BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                            Senator Kevin de Le�n, Chair


          AB 1948 (Mullin) - County officers: qualifications for office.
          
          Amended: April 7, 2014          Policy Vote: G&F 5-2
          Urgency: No                     Mandate: Yes
          Hearing Date: June 23, 2014                             
          Consultant: Mark McKenzie       
          
          This bill may meet the criteria for referral to the Suspense  
          File. 
          
          Bill Summary: AB 1948 would establish minimum qualifications for  
          persons elected or appointed to the following county offices on  
          or after January 1, 2015: treasurer, tax collector,  
          treasurer-tax collector, consolidated director of finance, and  
          director of finance.

          Fiscal Impact: Reimbursable mandate costs, primarily one-time  
          and likely less than $50,000 General Fund.  One-time costs for  
          counties to establish procedures for determining that a  
          candidate meets the minimum qualifications would likely only be  
          reimbursable to the extent that a county did not previously  
          establish minimum qualifications under current law.  Ongoing  
          reimbursable costs to verify minimum qualifications for  
          prospective candidates would apply to all counties, but those  
          costs should be minor. (see staff comments)

          Background: Existing law establishes numerous county offices,  
          including county treasurer, tax collector, and director of  
          finance.  Many counties have combined the offices of treasurer  
          and tax collector, or combined the offices of auditor,  
          controller, treasurer, and tax collector into one elected or  
          appointed office of the director of finance.  Existing law  
          prohibits a person from being considered a legally qualified  
          candidate for specified offices, including county treasurer, tax  
          collector, and treasurer-tax collector, unless the person files  
          a declaration of candidacy, nomination papers, or statement of  
          write-in candidacy, accompanied by specified documentation  
          sufficient to establish that the person meets qualifications for  
          service, as determined by the official with whom the papers are  
          filed.

          In response to Orange County's bankruptcy in 1994, SB 866  








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          (Craven, 1995) increased oversight of county investment  
          practices.  SB 866 required a person to meet at least one of the  
          following five criteria to be eligible for election or  
          appointment to the office of county treasurer, county tax  
          collector, or county treasurer-tax collector, if the county  
          board of supervisors enacted an ordinance to adopt the  
          requirements: 
                 The person has served in a senior financial management  
               position dealing with similar financial responsibilities in  
               a public agency for three years, including, but not limited  
               to treasurer, tax collector, auditor, auditor-controller,  
               or the chief deputy or an assistant in those offices;
                 The person possesses a baccalaureate, masters, or  
               doctoral degree from an accredited college or university  
               with a major in business administration, public  
               administration, economics, finance, accounting, or a  
               related field, and completion of at least 16 units in  
               accounting, auditing, or finance;
                 The person possesses a certificate issued by the  
               California Board of Accounting, and a permit to practice as  
               a certified public accountant.
                 The person possesses a valid charter issued by the  
               Institute of Chartered Financial Analysts, as specified; or
                 The person possesses a certificate from the Treasury  
               Management Association, as specified. 

          Forty-seven of California's 58 counties have voluntarily adopted  
          the qualifications.  The following counties have established a  
          Director of Finance position: Glenn, Kings, Marin, Mono,  
          Sacramento, and Santa Clara.  Of these, only Sacramento and  
          Santa Clara Counties have not adopted minimum qualifications  
          associated with those positions.  

          Proposed Law: AB 1948 would require a person elected or  
          appointed after on or after January 1, 2015 as a county  
          treasurer, tax collector, treasurer-tax collector, consolidated  
          director of finance, director of finance, or any office  
          consolidated with the office of treasurer or tax collector to  
          meet at least one of five specified qualifications.  The bill  
          would also delete provisions authorizing counties to establish  
          minimum qualifications for the offices of treasurer, tax  
          collector, and treasurer-tax collector.

          Staff Comments: Although there are only eleven counties that  








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          haven't voluntarily established minimum qualifications for the  
          specified offices through an action of the board of supervisors,  
          any county may seek reimbursement for mandated costs established  
          by the bill.  Government Code section 17565 states that "if a  
          local agency or a school district, at its option, has been  
          incurring costs which are subsequently mandated by the state,  
          the state shall reimburse the local agency or school district  
          for those costs incurred after the operative date of the  
          mandate."  

          Counties have had the option of establishing minimum  
          requirements for county treasurers, tax collectors, and  
          treasurer-tax collectors, as prescribed in SB 866 (Craven,  
          1995), and the vast majority of counties established those  
          minimum requirements, but AB 1948 makes those minimum  
          qualifications mandatory for all counties.  Since 47 counties  
          have already incurred those one-time costs to establish  
          procedures for verifying a candidates minimum requirements, the  
          Commission on State Mandates is not likely to determine that  
          those counties can seek reimbursement for costs incurred prior  
          to the enactment of this bill.  Going forward, those counties  
          that voluntarily established minimum qualifications could seek  
          reimbursement for any ongoing costs to verify a candidate's  
          qualifications, but those costs are likely to be minor.   
          Counties that did not voluntarily establish minimum  
          qualifications for the specified offices would likely be  
          eligible for reimbursement for both one-time costs to establish  
          procedures, as well as ongoing costs to verify qualifications.   
          Staff estimates that one-time costs for these counties would be  
          less than $50,000, and ongoing costs are likely to be minor.   
          Actual costs would depend upon what activities are deemed to be  
          reasonably necessary to comply with the statute, as determined  
          by the Commission on State Mandates in a test claim filed by  
          affected counties. 

          Any costs related to compliance with the minimum qualifications  
          are a responsibility of the individual who seeks to hold one of  
          the specified offices, since they are requirements imposed on  
          the individuals themselves, and not the counties.