California Legislature—2013–14 Regular Session

Assembly Bill No. 1934

Introduced by Assembly Member Alejo

February 19, 2014

An act to amend Sections 10003, 10005, 10010, 10013, 10014, and 10015 of, and to repeal Section 10009 of, the Corporations Code, relating to corporations.

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL’S DIGEST

AB 1934, as introduced, Alejo. Nonprofit corporations: corporation sole.

(1) The Nonprofit Corporation Law authorizes a presiding officer of a religious denomination, society, or church to form a corporation sole for the purpose of administering and managing its affairs. The law requires the Secretary of State to file articles of incorporation of a corporation sole, if the articles of incorporation conform to law.

This bill would require the Secretary of State, if he or she determines the articles of incorporation to form a corporation sole did not conform to law, to nonetheless file it if the articles of incorporation are resubmitted with an accompanying written opinion of a member of the State Bar of California that the specific provision of the articles of incorporation objected to by the Secretary of State conform to law and a supporting points and authorities upon which the written opinion is based.

(2) The Nonprofit Corporation Law authorizes a judge of the superior court in the county in which a corporation sole has its principal office to, at all times, have access to the books of the corporation sole.

This bill would repeal that authorization.

(3) The Nonprofit Corporation Law authorizes a chief officer of a corporation sole to amend the articles of incorporation if the amendment is filed with the Secretary of State and includes a signed and verified statement setting forth the provisions of the amendment and stating that the amendment has been duly authorized by the religious organization governed by the corporation sole.

This bill would expand this provision to also allow an amendment filed with the Secretary of State to state it has been duly approved by the hierarchical religious organization or entity responsible for forming the corporation sole, or by the hierarchical religious organization or entity responsible for overseeing the corporation sole according to the rules, canons, regulations, or discipline of the religious denomination, society, or church as to which the corporation sole is affiliated.

(4) The Nonprofit Corporation Law requires a declaration of dissolution of a corporation sole to include, among other things, a statement that the dissolution of the corporation sole has been duly authorized by the religious organization governed by the corporation sole.

This bill would expand that provision to also allow the statement that the dissolution of the corporation sole has been duly authorized by the hierarchical religious organization or entity responsible for forming the corporation sole, or by the hierarchical religious organization or entity responsible for overseeing the corporation sole according to the rules, canons, regulations, or discipline of the religious denomination, society, or church as to which the corporation sole is affiliated.

(5) The Nonprofit Corporation Law requires any assets of a dissolved corporation sole remaining after satisfying its debts and obligations to be transferred to the religious organization governed by the corporation sole, or to trustees in its behalf, or disposed of as may be decreed by the superior court of the county in which the dissolved corporation sole had its principal office.

This bill would expand this provision to authorize the assets to also be transferred to the hierarchical religious organization or entity responsible for forming the corporation sole, or the hierarchical religious organization or entity responsible for overseeing the corporation sole according to the rules, canons, regulations, or discipline of the religious denomination, society, or church to which the corporation sole is affiliated.

(6) This bill would also make technical, nonsubstantive changes.

Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: no.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

SECTION 1.  

Section 10003 of the Corporations Code is
amended to read:

10003.  

The articles of incorporation shall state:

(a) The name of the corporation.

(b) That the officer forming the corporation is duly authorized
by the begin insert can end insert begin insert ons, end insert rules, regulations, or discipline of the religious
denomination, society, or church to take such action.

(c) The county begin delete in this State end delete where the principal office for the
transaction of the business of the corporation is located.

(d) The manner in which any vacancy occurring in the office
of the bishop, chief priest, presiding elder, or other presiding officer
is required to be filled by the begin insert can end insert begin insert ons, end insert rules, regulations, or
constitution of the denomination, society, or church.

SEC. 2.  

Section 10005 of the Corporations Code is amended
to read:

10005.  

begin insert (a) end insert begin insert   end insert The articles begin insert of incorporation end insert shall be signed and
verified by the bishop, chief priest, presiding elder, or other
presiding officer forming the corporation and shall be submitted
to the Secretary of State for filing in his begin insert or her end insert office. If they
conform to law begin delete he end delete begin insert , the Secretary of State end insert shall file them and
endorse the date of filing thereon. Upon the filing of the articles
begin insert of incorporation end insert with the Secretary of State begin insert , end insert the corporation sole
is formed.

begin insert

(b)  If the Secretary of State determines that articles of
incorporation submitted for filing pursuant to this section do not
conform to law and returns it to the person submitting it, the
articles of incorporation may be resubmitted accompanied by a
written opinion of the member of the State Bar of California
submitting the articles, or representing the person submitting it,
to the effect that the specific provision of the articles of
incorporation objected to by the Secretary of State does conform
to law and stating the points and authorities upon which the written
opinion is based. The Secretary of State shall rely, with respect to
any disputed point of law, upon that written opinion in determining
whether the articles conform to law. The date of filing in that case
shall be the date the Secretary of State receives the articles of
incorporation on resubmission.

end insert

SEC. 3.  

Section 10009 of the Corporations Code is repealed.

begin delete

10009.  

Any judge of the superior court in the county in which
a corporation sole has its principal office shall at all times have
access to the books of the corporation.

end delete

SEC. 4.  

Section 10010 of the Corporations Code is amended
to read:

10010.  

The chief officer of a corporation sole may at any time
amend the articles of incorporation of the corporation begin insert sole end insert changing
its name, the term of its existence, its territorial jurisdiction, or the
manner of filling any vacancy in the office thereof, and may by
amended articles of incorporation make provision for any act or
thing for which provision is authorized in original articles of
incorporation of begin delete corporations end delete begin insert corporation end insert sole.

The chief officer of the corporation begin insert sole end insert shall sign and verify a
statement setting forth the provisions of the amendment and stating
that it has been duly authorized by the religious organization
governed by the begin delete corporation. end delete begin insert corporation sole, the hierarchical
religious organization or entity responsible for forming the
corporation sole, or by the hierarchical religious organization or
entity responsible for overseeing the corporation sole according
to the rules, canons, regulations, or discipline of the religious
denomination, society, or church as to which the corporation sole
is affiliated. end insert

The amendment shall be submitted to the Secretary of State for
filing begin delete in his office end delete . If it conforms to law begin delete he end delete begin insert , the Secretary of State end insert
shall file it and endorse the date of filing thereon. Thereupon the
articles are amended in the manner set forth in the statement.

SEC. 5.  

Section 10013 of the Corporations Code is amended
to read:

10013.  

The declaration of dissolution shall set forth all of the
following:

(a) The name of the begin delete corporation. end delete begin insert corporation sole. end insert

(b) The reason for its dissolution or winding up.

(c) That dissolution of the corporation begin insert sole end insert has been duly
authorized by the religious organization governed by the
corporation begin delete sole. end delete begin insert sole, by the hierarchical religious organization
or entity responsible for forming the corporation sole, or by the
hierarchical religious organization or entity responsible for
overseeing the corporation sole according to the rules, canons,
regulations, or discipline of the religious denomination, society,
or church as to which the corporation sole is affiliated. end insert

(d) The names and addresses of the persons who are to supervise
the winding up of the affairs of the begin delete corporation. end delete begin insert sole. end insert

SEC. 6.  

Section 10014 of the Corporations Code is amended
to read:

10014.  

The declaration begin insert of dissolution end insert shall be submitted to the
Secretary of State for filing begin delete in his office end delete . If it conforms to law begin delete he end delete begin insert ,
the Secretary of State end insert shall file it and endorse the date of filing
thereon. Thereupon begin insert , end insert the corporation begin insert sole end insert shall cease to carry on
business, except for the purpose of adjusting and winding up its
affairs.

SEC. 7.  

Section 10015 of the Corporations Code is amended
to read:

10015.  

After the debts and obligations of the corporation begin insert sole end insert
are paid or adequately provided for, any assets remaining shall be
transferred to the religious organization governed by the
corporation sole, begin delete or to end delete begin insert the end insert trustees begin delete in its behalf, end delete begin insert on behalf of the
corporation sole, the hierarchical religious organization or entity
responsible for forming the corporation sole, or the hierarchical
religious organization or entity responsible for overseeing the
corporation sole according to the rules, canons, regulations, or
discipline of the religious denomination, society, or church to
which the corporation sole is affiliated, end insert or begin insert otherwise end insert disposed of
as may be decreed by the superior court of the county in which
the dissolved corporation begin insert sole end insert had its principal office upon petition
therefor by the Attorney General or any person begin delete connnected end delete
begin insert connected end insert with the organization.