BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 2099
          Author:   Frazier (D), et al.
          Amended:  8/18/14 in Senate
          Vote:     21


           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE  :  6-0, 6/25/14
          AYES:  Liu, Wyland, Correa, Hancock, Huff, Monning
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Block

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  5-0, 8/14/14
          AYES:  De Le�n, Hill, Lara, Padilla, Steinberg
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Walters, Gaines

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  62-4, 5/29/14 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Postsecondary education:  Title 38 awards

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill establishes minimum student outcome  
          requirements for postsecondary institutions approved by the  
          California State Approving Agency for Veterans Education  
          (CSAAVE) in order to participate in federal veterans' education  
          benefits.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1.Establishes the California Department of Veterans Affairs to  
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            provide support to veterans living in California by ensuring  
            that veterans and their families receive the state and federal  
            benefits and services to which they are entitled.  The CSAAVE  
            operates under contract with the U.S. Department of Veteran  
            Affairs.  Under the authority of federal law, Title 38 US  
            Code, the CSAAVE operates as part of the government of the  
            State of California to approve or disapprove veterans'  
            education and training programs, prevent abuses, and promote  
            quality veterans' education by evaluating and monitoring  
            education and training programs.

          2.Establishes the Bureau for Private Postsecondary Education  
            (BPPE) to provide oversight of private postsecondary  
            educational institutions operating in California.  Established  
            by AB 48 (Portantino, Chapter 310, Statutes of 2009) which  
            became effective January 1, 2010, made many substantive  
            changes that created a foundation for oversight and gave the  
            new BBPE an array of enforcement tools to ensure schools  
            comply with the law.

          This bill establishes minimum student outcome requirements for  
          postsecondary institutions approved by the CSAAVE to participate  
          in federal veterans' education benefits.  Specifically, this  
          bill:

          1.Establishes the Title 38 Funding Program and establishes  
            CSAAVE as responsible for approving qualifying institutions  
            seeking to enroll veterans or others eligible for Title 38  
            awards in accordance with federal law, the provisions of this  
            bill, and any other reasonable criteria established by CSAAVE.

          2.Requires CSAAVE to do all of the following:

             A.   Notify initial Title 38 recipients seeking to attend, or  
               attending, an institution that is ineligible for initial  
               and renewal Title 38 awards that the institution is  
               ineligible for initial Title 38 awards for the academic  
               year for which the student received an initial award.

             B.   Provide initial and renewal Title 38 recipients seeking  
               to attend, or attending an institution that is ineligible  
               with a complete list of all California postsecondary  
               educational institutions at which the student would be  
               eligible to receive a Title 38 award.

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          1.Defines a qualifying institution to mean an institution that  
            complies with the following:

             A.   Provides information on where to access California  
               license examination passage rates for undergraduates  
               enrolled in programs for which licensure is required, if  
               that data is electronically available through the licensure  
               agency.  Requires the institution to certify compliance to  
               CSAAVE.

             B.   Provides evidence of accreditation of the institution  
               and of all degree programs to CSAAVE.  The accrediting  
               agency shall be recognized by the U.S. Department of  
               Education.  An unaccredited institution participating in  
               Title 38 award programs on January 1, 2015, shall have  
               until January 1, 2016, to obtain and provide evidence to  
               CSAAVE of its candidacy or pre-accreditation status with an  
               accrediting agency recognized by the U.S. Department of  
               Education in order for the institution to be eligible for  
               Title 38 awards for the academic year of 2015-16, or  
               2016-17, or both, and to obtain and provide evidence to  
               CSAAVE of accreditation from the accrediting agency by  
               January 1, 2017, to be eligible for Title 38 awards for the  
               academic year of 2017-18, and each academic year  
               thereafter.

             C.   Meets one of the following requirements:

               (1)    CSAAVE certifies the institution maintains a  
                 three-year Cohort Default Rate (CDR) of less than 15.5%  
                 and a graduation rate of greater than 30%, as specified;  
                 or, the institution maintains a CDR of less than 10% and  
                 a graduation rate of above 20% (eligible until 2018-19),  
                 as specified; or, less than 40% of undergraduate students  
                 borrow federal loans, as specified.

               (2)    The institution is a private postsecondary  
                 institution issued an approval to operate from the BPPE.

          1.Specifies that compliance with provisions of this bill shall  
            not be construed as satisfying the requirements for  
            participation in programs authorized by the federal Higher  
            Education Act, as specified.

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           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, this bill  
          places new requirements on both public and private entities,  
          relative to their interaction with Title 38 awards and  
          institutions that participate in the program.
          
           CSAAVE:  Likely minor, but potentially significant workload  
            for CSAAVE to verify that institutions seeking to participate  
            in Title 38 awards meet all of the new requirements.  Likely  
            minor costs to provide notifications to Title 38 award  
            recipients.
           BPPE:  In 2015-16, approximately $93,000 in net revenue  
            ($200,000 in gross revenue, off-set by 1 personnel year at  
            $106,000) from application fees ($5,000 per institution) paid  
            by any private postsecondary institution that is currently  
            exempt from BPPE oversight, but will now need to seek an  
            "approval to operate" certification from the BPPE.  Ongoing,  
            this will also require those institutions to pay an annual fee  
            of 0.75% of their annual revenue, not to exceed $25,000.  The  
            BPPE estimates annual revenue of $1 million from these fees.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/18/14)

          American Legion, Department of California
          AMVETS
          California Association of County Veterans Service Officers
          California Labor Federation
          California State Commanders Veterans Council
          Children's Advocacy Institute
          Military Officers Association of America, California Council of  
          Chapters
          The Center for Public Interest Law
          University of California
          Veteran's Legal Clinic, University of San Diego
          Veterans of Foreign Wars, Department of California
          Vietnam Veterans of America, California State Council

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  62-4, 5/29/14
          AYES:  Alejo, Ammiano, Bloom, Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta,  
            Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian Calderon, Campos, Chau, Ch�vez,  
            Chesbro, Cooley, Dababneh, Daly, Dickinson, Eggman, Fong, Fox,  

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            Frazier, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gorell, Gray,  
            Grove, Hagman, Hall, Roger Hern�ndez, Holden, Jones-Sawyer,  
            Levine, Lowenthal, Maienschein, Medina, Mullin, Muratsuchi,  
            Nazarian, Nestande, Pan, Patterson, Perea, John A. P�rez, V.  
            Manuel P�rez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas,  
            Rodriguez, Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting, Weber, Wieckowski,  
            Williams, Yamada, Atkins
          NOES:  Allen, Bigelow, Jones, Olsen
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Achadjian, Conway, Dahle, Donnelly, Beth  
            Gaines, Harkey, Linder, Logue, Mansoor, Melendez, Wagner,  
            Waldron, Wilk, Vacancy


          PQ:e  8/18/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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