BILL ANALYSIS �
AB 1847
Page 1
ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
AB 1847 (Chesbro)
As Amended April 22, 2014
Majority vote
JUDICIARY 10-0
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|Ayes:|Wieckowski, Wagner, | | |
| |Alejo, Chau, Dickinson, | | |
| |Garcia, Gorell, | | |
| |Maienschein, Muratsuchi, | | |
| |Stone | | |
|-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
| | | | |
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SUMMARY : Deletes certain offensive and outdated terms once used
to describe mental health conditions and disabilities in various
California statutes (other than the Penal Code) and replaces
them with more current, less offensive, terms.
EXISTING LAW uses dated and professionally rejected terms, such
as "mentally defective," "mentally disordered," or "insane,"
throughout the several California codes.
FISCAL EFFECT : None
COMMENTS : This bill seeks to update various California code
provisions (other than those in the Penal Code) in order to
remove outdated and offensive terms once used to describe
various kinds of mental and psychological conditions and replace
them with more current, less offensive terms. The bill does not
change terms in the Penal Code because, at criminal law, certain
terms - such as insanity - still carry legal significance
(especially in defenses to criminal prosecution) even though the
term itself has been more or less abandoned by the professional
community and, in many cases, the larger society. Part of the
task of updating California code provisions was accomplished
through prior legislation. For example, SB 1381 (Pavley),
Chapter 457, Statutes of 2012, and AB 2370 (Mansoor), Chapter
448, Statutes of 2012, replaced references to "mental
retardation" with "intellectual disability" and replaced
"mentally retarded persons" and with "persons with an
intellectual disability" or the "intellectually disabled."
AB 1847
Page 2
Similarly, AB 1640 (La Malfa), Chapter 31, Statutes of 2007,
deleted the even older terms "idiot," "imbecility," and
"lunatics" from state code and replaced those terms with
"persons who are mentally incapacitated." This bill is
effectively a clean-up measure to those earlier efforts.
Analysis Prepared by : Thomas Clark / JUD. / (916) 319-2334
FN: 0003319