BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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                                       CONSENT


          Bill No:  AB 2187
          Author:   Cooley (D)
          Amended:  4/21/14 in Assembly
          Vote:     21


           SENATE HUMAN SERVICES COMMITTEE  :  4-0, 6/10/14
          AYES:  Beall, DeSaulnier, Liu, Wyland
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Berryhill

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  76-0, 5/5/14 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    County children's trust funds

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires that birth certificate fees  
          collected by a county for a child, whose mother resides in  
          another county, to be transmitted to the county children's trust  
          fund in the county of the mother's residence.  Removes the  
          specification that the transfer is only required if the county  
          of residence has no licensed health facility that provides  
          maternity services within its jurisdiction.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing Law:

          1.Establishes the State Children's Trust Fund, for the purpose  
            of funding innovative and distinctive child abuse and neglect  
            prevention and intervention projects and permits individuals  
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            to designate income taxes, counties to designate a portion of  
            birth certificate fees, and private individuals to grant, gift  
            and bequeath monies to the fund.

          2.Authorizes a board of supervisors to designate a voluntary  
            commission, board or council to establish a county children's  
            trust fund, consisting of fees collected from birth  
            certificates, grants, gifts, or bequests from private sources  
            to be used for child abuse and neglect prevention and  
            intervention programs, and any funds appropriated by local  
            governmental entities or the Legislature.

          3.Establishes a birth certificate fee structure of $12 to be  
            paid by an agency applicant, as specified, and $18 to be paid  
            by any other applicant, $4 of which is to be paid to either a  
            county children's trust fund or to the State Children's Trust  
            Fund, as specified.

          4.Requires birth certificate fees collected for the county  
            children's trust fund by a county for a child whose mother  
            resides in another county that does not have a licensed health  
            facility providing maternity services, to be transmitted by  
            the county treasurer to the county of the mother's residence.

          5.Provides that counties that receive less than $20,000 per year  
            for the county children's trust fund from birth certificate  
            fees shall be granted from federal matching funds an amount  
            that brings the trust fund up to $20,000.  From the remainder  
            (if applicable), each county is required to receive $10,000,  
            with the remaining funds to be distributed based on  
            population.

          This bill removes the condition that a county shall transmit  
          county children's trust fund monies to the county of residence  
          only when that county has no licensed health facility providing  
          maternity services.

           Background
           
           State Children's Trust Fund and County Children's Trust Fund  .   
          The State Children's Trust Fund was established in 1982 to  
          provide funding for innovative and distinctive child abuse and  
          neglect prevention and intervention projects.  It is funded  
          through county birth certificate surcharges, state income tax  

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          designations and private donations.  These monies were not  
          realigned and are awarded by the state Office of Child Abuse  
          Prevention to counties that have submitted proposals.  The  
          purpose of these funds is to research, evaluate and disseminate  
          information to the public, to establish public-private  
          partnerships with foundations and corporations, and to increase  
          public awareness about child abuse and neglect via media  
          campaigns.

          Similarly, the county children's trust funds were established  
          the same year to support county child abuse prevention  
          coordinating councils, as well as child abuse prevention and  
          intervention programs provided by community based organizations  
          or universities.  Counties are required to report the following  
          information to the Office of Child Abuse Prevention:

           Descriptions of the types of programs and services funded from  
            the county trust funds; 

           Target populations benefitting from these programs;

           Amount of each revenue source county trust funds as of June 30  
            of each year; and

           Amount disbursed in the preceding fiscal year.

           Community Based Child Abuse Prevention  .  The community-based  
          child abuse prevention program provides federal grant funding to  
          support community-based efforts aimed at the prevention of child  
          abuse and neglect and the coordination of resources and  
          activities to support families.  In California, the program  
          targets improved public awareness and education about preventing  
          child abuse, and providing supportive services to vulnerable  
          populations and families including mental health care, substance  
          abuse, respite care, housing, and transportation, among others.

          Community-based child abuse prevention funds are allocated  
          annually by the state to counties that have applied for the  
          funds, with smaller counties receiving funds to supplement the  
          County Children's Trust Fund accounts of less than $20,000,  
          after which all applying counties receive a base award of  
          $10,000 and the remainder of monies to be distributed by  
          population.


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           Comments
           
          According to the author's office, currently, if a mother gives  
          birth in a delivery facility that is outside of her county of  
          residence, and her county of residence has a delivery facility,  
          the fee charged for the copies of her child's birth certificate  
          remains with the county where she delivered her child.  The  
          author's office states that as a result, the birth certificate  
          fee revenue that would benefit the child's county of residence,  
          in the form of neglect and abuse prevention programs and  
          services, is lost to the county of delivery.

          The author's office states that because health insurance  
          parameters often dictate what delivery facilities that are in a  
          patient's "network," some pregnant mothers may need to deliver  
          outside of the county in which they live.  To ensure that each  
          county receives the funds for the children it provides programs  
          and services for, the author's office argues that it is vital  
          that the fee for requests of copies of a child's birth  
          certificate should follow the child, regardless of where the  
          child's mother gives birth.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No   Local:  
           No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/11/14)

          California Family Resource Association
          Child Abuse Prevention Center

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  76-0, 5/5/14
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian  
            Calderon, Campos, Chau, Ch�vez, Chesbro, Conway, Cooley,  
            Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eggman, Fong, Fox,  
            Frazier, Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon,  
            Gorell, Gray, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Roger Hern�ndez,  
            Holden, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Lowenthal,  
            Maienschein, Medina, Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nazarian, Nestande,  
            Olsen, Pan, Patterson, Perea, V. Manuel P�rez, Quirk,  
            Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Skinner,  
            Stone, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski, Wilk,  
            Williams, Yamada, John A. P�rez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Logue, Mansoor, Melendez, Vacancy

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          JL:e  6/11/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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