental health disorders under the custody of the State
12Department of State Hospitals.
13(b) As used in this division, “establishment” and “institution”
14include every hospital, boarding home, or other place receiving or
15caring for persons with mental health disorders.
Section 4016 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
17amended to read:
In every place in which a person with a mental health
19disorder may be involuntarily held, the persons confined therein
20shall be permitted access to, and examination or inspection of,
21copies of this code.
Section 4021 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
23amended to read:
(a) When the department has reason to believe that a
25person held in custody as having a mental health disorder is
26wrongfully deprived of his or her liberty, or is cruelly or negligently
27treated, or that inadequate provision is made for the skillful medical
28care, proper supervision, and safekeeping of that person, it may
29ascertain the facts. It may issue compulsory process for the
30attendance of witnesses and the production of papers, and may
31exercise the powers conferred upon a referee in a superior court.
32It may make such orders for the care and treatment of such person
33as it deems proper.
34(b) Whenever the department undertakes an investigation into
35the general management and administration of an establishment
36or place of
detention for persons with mental health disorders, it
37may give notice of that investigation to the Attorney General, who
38shall appear personally or by deputy, to examine witnesses in
39attendance and to assist the department in the exercise of the
40powers conferred upon it in this code.
Section 4022 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
2amended to read:
When complaint is made to the department regarding
4the officers or management of a hospital or institution for persons
5with mental health disorders, or regarding the management of a
6person detained therein or regarding a person held in custody as
7having a mental health disorder, the department may, before
8making an examination regarding the complaint, require it to be
9made in writing and sworn to before an officer authorized to
10administer oaths. On receipt of such a complaint, sworn to if so
11required, the department shall direct that a copy of the complaint
12be served on the authorities of the hospital or institution or the
13person against whom complaint is made, together with notice of
14the time and place of the investigation, as the department directs.
Section 4042 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
16amended to read:
The State Department of State Hospitals shall cooperate
18and coordinate with other state and local agencies engaged in
19research and evaluation studies. Effort shall be made to coordinate
20with research, evaluation, and demonstration efforts of local mental
21health programs, state hospitals serving persons with mental health
22disorders, the Department of Rehabilitation, the State Department
23of Developmental Services, the State Department of Health Care
24Services, universities, and other special projects conducted or
25contracted for by the State Department of State Hospitals.
Section 4080 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
27amended to read:
(a) Psychiatric health facilities, as defined in Section
291250.2 of the Health and Safety Code, shall only be licensed by
30the State Department of Health Care Services subsequent to
31application by counties, county contract providers, or other
32organizations pursuant to this part.
33(b) (1) For counties or county contract providers that choose
34to apply, the local mental health director shall first present to the
35local mental health advisory board for its review an explanation
36of the need for the facility and a description of the services to be
37provided. The local mental health director shall then submit to the
38governing body the explanation and description. The governing
39body, upon its approval, may submit the application to the State
40Department of
Health Care Services.
P59 1(2) Other organizations that will be applying for licensure and
2do not intend to use any Bronzan-McCorquodale funds pursuant
3to Section 5707 shall submit to the local mental health director
4and the governing body in the county in which the facility is to be
5located a written and dated proposal of the services to be provided.
6The local mental health director and governing body shall have
730 days during which to provide advice and recommendations
8regarding licensure, as they deem appropriate. At any time after
9the 30-day period, the organizations may then submit their
10applications, along with the mental health director’s and governing
11body’s advice and recommendations, if any, to the State
12Department of Health Care Services.
13(c) The State Fire Marshal and other appropriate state agencies,
14to the extent required by law, shall cooperate fully with the State
15
Department of Health Care Services to ensure that the State
16Department of Health Care Services approves or disapproves the
17licensure applications not later than 90 days after the application
18submission by a county, county contract provider, or other
19organization.
20(d) Every psychiatric health facility and program for which a
21license has been issued shall be periodically inspected by a
22multidisciplinary team appointed or designated by the State
23Department of Health Care Services. The inspection shall be
24conducted no less than once every two years and as often as
25necessary to ensure the quality of care provided. During the
26inspections the review team shall offer advice and assistance to
27the psychiatric health facility as it deems appropriate.
28(e) (1) The program aspects of a psychiatric health facility that
29shall be reviewed and may be approved by the State
Department
30of Health Care Services shall include, but not be limited to:
31(A) Activities programs.
32(B) Administrative policies and procedures.
33(C) Admissions, including provisions for a mental evaluation.
34(D) Discharge planning.
35(E) Health records content.
36(F) Health records services.
37(G) Interdisciplinary treatment teams.
38(H) Nursing services.
39(I) Patient rights.
40(J) Pharmaceutical services.
P60 1(K) Program space requirements.
2(L) Psychiatrist and clinical psychological services.
3(M) Rehabilitation services.
4(N) Restraint and seclusion.
5(O) Social work services.
6(P) Space, supplies, and equipment.
7(Q) Staffing standards.
8(R) Unusual occurrences.
9(S) Use of outside resources, including agreements with general
10acute care hospitals.
11(T) Linguistic access and cultural competence.
12(U) Structured outpatient services to be provided under special
13permit.
14(2) The State Department of Health Care Services has the sole
15authority to grant program flexibility.
16(f) Commencing July 1, 2013, the State Department of Health
17Care Services may adopt regulations regarding psychiatric health
18facilities that shall include, but not be limited to, all of the
19following:
20(1) Procedures by which the State Department of Health Care
21Services shall review and may approve the program and facility
22requesting licensure as a psychiatric health facility as being in
23compliance with program standards established by the department.
24(2) Procedures by which the Director of Health Care Services
25shall approve, or deny approval of, the program and facility
26licensed as a psychiatric health facility pursuant to this section.
27(3) Provisions for site visits by the State Department of Health
28Care Services for the purpose of reviewing a facility’s compliance
29with program and facility standards.
30(4) Provisions for the State Department of Health Care Services
31for any administrative proceeding regarding denial, suspension,
32or revocation of a psychiatric health facility license.
33(5) Procedures for the appeal of an administrative finding or
34action pursuant to paragraph (4) of this subdivision and subdivision
35(j).
36(g) Regulations may be adopted by the State Department of
37Health Care
Services that establish standards for pharmaceutical
38services in psychiatric health facilities. Licensed psychiatric health
39facilities shall be exempt from requirements to obtain a separate
40pharmacy license or permit.
P61 1(h) (1) It is the intent of the Legislature that the State
2Department of Health Care Services shall license the facility in
3order to establish innovative and more competitive and specialized
4acute care services.
5(2) The State Department of Health Care Services shall review
6and may approve the program aspects of public or private facilities,
7with the exception of those facilities that are federally certified or
8accredited by a nationally recognized commission that accredits
9health care facilities, only if the average per diem charges or costs
10of service provided in the facility is approximately 60 percent of
11the average per diem charges or costs
of similar psychiatric services
12provided in a general hospital.
13(3) (A) When a private facility is accredited by a nationally
14recognized commission that accredits health care facilities, the
15State Department of Health Care Services shall review and may
16approve the program aspects only if the average per diem charges
17or costs of service provided in the facility do not exceed
18approximately 75 percent of the average per diem charges or costs
19of similar psychiatric service provided in a psychiatric or general
20hospital.
21(B) When a private facility serves county patients, the State
22Department of Health Care Services shall review and may approve
23the program aspects only if the facility is federally certified by the
24federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services and serves a
25population mix that includes a proportion of Medi-Cal patients
26sufficient to project an
overall cost savings to the county, and the
27average per diem charges or costs of service provided in the facility
28do not exceed approximately 75 percent of the average per diem
29charges or costs of similar psychiatric service provided in a
30psychiatric or general hospital.
31(4) When a public facility is federally certified by the federal
32Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services and serves a
33population mix that includes a proportion of Medi-Cal patients
34sufficient to project an overall program cost savings with
35certification, the State Department of Health Care Services shall
36approve the program aspects only if the average per diem charges
37or costs of service provided in the facility do not exceed
38approximately 75 percent of the average per diem charges or costs
39of similar psychiatric service provided in a psychiatric or general
40hospital.
P62 1(5) (A) The State
Department of Health Care Services may set
2a lower rate for private or public facilities than that required by
3paragraph (3) or (4), if so required by the federal Centers for
4Medicare and Medicaid Services as a condition for the receipt of
5federal matching funds.
6(B) This section does not impose any obligation on any private
7facility to contract with a county for the provision of services to
8Medi-Cal beneficiaries, and any contract for that purpose is subject
9to the agreement of the participating facility.
10(6) (A) In using the guidelines specified in this subdivision,
11the State Department of Health Care Services shall take into
12account local conditions affecting the costs or charges.
13(B) In those psychiatric health facilities authorized by special
14permit to offer structured outpatient services
not exceeding 10
15daytime hours, the following limits on per diem rates shall apply:
16(i) The per diem charge for patients in both a morning and an
17afternoon program on the same day shall not exceed 60 percent of
18the facility’s authorized per diem charge for inpatient services.
19(ii) The per diem charge for patients in either a morning or
20afternoon program shall not exceed 30 percent of the facility’s
21authorized per diem charge for inpatient services.
22(i) The licensing fees charged for these facilities shall be credited
23to the State Department of Health Care Services for its costs
24incurred in the review of psychiatric health facility programs, in
25connection with the licensing of these facilities.
26(j) (1) The State Department of Health
Care Services shall
27establish a system for the imposition of prompt and effective civil
28sanctions against psychiatric health facilities in violation of the
29laws and regulations of this state pertaining to psychiatric health
30facilities. If the State Department of Health Care Services
31determines that there is or has been a failure, in a substantial
32manner, on the part of a psychiatric health facility to comply with
33the laws and regulations, the Director of Health Care Services may
34impose the following sanctions:
35(A) Cease and desist orders.
36(B) Monetary sanctions, which may be imposed in addition to
37the penalties of suspension, revocation, or cease and desist orders.
38The amount of monetary sanctions permitted to be imposed
39pursuant to this subparagraph shall not be less than fifty dollars
40($50) nor more than one hundred dollars ($100) multiplied by the
P63 1licensed bed capacity, per
day, for each violation. However, the
2monetary sanction shall not exceed three thousand dollars ($3,000)
3per day. A facility that is assessed a monetary sanction under this
4subparagraph, and that repeats the deficiency, may, in accordance
5with the regulations adopted pursuant to this subdivision, be subject
6to immediate suspension of its license until the deficiency is
7corrected.
8(2) The State Department of Health Care Services may adopt
9regulations necessary to implement this subdivision and paragraph
10(5) of subdivision (f) in accordance with the Administrative
11Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of
12Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code).
13(k) Proposed changes in the standards or regulations affecting
14health facilities that serve persons with mental health disorders
15shall be effected only with the review and coordination of the
16California
Health and Human Services Agency.
17(l) In psychiatric health facilities where the clinical director is
18not a physician, a psychiatrist, or if one is temporarily not available,
19a physician shall be designated who shall direct those medical
20treatments and services that can only be provided by, or under the
21direction of, a physician.
Section 4109.5 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
23 is amended to read:
(a) Whenever the department proposes the closure of
25a state hospital, it shall submit as part of the Governor’s proposed
26budget to the Legislature a complete program, to be developed
27jointly by the State Department of State Hospitals and the county
28in which the state hospital is located, for absorbing as many of the
29staff of the hospital into the local mental health programs as may
30be needed by the county. Those programs shall include a
31redefinition of occupational positions, if necessary, and a
32recognition by the counties of licensed psychiatric technicians for
33treatment of persons with developmental disabilities, persons with
34mental health disorders, drug abusers, and alcoholics.
35(b) The Director of State Hospitals shall submit all plans for the
36closure of state
hospitals as a report with the department’s budget.
37This report shall include all of the following:
38(1) The land and buildings affected.
39(2) The number of patients affected.
40(3) Alternative plans for patients presently in the facilities.
P64 1(4) Alternative plans for patients who would have been served
2by the facility assuming it was not closed.
3(5) A joint statement of the impact of the closure by the
4department and affected local treatment programs.
5(c) These plans may be submitted to the Legislature until April
61 of each budget year. Plans submitted after that date shall not be
7considered until the fiscal year following that
in which it was
8submitted.
9(d) The plan shall not be placed into effect unless the Legislature
10specifically approves the plan.
11(e) This section shall not apply to the proposed closure of a
12developmental center.
Section 4119 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
14amended to read:
(a) The State Department of State Hospitals shall
16investigate and examine all nonresident persons residing in a state
17hospital and shall cause these persons, when found to be
18nonresidents as defined in this chapter, to be promptly and
19humanely returned under proper supervision to the states in which
20they have legal residence. The department may defer that action
21by reason of a patient’s medical condition.
22(b) Prior to returning the judicially committed nonresident to
23his or her proper state of residency, the department shall do either
24of the following:
25(1) Obtain the written consent of the prosecuting attorney of
26the committing county, the judicially committed nonresident
27person, and the attorney of
record for the judicially committed
28nonresident person.
29(2) In the department’s discretion request a hearing in the
30superior court of the committing county requesting a judicial
31determination of the proposed transfer, notify the court that the
32state of residence has agreed to the transfer, and file the
33department’s recommendation with a report explaining the reasons
34for its recommendation.
35(c) The court shall give notice of the hearing to the prosecuting
36attorney, the judicially committed nonresident person, the attorney
37of record for the judicially committed nonresident person, and the
38department, no less than 30 days before the hearing. At the hearing,
39the prosecuting attorney and the judicially committed nonresident
40person may present evidence bearing on the intended transfer.
P65 1After considering all evidence presented, the court shall determine
2whether the intended transfer is
in the best interest of, and for the
3proper protection of, the nonresident person and the public. The
4court shall use the same procedures and standard of proof as used
5in conducting probation revocation hearings pursuant to Section
61203.2 of the Penal Code.
7(d) For the purpose of facilitating the prompt and humane return
8of these persons, the State Department of State Hospitals may enter
9into reciprocal agreements with the proper boards, commissions,
10or officers of other states or political subdivision thereof for the
11mutual exchange or return of persons residing in any state hospital
12in one state whose legal residence is in the other, and it may in
13these reciprocal agreements vary the period of residence as defined
14in this chapter to meet the requirements or laws of the other states.
15(e) The department may give written permission for the return
16of a resident of this state
confined in a public institution in another
17state, corresponding to a state hospital of this state. When a resident
18is returned to this state pursuant to this chapter, he or she may be
19admitted as a voluntary patient to an institution of the department
20as designated by the Director of State Hospitals. If he or she has
21a mental health disorder and is a danger to himself or herself or
22others, or he or she is gravely disabled, he or she may be detained
23and given care and services in accordance with the provisions of
24Part 1 (commencing with Section 5000) of Division 5.
Section 4120 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
26amended to read:
(a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, in
28determining residence for purposes of being entitled to
29hospitalization in this state and for purposes of returning patients
30to the states of their residence, an adult person who has lived
31continuously in this state for a period of one year and who has not
32acquired residence in another state by living continuously therein
33for at least one year subsequent to his residence in this state shall
34be deemed to be a resident of this state. Except as otherwise
35provided in this section a minor is entitled to hospitalization in
36this state if the parent or guardian or conservator having custody
37of the minor has lived continuously in this state for a period of one
38year and has not acquired residence in another state by living
39continuously therein for
at least one year subsequent to his
40residence in this state. The parent, guardian, or conservator shall
P66 1be deemed a resident of this state for the purposes of this section,
2and the minor shall be eligible for hospitalization in this state as
3a person with a mental health disorder. The eligibility of the minor
4for hospitalization in this state ceases when the parent, guardian,
5or conservator ceases to be a resident of this state and the minor
6shall be transferred to the state of residence of the parent, guardian,
7or conservator in accordance with the applicable provisions of this
8code. Time spent in a public institution for the care of persons with
9developmental disabilities or mental health disorders, or on leave
10of absence therefrom, shall not be counted in determining the
11matter of residence in this or another state.
12(b) Residence acquired in this or in another state shall not be
13lost by reason of military service in the Armed Forces of the
United
14States.
Section 4121 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
16amended to read:
(a) All expenses incurred in returning these persons to
18other states shall be paid by this state, the person, or his or her
19relatives, but the expense of returning residents of this state shall
20be borne by the states making the returns.
21(b) The cost and expense incurred in effecting the transportation
22of these nonresident persons to the states in which they have
23residence shall be advanced from the funds appropriated for that
24purpose, or, if necessary, from the money appropriated for the care
25of persons who are delinquent or have mental health disorders.
Section 4132 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
27amended to read:
(a) It is hereby declared that the provisions of this code
29reflect the concern of the Legislature that persons with mental
30health disorders are to be regarded as patients to be provided care
31and treatment and not as inmates of institutions for the purposes
32of secluding them from the rest of the public.
33(b) Whenever any provision of this code heretofore or hereafter
34enacted uses the term “inmate,” it shall be construed to mean
35“patient.”
Section 4135 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
37amended to read:
The petition for commitment of a person as a mentally
39abnormal sex offender, the reports, the court orders, and other
40court documents filed in the court in connection therewith shall
P67 1not be open to inspection by any other than the parties to the
2proceeding, the attorneys for the party or parties, and the State
3
Department of State Hospitals, except upon the written authority
4of a judge of the superior court of the county in which the
5proceedings were had.
6Records of the supervision, care, and treatment given to a person
7committed to the State Department of State Hospitals as a mentally
8abnormal sex offender shall not be open to the inspection of any
9person not in the employ of the department or of the state hospital,
10except that a judge of the superior court may by order permit
11examination of those records.
Section 4136 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
14amended to read:
(a) Each patient in a state hospital who has resided in
16the state hospital for a period of at least 30 days shall be paid an
17amount of aid for his or her personal and incidental needs that,
18when added to his or her income, equals twelve dollars and fifty
19cents ($12.50) per month. If a patient elects to do so, a patient may
20save all or any portion of his or her monthly amount of aid provided
21for personal and incidental needs for expenditure in subsequent
22months.
23(b) Each indigent patient in a state hospital shall be allotted
24sufficient materials for one letter each week, including postage in
25an amount not to exceed the cost of one stamp for first-class mail
26for a one-ounce letter, at no cost to the patient.
27(c) Each newly admitted patient, for the first 30 days after his
28or her initial admission, shall be allotted sufficient materials for
29two letters each week, including postage for first-class mail for up
30to two one-ounce letters per week. The hospital administrator shall
31ensure that additional writing materials and postage are available
32for purchase by patients at the store or canteen on hospital grounds.
33(d) For purposes of this section, “indigent patient” means a
34patient whose income is no more than twelve dollars and fifty cents
35($12.50) per month.
Section 4200 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
38amended to read:
(a) Each state hospital under the jurisdiction of the State
40Department of State Hospitals shall have a hospital advisory board
P68 1of eight members appointed by the Governor from a list of
2nominations submitted to him or her by the boards of supervisors
3of counties within each hospital’s designated service area. If a state
4hospital provides services for both persons with mental health
5disorders and persons with developmental disabilities, there shall
6be a separate advisory board for the program provided to persons
7with mental health disorders and a separate board for the program
8provided to persons with developmental disabilities. To the extent
9feasible, an advisory board serving a hospital for persons with
10mental health disorders shall consist of one member who has been
11a patient in a state hospital and two members shall be the
parents,
12spouse, siblings, or adult children of persons who are or have been
13patients in a state hospital, three representatives of different
14professional disciplines selected from primary user counties for
15patients under Part 1 (commencing with Section 5000) of Division
165, and two representatives of the general public who have
17demonstrated an interest in services to people with mental health
18disorders.
19(b) Of the members first appointed after the operative date of
20the amendments made to this section during the 1975-76 legislative
21session, one shall be appointed for a term of two years, and one
22for three years. Thereafter, each appointment shall be for the term
23of three years, except that an appointment to fill a vacancy shall
24be for the unexpired term only. No person shall be appointed to
25serve more than a maximum of two terms as a member of the
26board.
27(c) Notwithstanding any
provision of this section, members
28serving on the hospital advisory board on the operative date of the
29amendments made to this section during the 1987-88 legislative
30session, may continue to serve on the board until the expiration of
31their term. The Legislature intends that changes in the composition
32of the board required by these amendments apply to future
33vacancies on the board.
Section 4202.5 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
36 is amended to read:
(a) The chairman of a hospital advisory board advising
38a hospital for persons with mental health disorders shall meet
39annually with the hospital director, the community mental health
P69 1directors, and the chairmen of the mental health advisory boards
2representing counties within the hospital’s designated service area.
3(b) The chairmen shall be allowed necessary expenses incurred
4in attending these meetings.
5(c) It is the intent of the Legislature that the department assist
6the development of annual regional meetings required by this
7section.
Section 4240 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
10amended to read:
The Legislature finds and declares all of the following:
12(a) The symptoms and behaviors of persons with serious mental
13health disorders may cause severe disruption of normal family
14relationships.
15(b) Families are often the principal caregivers, housing
16providers, and case managers for family members with serious
17mental health disorders.
18(c) Families of persons with serious mental health disorders
19more often than not have little or no legal authority over their adult
20family members with mental health disorders who are sometimes
21difficult to manage. Consequently, they need advice, skills,
22emotional support, and guidance to
cope with the stressful burden
23of caregiving in order to be effective and helpful.
24(d) Involved families are of inestimable value to the publicly
25funded and professionally operated state and county mental health
26system and programs emphasizing self-help can be the best way
27to assist families in maintaining the cohesion of family life while
28caring for and assisting a family member with a mental health
29disorder.
30(e) Since the state’s mental health resources are limited and are
31increasingly being directed on a priority basis toward provision of
32services to persons with serious mental health disorders, informed
33and active families helping one another can effectively extend and
34amplify the value of state mental health dollars.
Section 4241 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
37amended to read:
(a) It is the intent of the Legislature, by this chapter, to
39support an organized program of self-help in which families
40exchange information, advice, and emotional support to enable
P70 1them to maintain and strengthen family life and secure or provide
2more effective treatment, care, and rehabilitation for family
3members with mental health disorders.
4(b) It is further the intent of the Legislature to utilize an existing
5organized statewide network of families, who have family members
6with mental health disorders, as a means of delivering the services
7designated in this chapter.
Section 4243 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
10amended to read:
(a) All funds appropriated for the purposes of this
12chapter shall be used to contract with an organization to establish
13a statewide network of families who have family members with
14mental health disorders for the purpose of providing information,
15advice, support, and other assistance to these families.
16(b) A request for proposal shall be issued seeking applicants
17who are capable of supplying the services specified in Section
184244. The respondent organizations shall demonstrate that they:
19(1) Focus their activities exclusively on persons with serious
20mental health disorders.
21(2) Have experience in successfully working with state agencies,
22
including, but not limited to, the State Department of State
23Hospitals.
24(3) Have the ability to reach and involve the target population
25as active members.
26(4) Have proven experience providing structured self-help
27services that benefit the target population.
28(5) Have experience holding statewide and local conferences
29to educate families and professionals regarding the needs of persons
30with mental health disorders.
31(6) Have the financial and organizational structure and
32experience to manage the funds provided under the proposed
33contract.
Section 4244 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
36amended to read:
The Director of State Hospitals shall enter into a contract
38with the successful bidder to provide services that shall include,
39but not be necessarily limited to, all of the following:
P71 1(a) Production and statewide dissemination of information to
2families regarding methods of obtaining and evaluating services
3needed by family members with mental health disorders.
4(b) Provision of timely advice, counseling, and other supportive
5services to assist families in coping with emotional stress and to
6enable them to care for or otherwise assist family members with
7mental disorders.
8(c) Organizing family self-help services in local communities,
9accessible to families
throughout the state.
10(d) Conducting training programs for mental health practitioners
11and college and university students to inform current and future
12mental health professionals of the needs of families and methods
13of utilizing family resources to assist clients with mental health
14disorders.
Section 4304 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
17amended to read:
The primary purpose of a state hospital is the medical
19and nursing care of patients with mental health disorders. The
20efforts and direction of the officers and employees of each state
21hospital shall be directed to this end.
Section 4308 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
24amended to read:
(a) If a vacancy occurs in a hospital under the
26jurisdiction of the Director of State Hospitals, he or she shall
27appoint, as provided in Section 4301, a clinical director, a hospital
28administrator, a hospital director, and program directors.
29(b) A hospital administrator shall be a college graduate,
30preferably with an advanced degree in hospital, business, or public
31administration and shall have had experience in this area. He or
32she shall receive a salary that is competitive with other private and
33public mental hospital administrators.
34(c) A clinical director for a state hospital shall be a physician
35who has passed, or shall pass, an examination for a license to
36practice medicine in California and shall
be a qualified specialist
37in a branch of medicine that includes diseases affecting the brain
38and nervous system. The clinical director for a state hospital shall
39be well qualified by training or experience to have proven skills
40in mental hospital program administration.
P72 1(d) The hospital director shall be either the hospital administrator
2or the clinical director. He or she shall be selected based on his or
3her overall knowledge of the hospital, its programs, and its
4relationship to its community, and on his or her demonstrated
5abilities to administer a large facility.
6(e) The standards for the professional qualifications of a program
7director shall be established by the Director of State Hospitals for
8each patient program. The director shall not adopt regulations that
9prohibit a licensed psychiatrist, psychologist, psychiatric
10technician, or clinical social worker from employment
in a patient
11program in any professional, administrative, or technical position;
12provided, however, that the program director of a medical-surgical
13unit shall be a licensed physician.
14(f) If the program director is not a physician, a physician shall
15be available to assume responsibility for all those acts of diagnosis,
16treatment, or prescribing or ordering of drugs that may only be
17performed by a licensed physician.
Section 4320 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
20amended to read:
To ensure an adequate supply of licensed psychiatric
22technicians for state hospitals, the State Department of State
23Hospitals, to the extent necessary, shall establish in state hospitals
24a course of study and training equivalent, as determined by the
25Board of Vocational Nursing and Psychiatric Technicians of the
26State of California, to the minimum requirements of an accredited
27program for psychiatric technicians in the state. No unlicensed
28psychiatric technician trainee shall be permitted to perform the
29duties of a licensed psychiatric technician as provided by Section
304502 of the Business and Professions Code unless the trainee
31performs the duties pursuant to a plan of supervision approved by
32the Board of Vocational Nursing and Psychiatric Technicians of
33the State of California as part of the equivalency trainee program.
34This section shall not be
construed to reduce the effort presently
35expended by the community college system or private colleges in
36training psychiatric technicians.
Section 4410 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
39amended to read:
With the approval of the Department of General Services
2and for use in the furtherance of the work of the State Department
3of Developmental Services, the director may accept any or all of
4the following:
5(a) Grants of interest in real property.
6(b) Grants of money received by this state from the United
7States, the expenditure of which is administered through or under
8the direction of any department of this state.
9(c) Gifts of money from public agencies or from persons,
10organizations, or associations interested in scientific, educational,
11charitable, or mental health fields.
Section 4417 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
14amended to read:
(a) The State Department of Developmental Services
16may:
17(1) Disseminate educational information relating to the
18prevention, diagnosis and treatment of persons with intellectual
19disabilities.
20(2) Upon request, advise all public officers, organizations and
21agencies interested in the developmental disabilities of the people
22of the state.
23(3) Conduct educational and related work that will tend to
24encourage the development of proper facilities for persons with
25developmental disabilities throughout the state.
26(b) The department may organize, establish, and maintain
27community mental
health clinics for the prevention, early diagnosis,
28and treatment of intellectual disability. These clinics may be
29maintained only for persons not requiring institutional care, who
30voluntarily seek the aid of the clinics. These clinics may be
31maintained at the locations in the communities of the state
32designated by the director, or at any institution under the
33jurisdiction of the department designated by the director.
34(c) The department may establish rules and regulations that are
35necessary to carry out this section. This section does not authorize
36any form of compulsory medical or physical examination,
37treatment, or control of any person.
Section 4440 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
40amended to read:
The department has jurisdiction over the following
2institutions:
3Agnews State Hospital.
end delete4Camarillo State Hospital.
end delete5Fairview State Hospital.
6Frank D. Lanterman State Hospital.
7Porterville State Hospital.
8Sonoma State Hospital.
Section 4681.1 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
11 is amended to read:
(a) The department shall adopt regulations that specify
13rates for community care facilities serving persons with
14developmental disabilities. The implementation of the regulations
15shall be contingent upon an appropriation in the annual Budget
16Act for this purpose. These rates shall be calculated on the basis
17of a cost model designed by the department that ensures that
18aggregate facility payments support the provision of services to
19each person in accordance with his or her individual program plan
20and applicable program requirements. The cost model shall reflect
21cost elements that shall include, but are not limited to, all of the
22following:
23(1) “Basic living needs” include utilities, furnishings, food,
24supplies, incidental transportation, housekeeping, personal care
25
items, and other items necessary to ensure a quality environment
26for persons with developmental disabilities. The amount identified
27for the basic living needs element of the rate shall be calculated
28as the average projected cost of these items in an economically
29and efficiently operated community care facility.
30(2) “Direct care” includes salaries, wages, benefits, and other
31expenses necessary to supervise or support the person’s functioning
32in the areas of self-care and daily living skills, physical
33coordination mobility, and behavioral self-control, choice making,
34and integration. The amount identified for direct care shall be
35calculated as the average projected cost of providing the level of
36service required to meet each person’s functional needs in an
37economically and efficiently operated community care facility.
38The direct care portion of the rate shall reflect specific service
39levels defined by the department on the basis of relative
resident
40need and the individual program plan.
P75 1(3) “Special services” include specialized training, treatment,
2supervision, or other services that a person’s individual program
3plan requires to be provided by the residential facility in addition
4to the direct care provided under paragraph (2). The amount
5identified for special services shall be calculated for each individual
6based on the additional services specified in the person’s individual
7program plan and the prevailing rates paid for similar services in
8the area. The special services portion of the rate shall reflect a
9negotiated agreement between the facility and the regional center
10in accordance with Section 4648.
11(4) “Indirect costs” include managerial personnel, facility
12operation, maintenance and repair, other nondirect care, employee
13benefits, contracts, training, travel, licenses, taxes, interest,
14insurance,
depreciation, and general administrative expenses. The
15amount identified for indirect costs shall be calculated as the
16average projected cost for these expenses in an economically and
17efficiently operated community care facility.
18(5) “Property costs” include mortgages, leases, rent, taxes,
19capital or leasehold improvements, depreciation, and other
20expenses related to the physical structure. The amount identified
21for property costs shall be based on the fair rental value of a model
22facility that is adequately designed, constructed, and maintained
23to meet the needs of persons with developmental disabilities. The
24amount identified for property costs shall be calculated as the
25average projected fair rental value of an economically and
26efficiently operated community care facility.
27(b) The cost model shall take into account factors that include,
28but are not limited to, all of the
following:
29(1) Facility size, as defined by the department on the basis of
30the number of facility beds licensed by the State Department of
31Social Services and vendorized by the regional center.
32(2) Specific geographic areas, as defined by the department on
33the basis of cost of living and other pertinent economic indicators.
34(3) Common levels of direct care, as defined by the department
35on the basis of services specific to an identifiable group of persons
36as determined through the individual program plan.
37(4) Positive outcomes, as defined by the department on the basis
38of increased integration, independence, and productivity at the
39aggregate facility and individual consumer level.
P76 1(5) Owner-operated and staff-operated reimbursement, which
2shall not differ for facilities that are required to comply with the
3same program requirements.
4(c) The rates established for individual community care facilities
5serving persons with developmental disabilities shall reflect all of
6the model cost elements and rate development factors described
7in this section. The cost model design shall include a process for
8updating the cost model elements that address variables, including,
9but not limited to, all of the following:
10(1) Economic trends in California.
11(2) New state or federal program requirements.
12(3) Changes in the state or federal minimum wage.
13(4) Increases in fees, taxes, or other business costs.
14(5) Increases in federal supplemental security income/state
15supplementary program for the aged, blind, and disabled payments.
16(d) Rates established for persons with developmental disabilities
17who are also dually diagnosed with a mental health disorder may
18be fixed at a higher rate. The department shall work with the State
19Department of Health Care Services to establish criteria upon
20which higher rates may be fixed pursuant to this subdivision. The
21higher rate for persons with developmental disabilities who are
22also dually diagnosed with a mental health disorder may be paid
23when requested by the director of the regional center and approved
24by the Director of Developmental Services.
25(e) By January 1, 2001, the department shall prepare proposed
26regulations to implement the changes
outlined in this section. The
27department may use a private firm to assist in the development of
28these changes and shall confer with consumers, providers, and
29other interested parties concerning the proposed regulations. By
30May 15, 2001, and each year thereafter, the department shall
31provide the Legislature with annual community care facility rates,
32including any draft amendments to the regulations as required. By
33July 1, 2001, and each year thereafter, contingent upon an
34appropriation in the annual Budget Act for this purpose, the
35department shall adopt emergency regulations that establish the
36annual rates for community care facilities serving persons with
37developmental disabilities for each fiscal year.
38(f) During the first year of operation under the revised rate
39model, individual facilities shall be held harmless for any reduction
P77 1in aggregate facility payments caused solely by the change in
2reimbursement
methodology.
Section 5002 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
5amended to read:
(a) Persons with mental health disorders and persons
7impaired by chronic alcoholism may no longer be judicially
8committed.
9(b) Persons with mental health disorders shall receive services
10pursuant to this part. Persons impaired by chronic alcoholism may
11receive services pursuant to this part if they elect to do so pursuant
12to Article 3 (commencing with Section 5225) of Chapter 2.
13(c) Persons with epilepsy may no longer be judicially committed.
14(d) This part shall not be construed to repeal or modify laws
15relating to the commitment of mentally disordered sex offenders,
16persons with an intellectual disability, and mentally disordered
17criminal
offenders, except as specifically provided in Section
184011.6 of the Penal Code, or as specifically provided in other
19statutes.
Section 5004 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
22amended to read:
Persons with mental health disorders and persons with
24developmental disabilities shall receive protection from criminal
25acts equal to that provided any other resident in this state.
Section 5004.5 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
28 is amended to read:
(a) Notwithstanding any other law, a legal guardian,
30conservator, or other person who reasonably believes a person
31with a mental health disorder or developmental disability is the
32victim of a crime may file a report with an appropriate law
33enforcement agency. The report shall specify the nature of the
34alleged offense and any pertinent evidence. Notwithstanding any
35other law, the information in that report shall not be deemed
36confidential in any manner. No person shall incur any civil or
37criminal liability as a result of making a report authorized by this
38section unless it can be shown that a false report was made and
39the person knew or should have known that the report was false.
P78 1(b) Where the district attorney of the county
in which the alleged
2offense occurred finds, based upon the evidence contained in the
3report and any other evidence obtained through regular
4investigatory procedures, that a reasonable probability exists that
5a crime or public offense has been committed and that the person
6with the mental health disorder or developmental disability is the
7victim, the district attorney may file a complaint verified on
8information and belief.
9(c) The filing of a report by a legal guardian, conservator, or
10any other person pursuant to this section shall not constitute
11evidence that a crime or public offense has been committed and
12shall not be considered in any manner by the trier of fact.
Section 5115 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
15amended to read:
The Legislature hereby finds and declares:
17(a) It is the policy of this state, as declared and established in
18this section and in the Lanterman Developmental Disabilities
19Services Act, Division 4.5 (commencing with Section 4500), that
20persons with mental health disorders or physical disabilities are
21entitled to live in normal residential surroundings and should not
22be excluded therefrom because of their disability.
23(b) In order to achieve uniform statewide implementation of the
24policies of this section and those of the Lanterman Developmental
25Disabilities Services Act, it is necessary to establish the statewide
26policy that the use of property for the care of six or fewer persons
27with
mental health disorders or other disabilities is a residential
28use of the property for the purposes of zoning.
Section 5116 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
31amended to read:
(a) Pursuant to the policy stated in Section 5115, a
33state-authorized, certified, or licensed family care home, foster
34home, or group home serving six or fewer persons with mental
35health disorders or other disabilities or dependent and neglected
36children, shall be considered a residential use of property for the
37purposes of zoning if the homes provide care on a 24-hour-a-day
38basis.
P79 1(b) These homes shall be a permitted use in all residential zones,
2including, but not limited to, residential zones for single-family
3dwellings.
Section 5250 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
6amended to read:
If a person is detained for 72 hours under the provisions
8of Article 1 (commencing with Section 5150), or under court order
9for evaluation pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section
105200) or Article 3 (commencing with Section 5225) and has
11received an evaluation, he or she may be certified for not more
12than 14 days of intensive treatment related to the mental health
13disorder or impairment by chronic alcoholism, under the following
14conditions:
15(a) The professional staff of the agency or facility providing
16evaluation services has analyzed the person’s condition and has
17found the person is, as a result of a mental health disorder or
18impairment by chronic alcoholism, a danger to others, or to himself
19or herself, or gravely disabled.
20(b) The facility providing intensive treatment is designated by
21the county to provide intensive treatment, and agrees to admit the
22person. No facility shall be designated to provide intensive
23treatment unless it complies with the certification review hearing
24required by this article. The procedures shall be described in the
25county Short-Doyle plan as required by Section 5651.3.
26(c) The person has been advised of the need for, but has not
27been willing or able to accept, treatment on a voluntary basis.
28(d) (1) Notwithstanding paragraph (1) of subdivision (h) of
29Section 5008, a person is not “gravely disabled” if that person can
30survive safely without involuntary detention with the help of
31responsible family, friends, or others who are both willing and
32able to help provide for the person’s basic
personal needs for food,
33clothing, or shelter.
34(2) However, unless they specifically indicate in writing their
35willingness and ability to help, family, friends, or others shall not
36be considered willing or able to provide this help.
37(3) The purpose of this subdivision is to avoid the necessity for,
38and the harmful effects of, requiring family, friends, and others to
39publicly state, and requiring the certification review officer to
40publicly find, that no one is willing or able to assist a person with
P80 1a mental health disorder in providing for the person’s basic needs
2for food, clothing, or shelter.
Section 5301 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
5amended to read:
(a) At any time during the 14-day intensive treatment
7period the professional person in charge of the licensed health
8facility, or his or her designee, may ask the public officer required
9by Section 5114 to present evidence at proceedings under this
10article to petition the superior court in the county in which the
11licensed health facility providing treatment is located for an order
12requiring the person to undergo an additional period of treatment
13on the grounds set forth in Section 5300. This petition shall
14summarize the facts that support the contention that the person
15falls within the standard set forth in Section 5300. The petition
16shall be supported by affidavits describing in detail the behavior
17that indicates that the person falls within the standard set forth in
18Section 5300.
19(b) Copies of the petition for postcertification treatment and the
20affidavits in support thereof shall be served upon the person named
21in the petition on the same day as they are filed with the clerk of
22the superior court.
23(c) The petition shall be in the following form:
28I, ____, (the professional person in charge of the ____ intensive
29treatment facility) (the designee of ____ the professional person
30in charge of the ____, treatment facility) in which ____ has been
31under treatment pursuant to the certification by ____ and ____,
32hereby petition the court for an order requiring ____ to undergo
33an additional period of treatment, not to exceed 180 days, pursuant
34to the provisions of
Article 6 (commencing with Section 5300) of
35Chapter 2 of Part 1 of Division 5 of the Welfare and Institutions
36Code. This petition is based upon my allegation that (a) ____ has
37attempted, inflicted, or made a serious threat of substantial physical
38harm upon the person of another after having been taken into
39custody, and while in custody, for evaluation, and that, by reason
40of mental health disorder, presents a demonstrated danger of
P81 1inflicting substantial physical harm upon others, or that (b) ____
2had attempted or inflicted physical harm upon the person of
3another, that act having resulted in his or her being taken into
4custody, and that he or she presents, as a result of mental health
5disorder, a demonstrated danger of inflicting substantial physical
6harm upon others, or that (c) ____ had made a serious threat of
7substantial physical harm upon the person of another within seven
8days of being taken into custody, that threat having at least in part
9resulted in his or her being taken into custody, and that he
or she
10presents, as a result of mental health disorder, a demonstrated
11danger of inflicting substantial physical harm upon others.
12My allegation is based upon the following facts:
|
|
22This allegation is supported by the accompanying affidavits
23signed by ____________.
|
Signed |
28(d) The courts may receive the affidavits in evidence and may
29allow the affidavits to be read to the jury and the contents thereof
30considered in rendering a verdict, unless counsel for the person
31named in the petition subpoenas the treating professional person.
32If the treating professional person is subpoenaed to testify, the
33public officer, pursuant to Section 5114, shall be entitled to a
34continuance of the hearing or trial.
Section 5304 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
37amended to read:
(a) The court shall remand a person named in the petition
39for postcertification treatment to the custody of the State
40Department of State Hospitals or to a licensed health facility
P82 1designated by the county of residence of that person for a further
2period of intensive treatment, not to exceed 180 days from the date
3of court judgment, if the court or jury finds that the person named
4in the petition for postcertification treatment has done any of the
5following:
6(1) Attempted, inflicted, or made a serious threat of substantial
7physical harm upon the person of another after having been taken
8into custody, and while in custody, for evaluation and treatment,
9and who, as a result of mental health disorder, presents a
10demonstrated danger of inflicting substantial physical
harm upon
11others.
12(2) Attempted or inflicted physical harm upon the person of
13another, that act having resulted in his or her being taken into
14custody, and who, as a result of mental health disorder, presents
15a demonstrated danger of inflicting substantial physical harm upon
16others.
17(3) Expressed a serious threat of substantial physical harm upon
18the person of another within seven days of being taken into custody,
19that threat having at least in part resulted in his or her being taken
20into custody, and who presents, as a result of mental health
21disorder, a demonstrated danger of inflicting substantial physical
22harm upon others.
23(b) The person shall be released from involuntary treatment at
24the expiration of 180 days unless the public officer, pursuant to
25Section 5114, files a new petition for postcertification
treatment
26on the grounds that he or she has attempted, inflicted, or made a
27serious threat of substantial physical harm upon another during
28his or her period of postcertification treatment, and he or she is a
29person who by reason of mental health disorder, presents a
30demonstrated danger of inflicting substantial physical harm upon
31others. The new petition for postcertification treatment shall be
32filed in the superior court in which the original petition for
33postcertification was filed.
34(c) The county from which the person was remanded shall bear
35any transportation costs incurred pursuant to this section.
Section 5326.5 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
38 is amended to read:
(a) For purposes of this chapter, “written informed
40consent” means that a person knowingly and intelligently, without
P83 1 duress or coercion, clearly and explicitly manifests consent to the
2proposed therapy to the treating physician and in writing on the
3standard consent form prescribed in Section 5326.4.
4(b) The physician may urge the proposed treatment as the best
5one, but may not use, in an effort to gain consent, any reward or
6threat, express or implied, nor any other form of inducement or
7coercion, including, but not limited to, placing the patient in a
8more restricted setting, transfer of the patient to another facility,
9or loss of the patient’s hospital privileges. Nothing in this
10subdivision shall be construed as in
conflict with Section 5326.2.
11No one shall be denied any benefits for refusing treatment.
12(c) A person confined shall be deemed incapable of written
13informed consent if that person cannot understand, or knowingly
14and intelligently act upon, the information specified in Section
155326.2.
16(d) A person confined shall not be deemed incapable of refusal
17solely by virtue of being diagnosed as having a mental health
18disorder.
19(e) Written informed consent shall be given only after 24 hours
20have elapsed from the time the information in Section 5326.2 has
21been given.
Section 5340 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
24amended to read:
It is the intention of the Legislature by enacting this
26article to provide legal procedures for the custody, evaluation, and
27treatment of users of controlled substances. The enactment of this
28article shall not be construed to be evidence that a person subject
29to its provisions is has a mental health disorder, or evidence that
30the Legislature considers that those persons have a mental health
31disorder.
Section 5350 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
34amended to read:
A conservator of the person, of the estate, or of the person
36and the estate may be appointed for a person who is gravely
37disabled as a result of a mental health disorder or impairment by
38chronic alcoholism.
39The procedure for establishing, administering, and terminating
40a conservatorship under this chapter shall be the same as that
P84 1provided in Division 4 (commencing with Section 1400) of the
2Probate Code, except as follows:
3(a) A conservator may be appointed for a gravely disabled
4minor.
5(b) (1) Appointment of a conservator under this part, including
6the appointment of a conservator for a person who is gravely
7disabled,
as defined in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of
8subdivision (h) of Section 5008, shall be subject to the list of
9priorities in Section 1812 of the Probate Code unless the officer
10providing conservatorship investigation recommends otherwise
11to the superior court.
12(2) In appointing a conservator, as defined in subparagraph (B)
13of paragraph (1) of subdivision (h) of Section 5008, the court shall
14consider the purposes of protection of the public and the treatment
15of the conservatee. Notwithstanding any other provision of this
16section, the court shall not appoint the proposed conservator if the
17court determines that appointment of the proposed conservator
18will not result in adequate protection of the public.
19(c) No conservatorship of the estate pursuant to this chapter
20shall be established if a conservatorship or guardianship of the
21estate exists under the Probate Code. When a
gravely disabled
22person already has a guardian or conservator of the person
23appointed under the Probate Code, the proceedings under this
24chapter shall not terminate the prior proceedings but shall be
25concurrent with and superior thereto. The superior court may
26appoint the existing guardian or conservator of the person or
27another person as conservator of the person under this chapter.
28(d) (1) The person for whom conservatorship is sought shall
29have the right to demand a court or jury trial on the issue of whether
30he or she is gravely disabled. Demand for court or jury trial shall
31be made within five days following the hearing on the
32conservatorship petition. If the proposed conservatee demands a
33court or jury trial before the date of the hearing as provided for in
34Section 5365, the demand shall constitute a waiver of the hearing.
35(2) Court or jury trial shall
commence within 10 days of the
36date of the demand, except that the court shall continue the trial
37date for a period not to exceed 15 days upon the request of counsel
38for the proposed conservatee.
39(3) This right shall also apply in subsequent proceedings to
40reestablish conservatorship.
P85 1(e) (1) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of
2subdivision (h) of Section 5008, a person is not “gravely disabled”
3if that person can survive safely without involuntary detention
4with the help of responsible family, friends, or others who are both
5willing and able to help provide for the person’s basic personal
6needs for food, clothing, or shelter.
7(2) However, unless they specifically indicate in writing their
8willingness and ability to help, family, friends, or others shall not
9be considered willing
or able to provide this help.
10(3) The purpose of this subdivision is to avoid the necessity for,
11and the harmful effects of, requiring family, friends, and others to
12publicly state, and requiring the court to publicly find, that no one
13is willing or able to assist a person with a mental health disorder
14in providing for the person’s basic needs for food, clothing, or
15shelter.
16(4) This subdivision does not apply to a person who is gravely
17disabled, as defined in subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1) of
18subdivision (h) of Section 5008.
19(f) Conservatorship investigation shall be conducted pursuant
20to this part and shall not be subject to Section 1826 or Chapter 2
21(commencing with Section 1850) of Part 3 of Division 4 of the
22Probate Code.
23(g) Notice of
proceedings under this chapter shall be given to
24a guardian or conservator of the person or estate of the proposed
25conservatee appointed under the Probate Code.
26(h) As otherwise provided in this chapter.
Section 5366 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
29repealed.
Section 5400 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
32amended to read:
(a) The Director of Health Care Services shall administer
34this part and shall adopt rules, regulations, and standards as
35necessary. In developing rules, regulations, and standards, the
36Director of Health Care Services shall consult with the California
37Mental Health Directors Association, the California Mental Health
38Planning Council, and the office of the Attorney General. Adoption
39of these standards, rules, and regulations shall require approval by
P86 1the California Mental Health Directors Association by majority
2vote of those present at an official session.
3(b) Wherever feasible and appropriate, rules, regulations, and
4standards adopted under this part shall correspond to comparable
5rules, regulations, and standards adopted under the
6Bronzan-McCorquodale Act. These
corresponding rules,
7regulations, and standards shall include qualifications for
8professional personnel.
9(c) Regulations adopted pursuant to this part may provide
10standards for services for persons with chronic alcoholism that
11differ from the standards for services for persons with mental health
12disorders.
Section 5500 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
15amended to read:
As used in this chapter:
17(a) “Advocacy” means those activities undertaken on behalf of
18persons who are receiving or have received mental health services
19to protect their rights or to secure or upgrade treatment or other
20services to which they are entitled.
21(b) “Mental health client” or “client” means a person who is
22receiving or has received services from a mental health facility,
23service, or program and who has personally or through a guardian
24ad litem, entered into an agreement with a county patients’ rights
25advocate for the provision of advocacy services.
26(c) “Mental health facilities, services, or programs” means a
27
publicly operated or supported mental health facility or program;
28a private facility or program licensed or operated for health
29purposes providing services to persons with mental health
30disorders; and publicly supported agencies providing other than
31mental health services to clients with mental health disorders.
32(d) “Independent of providers of service” means that the
33advocate has no direct or indirect clinical or administrative
34responsibility for any recipient of mental health services in any
35mental health facility, program, or service for which he or she
36performs advocacy activities.
37(e) “County patients’ rights advocate” means an advocate
38appointed, or whose services are contracted for, by a local mental
39health director.
Section 5511 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
3amended to read:
The Director of State Hospitals or the executive director
5of each state hospital may contract with independent persons or
6agencies to perform patients’ rights advocacy services in state
7hospitals.
Section 5585.10 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
10 is amended to read:
This part shall be construed to promote the legislative
12intent and purposes of this part as follows:
13(a) To provide prompt evaluation and treatment of minors with
14mental health disorders, with particular priority given to seriously
15emotionally disturbed children and adolescents.
16(b) To safeguard the rights to due process for minors and their
17families through judicial review.
18(c) To provide individualized treatment, supervision, and
19placement services for gravely disabled minors.
20(d) To prevent severe and long-term mental disabilities among
21minors through
early identification, effective family service
22interventions, and public education.
Section 5600 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
25 is amended to read:
(a) This part shall be known and may be cited as the
27Bronzan-McCorquodale Act. This part is intended to organize and
28finance community mental health services for persons with mental
29health disorders in every county through locally administered and
30locally controlled community mental health programs. It is
31furthermore intended to better utilize existing resources at both
32the state and local levels in order to improve the effectiveness of
33necessary mental health services; to integrate state-operated and
34community mental health programs into a unified mental health
35system; to ensure that all mental health professions be appropriately
36represented and utilized in the mental health programs; to provide
37a means for participation by local governments in the determination
38of the need for and the
allocation of mental health resources under
39the jurisdiction of the state; and to provide a means of allocating
P88 1mental health funds deposited in the Local Revenue Fund equitably
2among counties according to community needs.
3(b) With the exception of those referring to Short-Doyle
4Medi-Cal services, any other provisions of law referring to the
5Short-Doyle Act shall be construed as referring to the
6Bronzan-McCorquodale Act.
Section 5653 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
9 is amended to read:
(a) Optimum use shall be made of appropriate local
11public and private organizations, community professional
12personnel, and state agencies. Optimum use shall also be made of
13federal, state, county, and private funds that may be available for
14mental health planning.
15(b) In order that maximum utilization be made of federal and
16other funds made available to the Department of Rehabilitation,
17the Department of Rehabilitation may serve as a contractual
18provider under the provisions of a county plan of vocational
19rehabilitation services for persons with mental health disorders.
Section 5696 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
22 is amended to read:
Prior to the opening of a regional facility, the board of
24directors shall develop written admission criteria, approved by the
25Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, Division of Juvenile
26Facilities, for those minors who are most at risk of entering the
27adult criminal justice system as offenders who have mental health
28disorders and are at high risk of committing predatory and violent
29crimes, including, but not limited to, the following requirements:
30(a) The minor is at the time of commitment betweenbegin delete the ages 12 and 18 yearsbegin insert
of ageend insert, he or she has been adjudged to be a
31ofend delete
32ward of the juvenile court pursuant to Section 602, and his or her
33custody has been placed under the supervision of a probation
34officer pursuant to Section 727.
35(b) The ward is seriously emotionally disturbed as is evidenced
36by a diagnosis from the current edition of the Diagnostic and
37Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders and evidences behavior
38inappropriate to the ward’s age according to expected
39developmental norms. Additionally, all of the following must be
40present:
P89 1(1) The behavior presents a danger to the community or self
2and requires intensive supervision and treatment, but the ward is
3not amenable to other private or public residential treatment
4programs because his or her behavior requires a secure setting.
5(2) The symptomology is both severe and frequent.
6(3) The inappropriate behavior is persistent.
Section 5699 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
9 is amended to read:
(a) The Legislature finds and declares all of the
11following:
12(1) That mental health case management services required for
13children with serious emotional disturbance are different than these
14services for clients with mental health disorders described in
15Chapter 2.5 (commencing with Section 5670).
16(2) That mental health case management services for children
17with serious emotional disturbance are not defined in statute.
18(3) That the development of mental health case management
19for these children would ensure comprehensive appraisal and
20utilization of the most appropriate resources within the
children’s
21environment, as well as the maintenance and strengthening of
22family ties.
23(b) It is the intent of the Legislature to encourage the
24development of mental health case management services for
25children with serious emotional disturbance who are separated or
26at risk of being separated from their families and require mental
27health treatment, to the extent resources are available. It is further
28the intent of the Legislature that mental health case management
29for children with serious emotional disturbance in this state be
30developed in accordance with the definitions and guidelines
31contained in this chapter.
Section 5714 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
34 is amended to read:
To continue county expenditures for legal proceedings
36involving persons with mental health disorders, the following costs
37incurred in carrying out Part 1 (commencing with Section 5000)
38of this division shall not be paid for from funds designated for
39mental health services.
P90 1(a) The costs involved in bringing a person in for 72-hour
2treatment and evaluation.
3(b) The costs of court proceedings for court-ordered evaluation,
4including the service of the court order and the apprehension of
5the person ordered to evaluation when necessary.
6(c) The costs of court proceedings in cases of appeal from
714-day intensive treatment.
8(d) The cost of legal proceedings in conservatorship, other than
9the costs of conservatorship investigation as defined by regulations
10of the State Department of Health Care Services.
11(e) The court costs in postcertification proceedings.
12(f) The cost of providing a public defender or other
13court-appointed attorneys in proceedings for those unable to pay.
Section 5802 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
16 is amended to read:
(a) The Legislature finds that a mental health system of
18care for adults and older adults with severe and persistent mental
19illness is vital for successful management of mental health care in
20California. Specifically:
21(1) A comprehensive and coordinated system of care includes
22community-based treatment, outreach services and other early
23intervention strategies, case management, and interagency system
24components required by adults and older adults with severe and
25persistent mental illness.
26(2) Mentally ill adults and older adults receive service from
27many different state and county agencies, particularly criminal
28justice, employment, housing, public welfare,
health, and mental
29health. In a system of care these agencies collaborate in order to
30deliver integrated and cost-effective programs.
31(3) The recovery of persons with severe mental illness and their
32financial means are important for all levels of government,
33business, and the community.
34(4) System of care services that ensure culturally competent
35care for persons with severe mental illness in the most appropriate,
36least restrictive level of care are necessary to achieve the desired
37performance outcomes.
38(5) Mental health service providers need to increase
39accountability and further develop methods to measure progress
P91 1towards client outcome goals and cost-effectiveness as required
2by a system of care.
3(b) The Legislature further finds that the adult
system of care
4model, beginning in the 1989-90 fiscal year through the
5implementation of Chapter 982 of the Statutes of 1988, provides
6models for adults and older adults with severe mental illness that
7can meet the performance outcomes required by the Legislature.
8(c) The Legislature also finds that the system components
9established in adult systems of care are of value in providing
10greater benefit to adults and older adults with severe and persistent
11mental illness at a lower cost in California.
12(d) Therefore, using the guidelines and principles developed
13under the demonstration projects implemented under the adult
14system of care legislation in 1989, it is the intent of the Legislature
15to accomplish the following:
16(1) Encourage each county to implement a system of care as
17described in this legislation for the
delivery of mental health
18services to adults and older adults with serious mental illness.
19(2) To promote system of care accountability for performance
20outcomes that enable adults with severe mental illness to reduce
21symptoms that impair their ability to live independently, work,
22maintain community supports, care for their children, stay in good
23health, not abuse drugs or alcohol, and not commit crimes.
24(3) Maintain funding for the existing pilot adult system of care
25programs that meet contractual goals as models and technical
26assistance resources for future expansion of system of care
27programs to other counties as funding becomes available.
28(4) Provide funds for counties to establish outreach programs
29and to provide mental health services and related medications,
30substance abuse services, supportive housing or other
housing
31assistance, vocational rehabilitation, and other nonmedical
32programs necessary to stabilize homeless persons who are mentally
33ill or persons who are mentally ill and at risk of being homeless,
34get them off the street, and into treatment and recovery, or to
35provide access to veterans’ services that will also provide for
36treatment and recovery.
Section 6000 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
39 is amended to read:
(a) Pursuant to applicable rules and regulations
2established by the State Department of State Hospitals or the State
3Department of Developmental Services, the medical director of a
4state hospital may receive in that hospital, as a boarder and patient,
5a person who is a suitable person for care and treatment in that
6hospital, upon receipt of a written application for the admission
7of the person into the hospital for care and treatment made in
8accordance with the following requirements:
9(1) In the case of an adult, the application shall be made
10voluntarily by the person, at a time when he or she is in a condition
11of mind as to render him or her competent to make it or, if he or
12she is a conservatee with a conservator of the person or person and
13estate who was appointed
under Chapter 3 (commencing with
14Section 5350) of Part 1 of Division 5 with the right as specified
15by court order under Section 5358 to place his or her conservatee
16in a state hospital, by his or her conservator.
17(2) In the case of a minor, the application shall be made by his
18or her parents, or by the parent, guardian, conservator, or other
19person entitled to his or her custody to a mental hospital as may
20be designated by the Director of State Hospitals or the Director of
21Developmental Services to admit minors on voluntary applications.
22If the minor has a conservator of the person, or the person and the
23estate, appointed under Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 5350)
24of Part 1 of Division 5, with the right as specified by court order
25under Section 5358 to place the conservatee in a state hospital the
26application for the minor shall be made by his or her conservator.
27(b) A person
received in a state hospital shall be deemed a
28voluntary patient.
29(c) Upon the admission of a voluntary patient to a state hospital
30the medical director shall immediately forward to the office of the
31State Department of State Hospitals or the State Department of
32Developmental Services the record of the voluntary patient,
33showing the name, residence, age, sex, place of birth, occupation,
34civil condition, date of admission of the patient to the hospital,
35and other information as required by the rules and regulations of
36the department.
37(d) The charges for the care and keeping of a person with a
38mental health disorder in a state hospital shall be governed by the
39provisions of Article 4 (commencing with Section 7275) of Chapter
P93 13 of Division 7 relating to the charges for the care and keeping of
2persons with mental health disorders in state hospitals.
3(e) A voluntary adult patient may leave the hospital or institution
4at any time by giving notice of his or her desire to leave to a
5member of the hospital staff and completing normal hospitalization
6departure procedures. A conservatee may leave in a like manner
7if notice is given by his or her conservator.
8(f) A minor who is a voluntary patient may leave the hospital
9or institution after completing normal hospitalization departure
10procedures after notice is given to the superintendent or person in
11charge by the parents, or the parent, guardian, conservator, or other
12person entitled to the custody of the minor, of their desire to
13remove him or her from the hospital.
14(g) No person received into a state hospital, private mental
15institution, or county psychiatric hospital as a voluntary patient
16during his or her minority
shall be detained therein after he or she
17reaches the age of majority. A person, after attaining the age of
18majority, may apply for admission into the hospital or institution
19for care and treatment in the manner prescribed in this section for
20applications by an adult.
21(h) The State Department of State Hospitals or the State
22Department of Developmental Services shall establish rules and
23regulations necessary to carry out properly the provisions of this
24section.
25(i) Commencing July 1, 2012, the department shall not admit
26any person to a developmental center pursuant to this section.
Section 6002 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
29 is amended to read:
(a) The person in charge of a private institution, hospital,
31or clinic that is conducted for, or includes a department or unit
32conducted for, the care and treatment of persons who have mental
33health disorders may receive therein as a voluntary patient a person
34with a mental health disorder who is a suitable person for care and
35treatment in the institution, hospital, or clinic who voluntarily
36makes a written application to the person in charge for admission
37into the institution, hospital, or clinic and who is, at the time of
38making the application, mentally competent to make the
39application. A conservatee, with a conservator of the person, or
40person and estate, appointed under Chapter 3 (commencing with
P94 1Section 5350) of Part 1 of Division 5, with the right as specified
2by court order under
Section 5358 to place his conservatee, may
3be admitted upon written application by his or her conservator.
4(b) After the admission of a voluntary patient to a private
5institution, hospital, or clinic, the person in charge shall forward
6to the office of the State Department of State Hospitals a record
7of the voluntary patient showing all information required by rule
8by the department.
9(c) A voluntary adult patient may leave the hospital, clinic, or
10institution at any time by giving notice of his or her desire to leave
11to a member of the hospital staff and completing normal
12hospitalization departure procedures. A conservatee may leave in
13a like manner if notice is given by his or her conservator.
Section 6002.10 of the Welfare and Institutions
16Code is amended to read:
A facility licensed under Chapter 2 (commencing
18with Section 1250) of Division 2 of the Health and Safety Code,
19to provide inpatient psychiatric treatment, excluding state hospitals
20and county hospitals, shall establish admission procedures for
21minors who meet the following criteria:
22(a) The minor is 14 years of age or older, and is under 18 years
23of age.
24(b) The minor is not legally emancipated.
25(c) The minor is not detained under Sections 5585.50 and
265585.53.
27(d) The minor is not voluntarily committed pursuant to Section
286552.
29(e) The minor has not been declared a dependent of the juvenile
30court pursuant to Section 300 or a ward of the court pursuant to
31Section 602.
32(f) The minor’s admitting diagnosis or condition is either of the
33following:
34(1) A mental health disorder only. Although resistance to
35treatment may be a product of a mental health disorder, the
36resistance shall not, in itself, imply the presence of a mental health
37disorder or constitute evidence that the minor meets the admission
38criteria. A minor shall not be considered to have a mental health
39disorder solely for exhibiting behaviors specified under Sections
40601 and 602.
P95 1(2) A mental health disorder and a substance abuse disorder.
Section 6250 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
4 is amended to read:
(a) As used in this part, “a person subject to judicial
6commitment” means a person who may be judicially committed
7under this part as a mentally disordered sex offender pursuant to
8Article 1 (commencing with Section 6331), a sexually violent
9predator pursuant to Article 4 (commencing with Section 6600),
10or a person with intellectual disabilities pursuant to Article 2
11(commencing with Section 6500) of Chapter 2.
12(b) Nothing in this part shall be held to change or interfere with
13the provisions of the Penal Code and other laws relating to persons
14with mental health disorders who are charged with a crime or to
15persons who are found to be not guilty by reason of insanity.
16(c) This part shall be liberally
construed so that, as far as
17possible and consistent with the rights of persons subject to
18commitment, those persons shall be treated, not as criminals, but
19as sick persons.
Section 6254 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
22 is amended to read:
Wherever provision is made in this code for an order of
24commitment by a superior court, the order of commitment shall
25be in substantially the following form:
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In the Superior Court of the State of California |
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The People For the Best Interest and Protection of
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as a , |
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and Concerning and |
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, Respondents |
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The petition dated ________, alleging that ________, having been presented to this court on the ________ day of ________, 20__, and an order of detention issued thereon by a judge of the superior court of this county, and a return of the said order: And it further appearing that the provisions of Sections 6250 to 6254, inclusive, of the Welfare and Institutions Code have been complied with; And it further appearing that Dr. ________ and Dr. ________, two regularly appointed and qualified medical examiners of this county, have made a personal examination of the alleged ________, and have made and signed the certificate of the medical examiners, which certificate is attached hereto and made a part hereof; Now therefore, after examination and certificate made as aforesaid, the court is satisfied and believes that ________ is a ________ and is so ________. It is ordered, adjudged, and decreed: That ________ is a ________ and that _he * (a) Be cared for and detained in ________, a county psychiatric hospital, a community mental health service, or a licensed hospital for the care of persons with mental health disorders until the further order of the court, or * (b) Be cared for at ________, until the further order of the court, or * (c) Be committed to the State Department of State Hospitals for placement in a state hospital, or * (d) Be committed to a facility of the Department of Veterans Affairs or other agency of the United States, to wit: ________ at ________. It is further ordered and directed that ________ of this county, take, convey, and deliver ________ to the proper authorities of the hospital or establishment designated herein to be cared for as provided by law. |
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Dated this ________ day of ________, 20__. |
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* Strike out when not applicable. |
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Section 6551 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
34 is amended to read:
(a) If the court is in doubt as to whether the person has
36a mental health disorder or an intellectual disability, the court shall
37order the person to be taken to a facility designated by the county
38and approved by the State Department of Health Care Services as
39a facility for 72-hour treatment and evaluation. Thereupon, Article
401 (commencing with Section 5150) of Chapter 2 of Part 1 of
P97 1Division 5 applies, except that the professional person in charge
2of the facility shall make a written report to the court concerning
3the results of the evaluation of the person’s mental condition. If
4the professional person in charge of the facility finds the person
5is, as a result of a mental health disorder, in need of intensive
6treatment, the person may be certified for not more than 14 days
7of involuntary intensive treatment if the conditions
set forth in
8subdivision (c) of Section 5250 and subdivision (b) of Section
95260 are complied with. Thereupon, Article 4 (commencing with
10Section 5250) of Chapter 2 of Part 1 of Division 5 shall apply to
11the person. The person may be detained pursuant to Article 4.5
12(commencing with Section 5260), or Article 4.7 (commencing
13with Section 5270.10), or Article 6 (commencing with Section
145300) of Part 1 of Division 5 if that article applies.
15(b) If the professional person in charge of the facility finds that
16the person has an intellectual disability, the juvenile court may
17direct the filing in any other court of a petition for the commitment
18of a minor as an intellectually disabled person to the State
19Department of Developmental Services for placement in a state
20hospital. In that case, the juvenile court shall transmit to the court
21in which the petition is filed a copy of the report of the professional
22person in charge of the facility in which the
minor was placed for
23observation. The court in which the petition for commitment is
24filed may accept the report of the professional person in lieu of
25the appointment, or subpoenaing, and testimony of other expert
26witnesses appointed by the court, if the laws applicable to the
27commitment proceedings provide for the appointment by court of
28medical or other expert witnesses or may consider the report as
29evidence in addition to the testimony of medical or other expert
30witnesses.
31(c) If the professional person in charge of the facility for 72-hour
32evaluation and treatment reports to the juvenile court that the minor
33is not affected with a mental health disorder requiring intensive
34treatment or an intellectual disability, the professional person in
35charge of the facility shall return the minor to the juvenile court
36on or before the expiration of the 72-hour period and the court
37shall proceed with the case in accordance with the Juvenile Court
38
Law.
39(d) Expenditure for the evaluation or intensive treatment of a
40minor under this section shall be considered an expenditure made
P98 1under Part 2 (commencing with Section 5600) of Division 5 and
2shall be reimbursed by the state as are other local expenditures
3pursuant to that part.
4(e) The jurisdiction of the juvenile court over the minor shall
5be suspended during the time that the minor is subject to the
6jurisdiction of the court in which the petition for postcertification
7treatment of an imminently dangerous person or the petition for
8commitment of an intellectually disabled person is filed or under
9remand for 90 days for intensive treatment or commitment ordered
10by the court.
Section 6825 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
13 is amended to read:
The procedures for handling persons with mental health
15disorders who are charged with the commission of public offenses
16are provided for in Section 1026 of the Penal Code and in Chapter
176 (commencing with Section 1365), Title 10, Part 2 of the Penal
18Code.
Section 7100 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
21 is amended to read:
(a) The board of supervisors of each county may
23maintain in the county hospital or in any other hospital situated
24within or without the county or in any other psychiatric health
25facility situated within or without the county, suitable facilities
26and nonhospital or hospital service for the detention, supervision,
27care, and treatment of persons who have a mental health disorder
28or a developmental disability, or who are alleged to be such.
29(b) The county may contract with public or private hospitals for
30those facilities and hospital service when they are not suitably
31available in an institution, psychiatric facility, or establishment
32maintained or operated by the county.
33(c) The facilities and services for
persons who have, or are
34alleged to have, a mental health disorder shall be subject to the
35approval of the State Department of Health Care Services, and the
36facilities and services for persons who have, or are alleged to have,
37a developmental disability shall be subject to the approval of the
38State Department of Developmental Services. The professional
39person having charge and control of the hospital or psychiatric
40health facility shall allow the department whose approval is
P99 1required to make investigations thereof as it deems necessary at
2any time.
3(d) Nothing in this chapter means that persons who have a
4mental health disorder or a developmental disability may not be
5detained, supervised, cared for, or treated, subject to the right of
6inquiry or investigation by the department, in their own homes, or
7the homes of their relatives or friends, or in a licensed
8establishment.
Section 7200 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
11 is amended to read:
There are in the state the following state hospitals for
13the care, treatment, and education of persons with mental health
14disorders:
15(a) Metropolitan State Hospital near the City of Norwalk, Los
16Angeles County.
17(b) Atascadero State Hospital near the City of Atascadero, San
18Luis Obispo County.
19(c) Napa State Hospital near the City of Napa, Napa County.
20(d) Patton State Hospital near the City of San Bernardino, San
21Bernardino County.
22(e) Coalinga State Hospital near the City of Coalinga, Fresno
23
County.
Section 7201 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
26 is amended to read:
All of the institutions under the jurisdiction of the State
28Department of State Hospitals shall be governed by the uniform
29rules and regulations of the State Department of State Hospitals
30and all of the provisions of Part 2 (commencing with Section 4100)
31of Division 4 of this code on the administration of state institutions
32serving persons with mental health disorders shall apply to the
33conduct and management of the state hospitals. All of the
34institutions under the jurisdiction of the State Department of
35Developmental Services shall be governed by the uniform rules
36and regulations of the State Department of Developmental Services
37and, except as provided in Chapter 4 (commencing with Section
387500) of this division, all of the provisions of Part 2 (commencing
39with Section 4440) of Division 4.1 of this code on the
40administration of state institutions
serving persons with
P100 1developmental disabilities shall apply to the conduct and
2management of the state hospitals for persons with developmental
3disabilities.
Section 7226 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
6 is amended to read:
The State Department of State Hospitals may admit to
8any state hospital, if there is room therein, any soldier or sailor in
9the service of the United States who has a mental health disorder
10on terms agreed upon between the department and the properly
11authorized agents, officers, or representatives of the United States
12government.
Section 7227 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
15 is amended to read:
Prisoners who have mental health disorders and who are
17in the state prisons shall be admitted to the state hospitals in
18accordance with the provisions of the Penal Code.
Section 7275 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
21 is amended to read:
(a) The husband, wife, father, mother, or children of a
23patient in a state hospital, the estates of these persons, and the
24guardian or conservator and administrator of the estate of the
25patient shall cause him or her to be properly and suitably cared for
26and maintained, and shall pay the costs and charges for
27transportation to a state institution. The husband, wife, father,
28mother, or children of a patient in a state hospital and the
29administrators of their estates, and the estate of the person shall
30be liable for his or her care, support, and maintenance in a state
31institution of which he or she is a patient. The liability of these
32persons and estates shall be a joint and several liability, and the
33liability shall exist whether the person has become a patient of a
34state institution pursuant to the provisions of this code or
pursuant
35to the provisions of Sections 1026, 1368, 1369, 1370, and 1372 of
36the Penal Code.
37(b) This section does not impose liability for the care of persons
38with intellectual disabilities in state hospitals.
Section 7276 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
3 is amended to read:
(a) The charge for the care and treatment of all persons
5who have mental health disorders at state hospitals for whom there
6is liability to pay therefor shall be determined pursuant to Section
74025. The Director of State Hospitals may reduce, cancel, or remit
8the amount to be paid by the estate or the relatives, as the case may
9be, liable for the care and treatment of any person who is an
10alcoholic or who has a mental health disorder and who is a patient
11at a state hospital, on satisfactory proof that the estate or relatives,
12as the case may be, are unable to pay the cost of that care and
13treatment or that the amount is uncollectible. Where there has been
14a payment under this section, and the payment or any part thereof
15is refunded because of the death, leave of absence, or discharge
16of a patient of the hospital, that amount shall
be paid by the hospital
17or the State Department of State Hospitals to the person who made
18the payment upon demand, and in the statement to the Controller
19the amounts refunded shall be itemized and the aggregate deducted
20from the amount to be paid into the State Treasury, as provided
21by law. If a person dies at any time while his or her estate is liable
22for his or her care and treatment at a state hospital, the claim for
23the amount due may be presented to the executor or administrator
24of his or her estate, and paid as a preferred claim, with the same
25rank in order of preference, as claims for expenses of last illness.
26(b) If the Director of State Hospitals delegates to the county the
27responsibility for determining the ability of a minor child and his
28or her parents to pay for state hospital services, the requirements
29of Sections 5710 and 7275.1 and the policies and procedures
30established and maintained by the director, including those relating
31
to the collection and accounting of revenue, shall be followed by
32each county to which that responsibility is delegated.
Section 7277 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
35 is amended to read:
The State Department of State Hospitals shall collect all
37the costs and charges mentioned in Section 7275, and shall
38determine, pursuant to Section 7275, and collect the charges for
39care and treatment rendered persons in community mental health
40clinics maintained by the department and may take action necessary
P102 1to effect their collection within or without the state. The Director
2of State Hospitals may, however, at his or her discretion, refuse
3to accept payment of charges for the care and treatment in a state
4hospital of person with a mental health disorder or who has chronic
5alcoholism and who is eligible for deportation by the federal
6immigration authorities.
Section 7278 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
9 is amended to read:
The State Department of State Hospitals shall, following
11the admission of a patient into a state hospital, cause an
12investigation to be made to determine the moneys, property, or
13interest in property, if any, the patient has, and whether he or she
14has a duly appointed and acting guardian to protect his or her
15property and his or her property interests. The department shall
16also make an investigation to determine whether the patient has
17any relative or relatives responsible under the provisions of this
18code for the payment of the costs of transportation and
19maintenance, and shall ascertain the financial condition of the
20relative or relatives to determine whether, in each case, the relative
21or relatives are in fact financially able to pay the charges. All
22reports in connection with the investigation, together with the
23findings of the department, shall be
records of the department, and
24may be inspected by interested relatives, their agents, or
25representatives at any time upon application.
Section 7280 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
28 is amended to read:
The guardian or conservator of the estate of a person
30who is confined in a state hospital may, from time to time, pay to
31the state hospital moneys out of the estate to be used for the future
32personal needs of the person while in a state hospital and for burial
33expenses. These sums shall be credited to the patient’s personal
34deposit account, subject to the provision relating to the deposit of
35funds in the patients’ personal deposit fund.
Section 7283 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
38 is amended to read:
All moneys collected by the State Department of State
40Hospitals and the State Department of Developmental Services
P103 1for the cost and charges of transportation of persons to state
2hospitals shall be remitted by the department to the State Treasury
3for credit to, and shall become a part of, the current appropriation
4from the General Fund of the state for the transportation of persons
5with mental health disorders, correctional school, or other state
6hospital patients and shall be available for expenditure for those
7purposes. In lieu of exact calculations of moneys collected for
8transportation charges the department may determine the amount
9of collections by the use of those estimates or formula as approved
10by the Department of Finance.
Section 7284 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
13 is amended to read:
(a) If a person who lacks legal capacity to make
15decisions, who has no guardian or conservator of the estate, and
16who has been admitted or committed to the State Department of
17State Hospitals for placement in a state hospital, is the owner of
18any property, the State Department of State Hospitals, acting
19through its designated officer, may apply to the superior court of
20the proper county for its appointment as guardian or conservator
21of the person’s estate.
22(b) For the purposes of this section, the State Department of
23State Hospitals is hereby made a corporation and may act as
24executor, administrator, guardian or conservator of estates,
25assignee, receiver, depositary, or trustee, under appointment of
26any court or by authority of any law of this state, and may transact
27
business in that capacity in like manner as an individual, and for
28this purpose may sue and be sued in any of the courts of this state.
29(c) If a person admitted or committed to the State Department
30of State Hospitals dies, leaving an estate, and having no relatives
31at the time residing within this state, the State Department of State
32Hospitals may apply for letters of administration of his or her estate
33and, in the discretion of the court, letters of administration may be
34issued to the department. When the State Department of State
35Hospitals is appointed as guardian, conservator, or administrator,
36the department shall be appointed as guardian, conservator, or
37administrator without bond. The officer designated by the
38department shall be required to give a surety bond in an amount
39deemed necessary from time to time by the director, but in no event
40shall the initial bond be less than ten thousand dollars ($10,000),
P104 1which bond shall be for the
joint benefit of the several estates and
2the State of California. The State Department of State Hospitals
3shall receive any reasonable fees for its services as the guardian,
4conservator, or administrator as the court allows. The fees paid to
5the State Department of State Hospitals for its services as guardian,
6conservator, or administrator of the various estates may be used
7as a trust account from which may be drawn expenses for filing
8fees, bond premiums, court costs, and other expenses required in
9the administration of the various estates. Whenever the balance
10remaining in the trust fund account shall exceed a sum deemed
11necessary by the department for the payment of expenses, the
12excess shall be paid quarterly by the department into the State
13Treasury to the credit of the General Fund.
Section 7294 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
16 is amended to read:
(a) A person who has been committed as a delinquent
18with a mental health disorder may be paroled or granted a leave
19of absence by the medical superintendent of the institution wherein
20the person is confined whenever the medical superintendent is of
21the opinion that the person has improved to such an extent that he
22or she is no longer a menace to the health and safety of others or
23that the person will receive benefit from the parole or leave of
24absence, and after the medical superintendent and the Director of
25State Hospitals have certified the opinion to the committing court.
26(b) If, within 30 days after the receipt of the certification, the
27committing court orders the return of the person, the person shall
28be returned forthwith to await further action of the court.
If, within
2930 days after the receipt of the certification, the committing court
30does not order the return of the person to await the further action
31of the court, the medical superintendent may thereafter parole the
32person under the terms and conditions specified by the
33superintendent. A paroled inmate may, at any time during the
34parole period, be recalled to the institution. The period of parole
35shall in no case be less than five years, and shall be on the same
36general rules and conditions as parole of persons with mental health
37disorders.
38(c) When a person has been paroled for five consecutive years,
39if in the opinion of the medical superintendent and the Director of
40State Hospitals the person is no longer a menace to the health,
P105 1person, or property of himself or herself or of any other person,
2the medical superintendent, subject to the approval of the Director
3of State Hospitals, may discharge the person. The committing court
4shall be
furnished with a certified copy of the discharge and shall
5thereupon dispose of the court case as it deems necessary and
6proper.
7(d) When, in the opinion of the medical superintendent, a person
8previously committed as a delinquent with a mental health disorder
9will not benefit by further care and treatment under any facilities
10of the department and should be returned to the jurisdiction of the
11court, the superintendent of the institution and the Director of State
12Hospitals shall certify the opinion to the committing court,
13including therein a report, diagnosis, and recommendation
14concerning the person’s future care, supervision, or treatment.
15Upon receipt of the certification, the committing court shall
16forthwith order the return of the person to the court. The person
17shall be entitled to a court hearing and to present witnesses in his
18or her own behalf, to be represented by counsel and to
19cross-examine any witness who testifies against him or
her. After
20considering all the evidence before it, the court may make a further
21order or commitment with reference to the person as may be
22authorized by law.
Section 7300 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
25 is amended to read:
(a) It shall be the policy of the department to make
27available to all persons admitted to a state hospital prior to July 1,
281969, and to all persons judicially committed or remanded to its
29jurisdiction all of the facilities under the control of the department.
30Whenever, in the opinion of the Director of State Hospitals, it
31appears that a person admitted prior to July 1, 1969, or that a person
32judicially committed or remanded to the State Department of State
33Hospitals for placement in an institution would be benefited by a
34transfer from that institution to another institution under the
35department’s jurisdiction, the director may cause the transfer of
36the patient. Preference shall be given in any such transfer to an
37institution in an adjoining rather than a remote district.
38(b) However, before an inmate of a correctional school may be
39transferred to a state hospital, he or she shall first be returned to a
40court of competent jurisdiction, and, if subject to commitment,
P106 1after hearing, may be committed to a state hospital in accordance
2with law.
3(c) The expense of the transfers is chargeable to the state, and
4the bills for the same, when approved by the Director of State
5Hospitals, shall be paid by the Treasurer on the warrant of the
6Controller, out of moneys provided for the care or support of the
7patients or out of the moneys provided for the support of the
8department, in the discretion of the department.
Section 7329 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
11 is amended to read:
(a) When a patient, who is subject to judicial
13commitment, has escaped from a public mental hospital in a state
14of the United States other than California and is present in this
15state, a peace officer, health officer, county physician, or assistant
16county physician may take the person into custody within five
17years after the escape. The person may be admitted and detained
18in the quarters provided in a county hospital or state hospital upon
19application of the peace officer, health officer, county physician,
20or assistant county physician. The application shall be in writing
21and shall state the identity of the person, the name and place of
22the institution from which he or she escaped and the approximate
23date of the escape, and the fact that the person has been
24apprehended pursuant to this section.
25(b) As soon as possible after the person is apprehended, the
26district attorney of the county in which the person is present shall
27file a petition in the superior court alleging the facts of the escape,
28and requesting an immediate hearing on the question of whether
29the person has escaped from a public mental hospital in another
30state within five years prior to his or her apprehension. The hearing
31shall be held within three days after the day on which the person
32was taken into custody. If the court finds that the person has not
33escaped from such a hospital within five years prior to his or her
34apprehension, he or she shall be released immediately.
35(c) If the court finds that the person did escape from a public
36 mental hospital in another state within five years prior to his or
37her apprehension, the superintendent or physician in charge of the
38quarters provided in the county hospital or
state hospital may care
39for and treat the person, and the district attorney of the county in
40which the person is present immediately shall present to a judge
P107 1of the superior court a petition asking that the person be judicially
2committed to a state hospital in this state. The hearing on the
3petition shall be held within seven days after the court’s
4determination in the original hearing that the person did escape
5from a public mental hospital in another state within five years
6prior to his apprehension. Proceedings shall thereafter be conducted
7as on a petition for judicial commitment of the particular type of
8person subject to judicial commitment. If the court finds that the
9person is subject to judicial commitment it shall order him or her
10judicially committed to a state hospital in this state; otherwise, it
11shall order him or her to be released. It shall be the duty of the
12superintendent of the state hospital to accept custody of the person,
13if he or she has been determined to be subject to judicial
14
commitment. The State Department of State Hospitals will
15promptly cause the person to be returned to the institution from
16which he or she escaped if the authorities in charge of the
17institution agree to accept him or her. If the authorities refuse to
18accept the person, the superintendent of the state hospital in which
19the person is confined shall continue to care for and treat the person
20in the same manner as any other person judicially committed to
21the hospital as having a mental health disorder.
Section 7352 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
24 is amended to read:
(a) The medical director of a state hospital may grant a
26leave of absence to a judicially committed patient, except as
27provided in Section 7350, under general conditions prescribed by
28the State Department of State Hospitals.
29(b) The State Department of State Hospitals may continue to
30render services to patients placed on leave of absence prior to July
311, 1969, to the extent those services are authorized by law in effect
32immediately preceding July 1, 1969.
Section 7354 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
35 is amended to read:
(a) A person with a mental health disorder may be
37granted care in a licensed institution or other suitable licensed or
38certified facility. The State Department of State Hospitals may pay
39for that care at a rate not exceeding the average cost of care of
40patients in the state hospitals, as determined by the Director of
P108 1State Hospitals. The payments shall be made from funds available
2to the State Department of State Hospitals for that purpose.
3(b) The State Department of State Hospitals may make payments
4for services for patients who have mental health disorders in private
5facilities released or discharged from state hospitals on the basis
6of reimbursement for reasonable cost, using the same standards
7and rates consistent with those established by the State Department
8
of Health Care Services for similar types of care. The payments
9shall be made within the limitation of funds appropriated to the
10State Department of State Hospitals for that purpose.
11(c) No payments for care or services of a patient with a mental
12health disorder shall be made by the State Department of State
13Hospitals pursuant to this section unless the care or services are
14requested by the local director of the mental health services of the
15county of the patient’s residence, unless provision for the care or
16services is made in the county Short-Doyle plan of the county
17under which the county shall reimburse the department for 10
18percent of the amount expended by the department, exclusive of
19the portion of the cost that is provided by the federal government.
20(d) The provision for the 10-percent county share shall be
21inapplicable with respect to a county with a population of under
22
100,000 persons that has not elected to participate financially in
23providing services under Division 5 (commencing with Section
245000) in accordance with Section 5709.5.
Section 7357 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
27 is amended to read:
The superintendent of a state hospital, on filing his or
29her written certificate with the Director of State Hospitals, may
30discharge a patient who, in his or her judgment, has recovered or
31did not, at time of admission, have a mental health disorder.
Section 7362 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
34 is amended to read:
(a) The medical superintendent of a state hospital, on
36filing his or her written certificate with the Director of State
37Hospitals, may on his or her own motion, and shall on the order
38of the State Department of State Hospitals, discharge a patient who
39comes within any of the following descriptions:
40(1) Who is not a proper case for treatment therein.
P109 1(2) Who has a developmental disability or a chronic harmless
2mental health disorder.
3(b) The person, when discharged, shall be returned to the county
4of his or her residence at the expense of the county, and delivered
5to the sheriff or other appropriate county official to be designated
6by the
board of supervisors, for delivery to the official or agency
7in that county charged with the responsibility for the person. Should
8the person be a poor and indigent person, he or she shall be cared
9for by the county as are other indigent poor.
10(c) No person who has been discharged from a state hospital
11under the provisions of paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) shall be
12again committed to a state hospital unless he or she is subject to
13judicial commitment.
Section 7500 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
16 is amended to read:
There are established in the state the following state
18hospitals for the care and treatment of persons with developmental
19disabilities:
20(a) Sonoma State Hospital, in Sonoma County.
21(b) Lanterman State Hospital, in Los Angeles County.
22(c) Porterville State Hospital, in Tulare County.
23(d) Fairview State Hospital, in Orange County.
Section 7501.5 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
26 is amended to read:
(a) The Department of General Services, in cooperation
28with the State Department of Developmental Services and the State
29Department of State Hospitals, may lease property within the
30boundaries of Camarillo State Hospital described in subdivision
31(c) to Ventura County, which may sublet the property to one or
32more responsible organizations selected by Ventura County for
33the purposes of constructing housing or operating residential care
34services, or both, designed to meet the identified treatment and
35rehabilitation needs of persons with mental health disorders from
36Ventura County. The lease between the state and Ventura County
37shall contain a provision that requires that the lease shall terminate
38and that full title, possession, and control of the property shall
39return to the state if permits have not been issued for construction
40
of the housing prior to January 1, 1995. The sublease between
P110 1Ventura County and the responsible bidder shall contain a provision
2that requires that permits for construction of the housing be issued
3prior to January 1, 1995, and shall contain a provision that requires
4that the sublease shall terminate and full title, possession, and
5control of the property shall return to the state if permits have not
6been issued for construction of the housing prior to January 1,
71995.
8(b) In selecting a service provider pursuant to subdivision (a),
9Ventura County shall only consider a sublease with organizations
10that comply with subdivision (b) of Section 5705 and Section 523
11of Title 9 of the California Code of Regulations.
12(c) (1) The property consists of a 15 plus acre portion of a 58.5
13acre parcel at Camarillo State Hospital that has previously been
14declared surplus by
the State Department of Developmental
15Services. The acreage is on Lewis Road at the entrance to
16Camarillo State Hospital. Specific metes and bounds shall be
17established for the 15 plus acre parcel prior to the actual lease of
18the property.
19(2) The Department of General Services may enter into a lease
20at less than fair market value. The department is authorized to lease
21the parcel for not less thanbegin delete 40,end deletebegin insert 40end insert and not more thanbegin delete 99,end deletebegin insert
99end insert years.
22(d) If there is available space, persons who have mental health
23disorders from Los Angeles, San Luis Obispo, and Santa Barbara
24Counties may be eligible for placement at this center if an
25agreement to that effect is entered into between those counties and
26Ventura County. The agreement shall specify that Los Angeles,
27San Luis Obispo, and Santa Barbara Counties shall retain
28responsibility for monitoring and maintenance of persons with
29mental health disorders who are placed through those agreements
30and for payment of costs incurred or services rendered by Ventura
31County.
Any section of any act enacted by the Legislature
34during the 2014 calendar year that takes effect on or before January
351, 2015, and that amends, amends and renumbers, adds, repeals
36and adds, or repeals a section that is amended or repealed by this
37act shall prevail over this act, whether that act is enacted prior to,
38or subsequent to, the enactment of this act. The repeal of any
39section by this act shall not become operative if any section of any
40other act that is enacted by the Legislature during the 2014 calendar
P111 1year and takes effect on or before January 1, 2015, amends, amends
2and renumbers, adds,
repeals and adds, or repeals that section.
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