BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 2077
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 29, 2014

              ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON BUSINESS, PROFESSIONS AND CONSUMER  
                                     PROTECTION
                               Susan A. Bonilla, Chair
                    AB 2077 (Allen) - As Amended:  April 21, 2014
           
          SUBJECT  :   Charitable organizations: enforcement.

           SUMMARY  :   Requires money in the Registry of Charitable Trusts  
          (RCT) Fund to be used by the Attorney General to enforce the  
          registration and reporting requirements of commercial charitable  
          fundraisers, pursuant to the Supervision of Trustees and  
          Fundraisers for Charitable Purposes Act. Specifically,  this  
          bill  :  

          1)Requires money in the Attorney General's RCT Fund, upon  
            appropriation by the Legislature, to be used by the Attorney  
            General to enforce the registration and reporting provisions  
            of the Supervision of Trustees and Fundraisers for Charitable  
            Purposes Act (Act).

          2)Makes a technical and clarifying amendment.

           EXISTING LAW  

          1)Establishes the Act, which provides comprehensive regulation  
            of charitable corporations, unincorporated associations,  
            trustees, and other legal entities holding property for  
            charitable purposes, commercial fundraisers for charitable  
            purposes, fundraising counsel for charitable purposes, and  
            commercial coventurers, over which the state or the Attorney  
            General has enforcement or supervisory powers. (Government  
            Code (GOV) Section 12580 et seq.)

          2)Establishes the RCT Fund in the State Treasury to be  
            administered by the Department of Justice, wherein all  
            registration fees, registration renewal fees, late fees, and  
            other fees shall be deposited. (GOV 12587.1)

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown

           COMMENTS  :   

           1)Purpose of this bill  .  This bill requires money in the RCT  








                                                                  AB 2077
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            fund to be used by the Attorney General to enforce the  
            registration and reporting provisions of the Act. This will  
            help the Attorney General ensure adequate notice and  
            registration requirements are provided to protect consumers  
            from fraudulent or misleading commercial charitable  
            contributions.  This bill is author sponsored.

           2)Author's statement  .  According to the author, "a recent  
            investigation of America's 50 Worst Charities by the Center  
            for Investigative Reporting and the Tampa Bay Times [show] an  
            overwhelming majority of certain contributions - some 77  
            percent - go towards professional fundraisers and managers who  
            orchestrate dialing-for-dollars phone drives, rather than the  
            cause itself.  The 50 worst raised $1.3 billion over 10 years  
            - and almost $1 billion of it went straight to fundraisers.

            "Commercial fundraisers - the for-profit companies behind the  
            vast majority of those telemarketing appeals for charity  
            donations - raised almost $300 million on behalf of nonprofits  
            in California in 2012, according to figures collected by the  
            state Attorney General.  The nonprofits got just a fraction of  
            the proceeds - an average of only 37 percent, or $108 million  
            -- and the commercial fundraisers kept the rest for  
            themselves."

            "This year the [Orange County] Register specifically reported  
            a local [OC] charity giving only [three] percent to the  
            intended cause.  The California attorney general sued the  
            charity in 2009, on the  grounds that the charity mislead  
            their donors about the cause at hand, and also fraudulently  
            attempted to trick them into believing that they had donated  
            before, when in fact they had not.  AB 2077 will move the  
            'scam charity' conversation forward with the intent of  
            protecting kindhearted patrons and the integrity of legitimate  
            nonprofits throughout California."

           3)Registration and reporting requirements  .  The Supervision of  
            Trustees and Fundraisers for Charitable Purposes Act, requires  
            a commercial fundraiser for charitable purposes to register  
            with the Attorney General prior to soliciting or receiving any  
            funds, assets, or property in California for charitable  
            purposes.  Fundraisers must register with the Attorney  
            General's RCT within 30 days, and file notice not less than 10  
            working days prior to the commencement of each solicitation  
            campaign, event, or service. 








                                                                  AB 2077
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          This bill would simply allow the Attorney General to use money  
            in the RCT Fund for enforcement of the Act. 

           4)Previous legislation  .  AB 2327 (Feuer), Chapter 483, Statutes  
            of 2012, revised enforcement provisions to provide that the  
            Attorney General may issue a cease and desist order when any  
            person or entity pursuant to the Supervision of Trustees and  
            Fundraisers for Charitable Purposes Act has committed an act  
            that would constitute a violation of, or is operating in  
            violation of, any provision of the act. 

            SB 878 (Dunn), Chapter 212, Statutes of 2005, revised the  
            requirements for these disclosures, including deleting  
            provisions requiring disclosure of the percentage of the  
            amount collected that is used for charitable purposes.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          None on file.

           Opposition 
           
          None on file.
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Girard Kelly / B.,P. & C.P. / (916)  
          319-3301