BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 2263
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 2263 (Bradford)
          As Amended  May 23, 2014
          Majority vote 

           VETERANS AFFAIRS    9-0         PUBLIC SAFETY       7-0         
           
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          |Ayes:|Quirk-Silva, Ch�vez,      |Ayes:|Ammiano, Melendez,        |
          |     |Medina, Brown, Eggman,    |     |Jones-Sawyer, Quirk,      |
          |     |Fox, Grove, Muratsuchi,   |     |Skinner, Stone, Waldron   |
          |     |Salas                     |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           APPROPRIATIONS      17-0                                        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Gatto, Bigelow,           |     |                          |
          |     |Bocanegra, Bradford, Ian  |     |                          |
          |     |Calderon, Campos,         |     |                          |
          |     |Donnelly, Eggman, Gomez,  |     |                          |
          |     |Holden, Jones, Linder,    |     |                          |
          |     |Pan, Quirk,               |     |                          |
          |     |Ridley-Thomas, Wagner,    |     |                          |
          |     |Weber                     |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Permits a veterans service organization to volunteer  
          as an advocate for inmate veterans.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Mandates that at each facility that is under the jurisdiction  
            of the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR), a  
            federally certified veterans service organization may  
            volunteer to serve as a veterans advocate. 

          2)Directs that the advocate is responsible for developing a  
            veterans economic recidivism prevention plan within 180 days  
            prior to an inmate's release date. 

          3)Requires the economic recidivism prevention plan to include:

             a)   Facilitating access of each inmate who is a veteran to  








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               county veterans service officers, California Department of  
               Veterans Affairs and United States Department of Veterans  
               Affairs officers and personnel, so that the inmate may  
               pursue claims for federal veterans benefits or any other  
               right, privilege or compensation provided because of the  
               inmate's military service.

             b)   Developing a plan for how an inmate who is a veteran  
               will access earned veterans benefits on release.

          4)Mandates that the CDCR shall:

             a)   Facilitate access by the advocate to inmate veterans.

             b)   Provide advocates with access to existing resources  
               including computer and Internet access to the extent that  
               it would facilitate implementing the economic recidivism  
               prevention plan and not pose a safety or security threat.

          5)Directs that advocates' access is subject to the same security  
            guidelines and training requirements that are imposed on other  
            visitors and volunteers.

          6)Specifies that advocates' access is allowed to the extent that  
            it does not pose a security or safety threat.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, minor absorbable administrative costs to CDCR to  
          facilitate advocate access.

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author:

               Recidivism rates among veterans continue to be an  
               issue primarily for economic reasons. Currently the  
               Department of Corrections has been doing a good job of  
               trying to provide veteran inmates with information and  
               forms to apply and receive VA benefits. However, the  
               process for qualifying for VA benefits is often  
               burdensome for even people with a four year college  
               degree.

               One of the major problems is that facilities do not  
               have a designated person responsible for assuring that  
               veterans are able to have access to VA benefits upon  








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               release.

               AB 2263 would ask the Department of Corrections to  
               designate a parole officer at each facility to assist  
               veterans in filing claims for veteran's benefits in  
               order to help reduce recidivism among this population.

          Veterans make up approximately 10% of the prison population in  
          California. Of those veterans, 40% served in the conflicts in  
          Iraq and Afghanistan.  Though the exact effect is unknown, it is  
          logical that supporting veterans, particularly with whatever  
          financial assistance job assistance, and housing as soon as  
          possible upon their release would have a positive impact on  
          recidivism. As stated by the California Correctional Peace  
          Officers Association, "The transition from inmate to parolee is  
          a difficult one for everyone released from prison. To the extent  
          that veterans are eligible for services from the federal  
          government it will ease their transition and thereby reduce  
          recidivism. In our view, the potential benefits of this measure  
          will far exceed its costs."

          Veterans who are inmates should be able to have their benefits  
          begin as soon as possible on release from incarceration.  Due to  
          the nature of incarceration, it may be extremely challenging or  
          impossible for veterans to pursue their benefits without  
          assistance.  Having a veteran service officer in each facility  
          increases the likelihood that a veteran will apply and be  
          approved for any compensation, health care, etc. to which the  
          veteran is entitled while still incarcerated.  Then the veteran  
          will not have to wait for months or even years for benefits to  
          commence upon release. 

          Under federal law, incarcerated veterans are only eligible to  
          receive 10% of their existing federal benefits.  However, the  
          amount not received by the veteran may be apportioned to the  
          spouse, child or children, and dependent parents of the veteran  
          while the veteran is incarcerated if the proper paperwork is  
          filed and accepted. 


           Analysis Prepared by  :    John J. Spangler / V.A. / (916)  
          319-3550 
                                                                FN: 0003838









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