BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                            Senator Kevin de Le�n, Chair


          AB 1881 (Jones-Sawyer) -  Public Employee Relations: Los Angeles
          
          Amended: March 28, 2014         Policy Vote: PE&R 3-2
          Urgency: No                     Mandate: Yes
          Hearing Date:  August 4, 2014                           
          Consultant: Maureen Ortiz       
          
          This bill does not meet the criteria for referral to the  
          Suspense File.
          
          
          Bill Summary:  AB 1881 establishes a process for the appointment  
          of members to the Los Angeles City Employee Relations Board and  
          the Los Angeles County Employee Relations Commission.

          Fiscal Impact: 

              Potentially minor reimbursable costs (General Fund)

          Background:  Current law grants the Public Employment Relations  
          Board (PERB) specified powers and duties in connection with  
          labor relations between employees and management of most public  
          agencies.  The County of Los Angeles and the City of Los Angeles  
          are exempted from the PERB authority, and instead labor  
          relations are conducted through the Los Angeles County Employee  
          Relations Commission (ERCOM) and the City of Los Angeles  
          Employee Relations Board (ERB).  

          These commissions have the power and responsibility to take  
          actions on recognition, unit determinations, elections, and all  
          unfair practices, and to issue determinations and orders as  
          deemed necessary.

          Proposed Law:  AB 1881 establishes standards for appointment  
          members to the Los Angeles City Employee Relations Board and the  
          Los Angeles County Employee Relations Commission.  Specifically,  
          AB 1881 provides that an appointment to an employee relations  
          commission of the County of Los Angeles and to the employee  
          relations commission of the City of Los Angeles must be made in  
          accordance with the following:

          1)  The appointment must be made from a list of nominees,  








          AB 1881 (Jones-Sawyer)
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          jointly submitted by the chief executive officer of the County  
          of Los Angeles or by the chief administrative officer of the  
          City of Los Angeles (as applicable), and a committee composed of  
          employee organizations recognized by the County or City of Los  
          Angeles, as applicable.  The list shall be submitted to the  
          appointing authority within 30 calendar days before the  
          expiration of a member's term or before 30 calendar days have  
          elapsed after the creation of a vacancy.

          2)  The appointment authority shall make the appointment within  
          30 days of receiving the list of nominees.

          3)  Any appointee must possess a minimum of five years of  
          full-time experience exclusively as a professional neutral party  
          resolving disputes between employee organizations and public  
          agencies or resolving disputes between private employers and  
          labor organizations.

          4)  While serving on the commission, the appointee will be  
          prohibited from consulting or providing representation or advice  
          regarding employee relations to any public or private employer.

          AB 1881 prohibits the County and City of Los Angeles from  
          requiring, as part of a contract for services, that the ERB or  
          ERCOM commission members or hearing officers indemnify the city  
          or county from liability arising out of commission rulings; or  
          to withhold or reduce payment after services are rendered. 

          Lastly, AB 1881 authorizes the provisions of the bill to be  
          enforced through an action for writ of mandate in superior  
          court.

          Staff Comments:  The Charter of the City of Los Angeles provides  
          that members of the ERB are to be appointed by the mayor and  
          approved by the Los Angeles City Council.  The Employee  
          Relations Ordinance specifies that the qualities of members  
          include broad experience in the field of employee relations and  
          possess the impartiality necessary to protect the public  
          interest.  This is the same process that governs how the city  
          selects members for other commissions such as the Fire  
          Department, the Port of Los Angeles, Los Angeles World Airports,  
          and the Department of Water and Power.









          AB 1881 (Jones-Sawyer)
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          While all parties seem to agree that the employee/employer labor  
          processes within the City and County of Los Angeles have  
          operated smoothly for many years, during the past year there has  
          been tremendous turmoil with the ERB and the ERCOM, to the point  
          which all three hearing officers under ERCOM have resigned.  

          AB 1881 is intended to restore the joint mutual selection  
          process for the commissioners of the City of Los Angeles  
          Employee Relations Board and the Los Angeles County Employer  
          Relations Commission.