BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 2062
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 2062 (Roger Hernández)
          As Amended May 1, 2014
          Majority vote 

           HEALTH              19-0        APPROPRIATIONS      17-0        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Pan, Maienschein,         |Ayes:|Gatto, Bigelow,           |
          |     |Ammiano, Rendon, Bonilla, |     |Bocanegra, Bradford, Ian  |
          |     |Bonta, Chávez, Chesbro,   |     |Calderon, Campos,         |
          |     |Gomez, Gonzalez,          |     |Donnelly, Eggman, Gomez,  |
          |     |Roger Hernández,          |     |Holden, Jones, Linder,    |
          |     |Lowenthal, Mansoor,       |     |Pan, Quirk,               |
          |     |Nazarian, Waldron,        |     |Ridley-Thomas, Wagner,    |
          |     |Patterson, Ridley-Thomas, |     |Weber                     |
          |     |Wagner, Wieckowski        |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Prohibits a health facility from employing a surgical  
          technologist unless they meet specific training requirements,  
          with exceptions.  Specifically,  this bill  :

          1)Prohibits a health facility from employing a surgical  
            technologist or contracting with an individual to practice  
            surgical technology at the facility unless the individual  
            meets either of the following requirements:

             a)   Completes either:  i) an accredited surgical technology  
               educational program and holds and maintains certification  
               as a surgical technologist; or, ii) completes a training  
               program for surgical technology provided by the United  
               States (U.S.) military or Public Health Service and holds  
               and maintains certification as a surgical technologist; or,

             b)   Provides evidence that the individual was employed to  
               practice surgical technology in a health facility prior to  
               January 1, 2015.

          2)Allows a health facility to employ a surgical technologist or  
            contract with an individual to practice surgical technology  
            during the 12-month period immediately following the  
            individual's completion of an educational or training program,  
            but specifies that the employment or contract will cease at  








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            the end of the 12 months unless the individual becomes  
            certified.

          3)Allows a health facility to employ or contract with a surgical  
            technologist who does not meet the requirements in 1) above,  
            if the health facility is unable to employ or contract with a  
            sufficient number of qualified surgical technologists after a  
            diligent and thorough effort has been made and requires the  
            facility to make and retain a record of those efforts.  

          4)Clarifies that the provisions of this bill do not prohibit a  
            licensed health care practitioner from performing tasks that  
            fall within the practice of surgical technology if the  
            individual is acting within the scope of practice of his or  
            her license.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, minor and absorbable costs to the Department of  
          Public Health Licensing and Certification division to verify  
          facilities are complying with the new requirement with respect  
          to surgical technologists they employ.
           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, surgical technologists are  
          the only member of the surgical team with no required, mandated  
          minimum level of education, training, or certification.  The  
          author states that surgical technologists are key members of the  
          surgical team in any operating room responsible for the  
          environmental disinfection, safety, and efficiency and that this  
          is important because surgical site infections (SSIs)  
          significantly drive up health care costs.  The author asserts  
          that nationwide, hospital costs are estimated at $20,785 per  
          SSI, accounting for $3.3 billion in total annual U.S. health  
          care costs and that this bill will improve patient care safety  
          while lowering health care costs by raising the education and  
          training standards for surgical technologists in California. 

          Currently eight states have minimum education and certification  
          requirements for surgical technologists:  Idaho, Indiana,  
          Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, South Carolina, Tennessee,  
          and Texas.  Data from Virginia indicates that facilities  
          utilizing certified surgical technologists reduced the costs  
          associated with extended stays due to SSIs by 11%.

          The California State Council of the Service Employees  
          International Union (SEIU California) is the sponsor of this  








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          bill and states, currently there are no training or educational  
          standards for surgical technologists in California, and this  
          bill requires a newly hired surgical technologist to attend an  
          accredited training program and obtain a certification from a  
          nationally accredited organization.  SEIU California asserts  
          that an accredited training program gives surgical technologists  
          an unparalleled understanding of how to maintain a sterile field  
          and allows them to anticipate the needs of the surgical team.   
          SEIU California further argues that accredited training programs  
          and certification along with the experience of the current  
          workforce will contribute to lower the rates of SSIs and adverse  
          surgical events, improving patient safety.

          There is no opposition to this bill.

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Lara Flynn / HEALTH / (916) 319-2097 


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