BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 1910 (Gray)
          As Amended  May 5, 2014
          Majority vote  

           ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT    5-0     APPROPRIATIONS      15-0        
           
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          |Ayes:|Medina, Campos, Fong,     |Ayes:|Gatto, Bigelow,           |
          |     |Fox,                      |     |Bocanegra, Bradford, Ian  |
          |     |V. Manuel P�rez           |     |Calderon, Campos, Eggman, |
          |     |                          |     |Gomez, Holden, Linder,    |
          |     |                          |     |Pan, Quirk,               |
          |     |                          |     |Ridley-Thomas, Wagner,    |
          |     |                          |     |Weber                     |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Establishes the San Joaquin Valley Regional Economic  
          Planning and Preparedness Council (SJVREPPC) to develop an oil  
          and natural gas workforce strategic imitative to meet the  
          workforce needs of the San Joaquin Valley's expanding energy  
          economy.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Makes findings and declarations including, but not limited to,  
            that the San Joaquin Valley has experienced extremely high  
            unemployment during the past two decades, ranging from 62% to  
            152% above the statewide average and that 50% of the  
            population is living on poverty-level incomes including both  
            unemployed and underemployed individuals.  

          2)Requires the California Workforce Investment Board (CWIB) to  
            establish a special committee, known as the SJVREPPC, which  
            shall be comprised of current CWIB members.  Other state  
            agencies, higher education institutions, and industry  
            representatives, as well as philanthropic and nongovernmental  
            groups may serve as consultants to the SJVREPPC.

          3)Requires the SJVREPPC to develop the framework, funding  
            strategies, and programs, to address the growing need for a  
            highly skilled and well-trained workforce to meet the needs of  
            the San Joaquin Valley's expanding energy economy.   

          4)Requires the SJVREPPC to report annually on the status of its  








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            activities.   
             
          EXISTING LAW  establishes the CWIB, comprised of members  
          appointed by the Governor and the appropriate presiding  
          officer(s) of each house of the Legislature.  The CWIB is  
          responsible for assisting the state in meeting the requirements  
          of the federal Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (WIA), as well  
          as assisting the Governor in the development, oversight, and  
          continuous improvement of California's workforce investment  
          system.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, implementation of this measure will result in  
          $110,000 costs to the CWIB.  While some of these moneys may come  
          from state discretionary funds, the CWIB indicates that some  
          General Fund dollars may be needed. 

           COMMENTS  :  This bill calls for the establishment of a special  
          council within the CWIB which would be tasked with the  
          development of a strategy to meet the workforce training needs  
          of San Joaquin Valley oil industry.  The council would work in  
          partnership with the San Joaquin Valley Partnership and other  
          public and private stakeholders.

          In deliberating on the merits of the measure, Assembly Members  
          may wish to consider the current economic challenges facing the  
          San Joaquin Valley and the opportunities that energy related  
          jobs could provide.  Below is a brief discussion of these  
          issues, the policy committee analysis includes a more  
          comprehensive discussion.    
           
           The San Joaquin Valley:  For the past several decades, the San  
          Joaquin Valley has been one of the fastest growing regions in  
          the nation.  Fueled by rising housing prices in the Bay Area and  
          lower land values in the San Joaquin Valley, the population  
          rapidly expanded without similar levels of economic growth.

          Even prior to the recession poverty rates within the San Joaquin  
          Valley were substantially higher that the rest of the state and  
          the nation; 22%, 13%, and 12% respectively.  And, while other  
          regions were recovering, 50% of the population in the San  
          Joaquin Valley lived in poverty in 2012, as compared to 35% for  
          the statewide average.  Per capita income also lagged with  
          $31,533 household income within the region, as compared to the  








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          statewide rate of $44,550.  One of the area's largest challenges  
          lies in lack of education and training of the working age  
          population.  The chart below shows that 30% of working age  
          population has less than  a high school education and among  
          Latinos the percentage is higher with nearly half (48%) not  
          completing high school or receiving some sort of certificate.


           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |          Educational Attainment by Race and Ethnicity           |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |----------------+-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------|
          |                | Less than |   High    |   Some    |Bachelor's |
          |                |   High    |  School,  |College or | Degree or |
          |                |  School   |  GED, or  |Associates |  Higher   |
          |                |           |Alternative|  Degree   |           |
          |                |           |           |           |           |
          |                |           |Certificate|           |           |
          |                |           |           |           |           |
          |----------------+-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------|
          |Hispanic and    |    48%    |    24%    |    22%    |    6%     |
          |Latino          |           |           |           |           |
          |----------------+-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------|
          |Multiple and    |    43%    |    24%    |    24%    |    8%     |
          |Other           |           |           |           |           |
          |----------------+-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------|
          |Black or        |    19%    |    27%    |    41%    |    13%    |
          |African         |           |           |           |           |
          |American        |           |           |           |           |
          |----------------+-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------|
          |White           |    12%    |   28 %    |    38%    |    23%    |
          |----------------+-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------|
          |Asian           |    25%    |    19%    |    26%    |    30%    |
          |----------------+-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------|
          |Regional Total  |    30%    |    25%    |    30%    |    15%    |
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          | Source:  2013 Economic Summit Briefing Book for the San Joaquin |
          |Valley                                                           |
          |                                                                 |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 

          The petroleum industry represents one of the key industries  
          within the region which is growing.  Production within the San  








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          Joaquin Valley accounts for 74% of all oil and 65% of all gas  
          production in California.  The petroleum industry, with its  
          related industries, supports 52,271 jobs (3.1% of all jobs) in  
          the San Joaquin Valley, and has an annual payroll of $4.08  
          billion.  The industry generates $23.6 billion in sales for  
          businesses located in the San Joaquin Valley, representing 10%  
          total sales.  

          In the future, job gains range between 2,151 and 34,485.   
          Without a targeted workforce program for the residents of the  
          San Joaquin Valley, a majority of these new jobs could go to  
          people outside the region.  This bill calls on the state to  
          facilitate the development of a comprehensive education and  
          workforce training program to leverage the economic  
          opportunities provided by the oil industry to benefit the people  
          of the Valley.
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    Toni Symonds / J., E.D. & E. / (916)  
          319-2090 


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