BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1881
          Author:   Jones-Sawyer (D)
          Amended:  3/28/14 in Assembly
          Vote:     21


           SENATE PUBLIC EMPL. & RETIR. COMM.  :  3-2, 6/23/14
          AYES:  Torres, De Le�n, Steinberg
          NOES:  Walters, Gaines

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  5-2, 8/4/14
          AYES:  De Le�n, Hill, Lara, Padilla, Steinberg
          NOES:  Walters, Gaines

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  52-22, 5/15/14 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Public employee relations:  Los Angeles

           SOURCE  :     AFSCME
                      Los Angeles County Professional Peace Officers  
          Association


           DIGEST  :    This bill sets standards for appointing members to  
          the Los Angeles City Employee Relations Board (ERB) and the Los  
          Angeles County Employee Relations Commission (ERCOM).

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1. Permits local governments under the Meyers-Milias-Brown Act  
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             (MMBA) to establish administrative procedures for employee  
             representation and collective bargaining agreements.

          2. Authorizes the state's Public Employment Relations Board  
             (PERB) to resolve public employee labor disputes under MMBA.

          3. Establishes, through their respective local directives and  
             ordinances, ERB and ERCOM to ensure that city and county  
             employees and their representatives are fairly treated, that  
             their rights are maintained, and that their requests are  
             fairly heard, considered and resolved.  ERB and ERCOM are  
             independent, quasi-judicial agencies subject to  
             constitutional due process requirements.

          4. Specifies that ERB and ERCOM have the power and  
             responsibility to take actions on issues, as specified,  
             including union recognition, unit determinations, elections,  
             and unfair labor practices in their respective jurisdictions  
             and consistent with state statute governing public  
             employer-employee labor relations.

          The bill:

           1.  Requires that appointments to ERB and ERCOM be made from  
              respective lists of nominees jointly submitted by the  
              applicable public employer and a committee of the exclusive  
              representatives of the employer's respective employees,  
              within 30 days of submission of the list.

           2.  Provides that ERB and ERCOM appointees meet minimum  
              qualifications, as specified.

           3.  Prohibits the city or county from requiring, as part of a  
              contract for services, that the ERB or ERCOM commission  
              members or hearing officers indemnify the city or county, as  
              applicable, from liability arising out of commission  
              rulings.

           4.  Prohibits the city or county from withholding or reducing  
              payments to ERB or ERCOM commission members or hearing  
              officers after services have been rendered.

           5.  Authorizes the provisions of this bill to be enforced  
              through an action for writ of mandate in superior court.

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           6.  Provides that any local reimbursable costs will be paid, as  
              specified, if the Commission on State Mandates determines  
              that the bill results in a state mandate.

           Background
           
          According to AFSCME District Council 36, in September 2013, the  
          Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors unilaterally revised the  
          County Relations Ordinance which undermined ERCOM's jurisdiction  
          by unilaterally implementing the new ERCOM Hearing Officers'  
          contracts.  These Hearing Officers' contracts required them to  
          hold Los Angeles County harmless of any decision that would be  
          adverse to the county: these terms were calculated to intimidate  
          and coerce those officers to makes decisions that would heavily  
          favor the CEO and County.  As a result of this revision, all  
          three ERCOM Commissioners resigned and left ERCOM vacant.

          In November 2013, the Mayor of Los Angeles unilaterally  
          rescinded Executive Directive 2000-15 and specified that there  
          be no replacement of that directive.  ED 2000-15 was codified by  
          Mayor Richard Riordan which mandated qualifications for the  
          members of ERB including impartiality to protect interests of  
          the city and its employees, and broad experience in the field of  
          employee relations.  The Mayor of Los Angeles appointed a  
          candidate, which the Council then confirmed, to the ERB vacancy  
          who lacked such broad experience as well as professional  
          impartiality.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  Yes

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, potentially  
          minor reimbursable costs.  (General Fund)

           SUPPORT  :   (Per Senate PE&R Comm. analysis of 6/12/14 -- unable  
          to verify at time of writing)

          AFSCME (co-source)
          Los Angeles County Professional Peace Officers Association  
          (co-source)
          California Association of Professional Employees 
          California Professional Firefighters 
          California School Employees Association 

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          Los Angeles County Lifeguard Association
          Los Angeles County Probation Officers Union
          Los Angeles Police Protective League
          Service Employees International Union
          State Coalition of Probation Organizations
          Union of American Physicians and Dentists, Local 206 

           OPPOSITION  :    (Per Senate PE&R Comm. analysis of 6/12/14 --  
          unable to verify at time of writing)

          City of Los Angeles
          Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    AFSCME sponsors this bill, "because it  
          would restore the joint mutual selection process for the  
          Commissioners of the City of Los Angeles Employee Relations  
          Board (ERB) and the Los Angeles County Employer Relations  
          Commission (ERCOM) to further ensure each board's impartiality  
          and bolster confidence from labor and management.  Providing a  
          safeguard against a subjective ERB and ERCOM fosters labor peace  
          by assuring employees, labor organizations, and employment  
          managers that these administrative bodies are comprised of  
          established neutrals in the field of labor relations.  The  
          continued success of ERB and ERCOM relies on the trust of all  
          who appear before it; by restoring the joint mutual selection  
          process, we are thereby restoring the diminished trust in these  
          administrative bodies."

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    According to the City of Los  
          Angeles, this bill alters "local standards for appointments to  
          ERB as established by local ordinance."  Also, this bill  
          "unnecessarily overrides Los Angeles' well established ordinance  
          without cause."  
           
           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  52-22, 5/15/14
          AYES:  Alejo, Ammiano, Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford,  
            Brown, Buchanan, Ian Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chesbro, Cooley,  
            Dababneh, Daly, Dickinson, Eggman, Fong, Fox, Frazier, Garcia,  
            Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gray, Hall, Roger Hern�ndez, Holden,  
            Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Lowenthal, Medina, Mullin, Muratsuchi,  
            Pan, Patterson, Perea, John A. P�rez, V. Manuel P�rez, Quirk,  
            Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting,  
            Weber, Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, Atkins
          NOES:  Achadjian, Allen, Bigelow, Ch�vez, Conway, Dahle,  

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            Donnelly, Beth Gaines, Grove, Hagman, Harkey, Jones, Linder,  
            Logue, Maienschein, Melendez, Nestande, Olsen, Quirk-Silva,  
            Wagner, Waldron, Wilk
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Bloom, Gordon, Gorell, Mansoor, Nazarian,  
            Vacancy


          JL:de  8/6/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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